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Besides being superfluids, microcavity exciton-polariton condensates are capable of spontaneous pattern formation due to their forced-dissipative dynamics. Their macroscopic and easily detectable response to small perturbations can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-09 Guido Franchetti , Natalia G. Berloff , Jeremy J. Baumberg

We study the spin vortices and skyrmions coherently imprinted into an exciton-polariton condensate on a planar semiconductor microcavity. We demonstrate that the presence of a polarization anisotropy can induce a complex dynamics of these…

Quasiparticle condensates are among the most spectacular solid-state manifestations of quantum physics. Coupling macroscopic real-space wave functions to additional degrees of freedom, such as the electron spin, would add valuable control…

Spontaneous spin polarization of the electrical current flowing through nonmagnetic semiconductor junctions can be generated by carrier scattering processes that are independent of the carrier spin. The two required elements for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yunong Qi , Michael E. Flatté

Recent experiments have demonstrated strong light-matter coupling between electromagnetic nanoresonators and pristine sheets of two-dimensional semiconductors, and it has been speculated whether these systems can enter the quantum regime…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-23 E. V. Denning , M. Wubs , N. Stenger , J. Mork , P. T. Kristensen

We show that when following a simple cavity design metric, a quantum well exciton-microcavity photon coupling constant can be larger than the exciton binding energy in GaAs based optical microcavities. Such a very strong coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-25 H. Zhang , N. Y. Kim , Y. Yamamoto , N. Na

Singlet fission, a process that splits a singlet exciton into a biexciton, has promise in quantum information. We report time-resolved electron paramagnetic resonance measurements on a molecule, TIPS-BP1$'$, designed to exhibit strongly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Ryan D. Dill , Kori E. Smyser , Niels H. Damrauer , Joel D. Eaves

We experimentally investigate magnon-polaritons, arising in ferrimagnetic resonance experiments in a microwave cavity with a tuneable quality factor. To his end, we simultaneously measure the electrically detected spin pumping signal and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-07 Hannes Maier-Flaig , Michael Harder , Rudolf Gross , Hans Huebl , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein

While optical technology provides the best solution for the transmission of information, optical logics still calls for qualitative new concepts to be explored. Exciton-polaritons are composite particles, resulting from the strong coupling…

Semiconductor microcavities are often influenced by structural imperfections, which can disturb the flow and dynamics of exciton-polariton condensates. Additionally, in exciton-polariton condensates there is a variety of dynamical scenarios…

We report on the influence of hyperfine interaction on the optical orientation of singly charged excitons X+ and X- in self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots. All measurements were carried out on individual quantum dots studied by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-10 O. Krebs , B. Eble , A. Lemaître , P. Voisin , B. Urbaszek , X. Marie , T. Amand

The dynamics of an exciton-polariton superfluid resonantly pumped in a semiconductor microcavity are investigated by mean-field theory. Modulational instability develops into crystalline order and then ordered and disordered states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hiroki Saito , Tomohiko Aioi , Tsuyoshi Kadokura

Two dimensional semiconductors provide an ideal platform for exploration of linear exciton and polariton physics, primarily due to large exciton binding energy and strong light-matter coupling. These features, however, generically imply…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Li Bing Tan , Ovidiu Cotlet , Andrea Bergschneider , Richard Schmidt , Patrick Back , Yuya Shimazaki , Martin Kroner , Atac Imamoglu

We demonstrate a novel kind of polariton four wave mixing oscillation. Two pump polaritons scatter towards final states that emit two beams of equal intensity, separated both spatially and in polarization with respect to the pumps. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-20 Marco Romanelli , Charles Leyder , Jean-Philippe Karr , Elisabeth Giacobino , Alberto Bramati

The local polarization of the electromagnetic field plays a crucial role in the interaction of light with spin- and valley-polarized quantum sources. Unlike free-space electromagnetic waves, whose polarization degeneracy enables flexible…

The non-local dielectric response theory is extended to describe oblique reflection of light from quantum wells subjected to the magnetic field. This allows us to calculate the dispersion and polarization of the exciton-polariton modes in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. D. Solnyshkov , M. M. Glazov , I. A. Shelykh , A. V. Kavokin , E. L. Ivchenko , G. Malpuech

We predict the existence of novel spatially localized states of exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensates in semiconductor microcavities with fabricated periodic in-plane potentials. Our theory shows that, under the condition of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-12 E. A. Ostrovskaya , J. Abdullaev , M. D. Fraser , A. S. Desyatnikov , Yu. S. Kivshar

We derive exciton-spin interactions from a microscopic correlated model that captures important aspects of the physics of charge-transfer (CT) insulators to address magnetism associated with exciton creation. We present a minimal model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-16 Tatsuya Kaneko , Yuta Murakami , Denis Golež , Zhiyuan Sun , Andrew J. Millis

Several microscopic pathways have been proposed to explain the large magnetic effects observed in organic semiconductors, but identifying and characterising which microscopic process actually influences the overall magnetic field response…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 T. L. Keevers , W. J. Baker , D. R. McCamey

We introduce the phenomenon of spiraling vortices in driven-dissipative (non-equilibrium) exciton-polariton condensates excited by a non-resonant pump beam. At suitable low pump intensities, these vortices are shown to spiral along circular…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-28 Xuekai Ma , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Tingge Gao , Lluis Torner , Stefan Schumacher