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Let $(M,\omega)$ be an almost symplectic manifold ($\omega$ is a non degenerate, not closed, 2-form). We say that a vector field $X$ of $M$ is locally Hamiltonian if $L_X\omega=0,d(i(X)\omega)=0$, and it is Hamiltonian if, furthermore, the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Izu Vaisman

We continue the program of Chinea, De Leon and Marrero who studied the topology of cosymplectic manifolds. We study 3-cosymplectic manifolds which are the closest odd-dimensional analogue of hyper-Kaehler structures. We show that there is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-27 Beniamino Cappelletti Montano , Antonio De Nicola , Ivan Yudin

In this paper we consider the existence and regularity of weakly polyharmonic almost complex structures on a compact almost Hermitian manifold $M^{2m}$. Such objects satisfy the elliptic system weakly $[J, \Delta^m J]=0$. We prove a very…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Weiyong He , Ruiqi Jiang

There is an important difference between Hamiltonian-like vector fields in an almost-symplectic manifold $(M,\sigma)$, compared to the standard case of a symplectic manifold: in the almost-symplectic case, a vector field such that the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Francesco Fassò , Nicola Sansonetto

Symmetric vacua of heterotic M-theory, characterized by vanishing cohomology classes of individual sources in the three-form Bianchi identity, are analyzed on smooth Calabi-Yau three-folds. We show that such vacua do not exist for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut

Let $M$ be a Hadamard manifold with curvature bounded above by a negative constant $-\alpha$, satisfying the "strict convexity condition", and assume that $M$ admits a "helicoidal" one-parameter subgroup $G$ of isometries of $M$. Then,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Jean-Baptiste Casteras , Jaime Ripoll

The paper is a complete study of paracontact metric manifolds for which the Reeb vector field of the underlying contact structure satisfies a nullity condition (the condition \eqref{paranullity} below, for some real numbers $% \tilde\kappa$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-18 B. Cappelletti Montano , I. Kupeli Erken , C. Murathan

Almost toric manifolds form a class of singular Lagrangian fibered symplectic manifolds that is a natural generalization of toric manifolds. Notable examples include the K3 surface, the phase space of the spherical pendulum and rational…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung , Margaret Symington

Weak almost contact manifolds, i.e., the linear complex structure on the contact distribution is approximated by a nonsingular skew-symmetric tensor, defined by the author and R. Wolak (2022), allowed a new look at the theory of contact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Vladimir Rovenski

This is a survey about certain "almost homomorphisms" and "almost linear" functionals (called quasi-morphisms and quasi-states) in symplectic topology and their applications to Hamiltonian dynamics, functional-theoretic properties of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Michael Entov

We consider a gravitational theory of a scalar field $\phi$ with nonminimal derivative coupling to curvature. The coupling terms have the form $\kappa_1 R\phi_{,\mu}\phi^{,\mu}$ and $\kappa_2 R_{\mu\nu}\phi^{,\mu}\phi^{,\nu}$ where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-25 Sergey V. Sushkov

In this paper we construct and study almost paracontact metric structures $(\varphi ,\xi ,\eta ,g)$ on a 3-dimensional Walker manifold $(M,g)$ with respect to a local basis only by the coordinate functions of a unit space-like vector field…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Galia Nakova , Cornelia-Livia Bejan

We exhibit many examples of closed symplectic manifolds on which there is an autonomous Hamiltonian whose associated flow has no nonconstant periodic orbits (the only previous explicit example in the literature was the torus T^2n (n\geq 2)…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Michael Usher

In this paper the result of real hypersurfaces in non-flat complex space forms, whose structure vector field $\xi$ belongs to the $\kappa$-nullity distribution is extended in case of three dimensional real hypersurfaces in non-flat complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Konstantina Panagiotidou

A compact symplectic manifold $(M, \omega)$ is said to satisfy the hard-Lefschetz condition if it is possible to develop an analogue of Hodge theory for $(M, \omega)$. This loosely means that there is a notion of harmonicity of differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Adrián Andrada , Agustín Garrone

The vector space of the tensors $\mathcal F$ of type (0,3) having the same symmetries as the covariant derivative of the fundamental form of an almost contact metric manifold is considered. A scheme of decomposition of $\mathcal F$ into…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Valentin A. Alexiev , Georgi T. Ganchev

Our aim is to define and study a structure for some $(4n+3)$-dimensional manifolds which is named almost coquaternion structure. This structure is composed of three almost cocomplex structures $(\phi_a, \xi_a, \eta_a)$, $a = 1,2,3$, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Constantin Udriste

We studied the axiom of anti-invariant 2-spheres and the axiom of co-holomorphic $(2n+1)$-spheres. We proved that a nearly K\"{a}hlerian manifold satisfying the axiom of anti-invariant 2-spheres is a space of constant holomorphic sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Hakan Mete Taştan

In this thesis, we study cohomological properties of non-K\"ahler manifolds. In particular, we are concerned in investigating the cohomology of compact (almost-)complex manifolds, and of manifolds endowed with special structures, e.g.,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Daniele Angella

We show that for a very general and natural class of curvature functions, the problem of finding a complete strictly convex hypersurface satisfying f({\kappa}) = {\sigma} over (0,1) with a prescribed asymptotic boundary {\Gamma} at infinity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-20 Bo Guan , Joel Spruck