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The structure of Ge$_{22}$Ga$_3$Sb$_{10}$S$_{65}$ and Ge$_{15}$Ga$_{10}$Sb$_{10}$S$_{65}$ glasses was investigated by neutron diffraction (ND), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements at…

The stability of germanene under biaxial tensile strain and the accompanying modifications of the electronic properties are studied by density functional theory. The phonon spectrum shows that up to $16\%$ strain the germanene lattice is…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-13 T. P. Kaloni , U. Schwingenschlögl

Much of our understanding of complex structures is based on simplification: for example, metal-organic frameworks are often discussed in the context of "nodes" and "linkers", allowing for a qualitative comparison with simpler inorganic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-21 Thomas C. Nicholas , Andrew L. Goodwin , Volker L. Deringer

Various ternary chalcogenide systems and their properties are one of the hot topics for researchers nowadays. In this article, one of the ternary chalcogenide compounds, CdTl2Te4 is studied including its electronic structures and optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-11 Aditya Dey

Recent experimental results for covalent glasses suggest the existence of an intermediate phase attributed to the self-organization of the glass network resulting from the tendency to minimize its internal stress. However, the exact nature…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 M. V. Chubynsky , M. -A. Briere , N. Mousseau

Strained coherent heteroepitaxy of III-V semiconductor films such as In$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As/GaAs has potential for electronic and optoelectronic applications such as high density logic, quantum computing architectures, laser diodes, and other…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Lawrence H. Friedman

Germanosilicide thin films are quite different from silicides and germanides. The germanium composition is not homogeneous, grains have a different shape, and the substrate is generally strained. This affects grain boundary grooving and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mathieu Bouville

Glasses and gels, widely encountered amorphous solids with diverse industrial and everyday applications, share intriguing similarities such as rigidity without crystalline order and dynamic slowing down during aging. However, the underlying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-09 Yinqiao Wang , Michio Tateno , Hajime Tanaka

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional fluid of orientable hard rectangles with a non-coarse-grained microscopic mechanism of facilitation. The length occupied by a rectangle depends on its orientation, which is coupled to an external…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-12-09 Jeferson J. Arenzon , Deepak Dhar , Ronald Dickman

Coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations for paraxial optics with two circular polarizations of light in a defocusing Kerr medium with anomalous dispersion coincide in form with the Gross-Pitaevskii equations for a binary Bose-Einstein…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-23 Victor P. Ruban

We study the bending of rectangular atomic monolayers along different directions from first principles. Specifically, choosing the phosphorene, GeS, TiS$_3$, and As$_2$S$_3$ monolayers as representative examples, we perform Kohn-Sham…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-21 Shashikant Kumar , Phanish Suryanarayana

Chemical short range order and topology of Ge$_{x}$Ga$_{x}$Te$_{100-2x}$ glasses was investigated by neutron- and x-ray diffraction as well as Ge and Ga K-edge extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements. Large scale…

Recent studies point out far-reaching connections between the topological characteristics of structural glasses and their material properties, paralleling results in quantum physics that highlight the relevance of the nature of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-01-21 Zhen Wei Wu , Jean-Louis Barrat , Walter Kob

It is demonstrated that the width of the uncorrelated atomic-charge distribution in glasses can be extracted from the frequency dependence of the coupling coefficient for the far-infrared absorption measured experimentally by the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 S. N. Taraskin , S. I. Simdyankin , S. R. Elliott

With the use of {\em ab initio} based molecular dynamics simulations we study the structural, dynamical and electronic properties of glassy g-GeS$_2$ at room temperature. From the radial distribution function we find nearest neighbor…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Sebastien Blaineau , Philippe Jund , David A. Drabold

The effects of entanglement and chain orientation on strain hardening in glassy polymers are separated by examining mixtures of chains with different lengths. Simulations show that the orientation of a molecule of a given chain length is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Robert S. Hoy , Mark O. Robbins

We discuss an inverse approach for atomistic modeling of glassy materials. The focus is on structural modeling and electronic properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon and glassy GeSe2 alloy. The work is based upon a new approach…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Parthapratim Biswas , D. A. Drabold

The transition between necking-mediated tensile failure of glasses, at elevated temperatures and/or low strain-rates, and shear-banding-mediated tensile failure, at low temperatures and/or high strain-rates, is investigated using tensile…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-11 David Richard , Ethen Lund , Jan Schroers , Eran Bouchbinder

The solution to the long standing problem of the cohesion of organic chain compounds is proposed. We consider the tight-binding dielectric matrix with two electronic bands per chain, determine the corresponding hybridized collective modes,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Zupanovic , A. Bjelis , S. Barisic

Glass transition temperatures (Tg) and liquid fragilities are measured along a line of constant Ge content in the system Ge-As-Te, and contrasted with the lack of glass-forming ability in the twin system Ge-Sb-Te at the same Ge content. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Shuai Wei , Garrett J. Coleman , Pierre Lucas , C. Austen Angell