English

Glassy dynamics and hysteresis in a linear system of orientable hard rods

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2011-12-09 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional fluid of orientable hard rectangles with a non-coarse-grained microscopic mechanism of facilitation. The length occupied by a rectangle depends on its orientation, which is coupled to an external field. The equilibrium properties of our model are essentially those of the Tonks gas, but at high densities, the orientational degrees of freedom become effectively frozen due to jamming. This is a simple analytically tractable model of glassy phase. Under a cyclic variation of the pressure, hysteresis is observed. Following a pressure quench, the orientational persistence exhibits a two-stage decay characteristic of glassy systems.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1106.2368,
  title  = {Glassy dynamics and hysteresis in a linear system of orientable hard rods},
  author = {Jeferson J. Arenzon and Deepak Dhar and Ronald Dickman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1106.2368},
  year   = {2011}
}

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7 pages