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Symmetry-based ideas, such as the quark-lepton complementarity (QLC) principle and the tri-bimaximal mixing (TBM) scheme, have been proposed to explain the observed mixing pattern of neutrinos. We argue that such symmetry relations need to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Amol Dighe , Srubabati Goswami , Probir Roy

The presence of additional neutrino states with masses in the GeV range is allowed by electro-weak precision observables. However, these additional states can lead to lepton number violating interactions which potentially can wash out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-06 Sebastian Hollenberg , Heinrich Päs , Dario Schalla

For Majorana or Dirac neutrinos, using Fritzsch-like texture 4 zero mass matrices with parallel texture structures for the charged leptons and the Dirac neutrino mass matrix (M_{\nu D}), detailed predictions for cases pertaining to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gulsheen Ahuja , Sanjeev Kumar , Monika Randhawa , Manmohan Gupta , S. Dev

If the sterile neutrino mass matrix in an otherwise conventional seesaw model has a rank less than the number of flavors, it is possible to produce pseudo-Dirac neutrinos. In a two-flavor, sterile rank 1 case, we demonstrate analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 G. J. Stephenson, , T. Goldman , B. H. J. McKellar , M. Garbutt

In this paper we discuss a new way to derive neutrino mixing patterns, which originates from the idea proposed in a recent article by Hernandez and Smirnov. Its applications to various cases are discussed. We first present the complete set…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-26 Bo Hu

Weak interactions in neutron $\beta$-decay exhibit parity violation through the preferential emission of right-handed antineutrinos. We identify this symmetry breaking with a reduction of phase space due to the small neutrino mass. During a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-17 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten , Maryam A. Abchouyeh

We show that under a new U(1) gauge symmetry, which is non-anomalous in the presence of one ``right-handed neutrino'' per generation and consistent with the standard model Yukawa couplings, the most general fermion charges are determined in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mu-Chun Chen , Andre de Gouvea , Bogdan A. Dobrescu

The nature of neutrinos, whether Dirac or Majorana, is hitherto not known. Assuming that the neutrinos are Dirac, which needs $B-L$ to be an exact symmetry, we make an attempt to explain the observed proportionality between the relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Manoranjan Dutta , Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu , Sujay Shil

We consider the so-called "eV seesaw" scenario, with right-handed Majorana mass $M_R$ at eV order, extended to four lepton generations. The fourth generation gives a heavy pseudo-Dirac neutral lepton, which largely decouples from other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Wei-Shu Hou , Fei-Fan Lee

We formulate general conditions on $3\times 3$ neutrino mass matrices under which a degenerate pair of neutrinos at a high scale would split at low scale by radiative corrections involving only the standard model fields. This generalizes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Anjan S. Joshipura , Saurabh D. Rindani

The seesaw mechanism of neutrino mass generation is analysed under the following assumptions: (1) minimal seesaw with no Higgs triplets, (2) hierarchical Dirac masses of neutrinos, (3) large lepton mixing primarily or solely due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov

The addition of gauge singlet fermions to the Standard Model Lagrangian renders the neutrinos massive and allows one to explain all that is experimentally known about neutrino masses and lepton mixing by varying the values of the Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Andre de Gouvea , Wei-Chih Huang , James Jenkins

We demonstrate that flavor symmetries in warped geometry can provide a natural explanation for large mixing angles and economically explain the distinction between the quark and lepton flavor sectors. We show how to naturally generate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Gilad Perez , Lisa Randall

Small Dirac masses for neutrinos are natural in models with singlet fermions in large extra dimensions with quantum gravity scale M_{\ast} \sim 1- 100 TeV. We study two modifications of the minimal model in order to obtain the mass scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kaustubh Agashe , Guo-Hong Wu

Neutrinos can have naturally small Dirac masses if the Standard Model singlet right-handed neutrinos are light composite fermions. Theories which produce light composite fermions typically generate many of them, three of which can marry the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Yuval Grossman

The Randall-Sundrum model with the Higgs localized on the IR brane solves the gauge hierarchy problem. However, the associated low cutoff ($\Lambda \sim 10$ TeV) generically leads to unacceptably rapid nucleon decay and excessively large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-05 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Yu-Cheng Qiu

The gauge-singlet right-handed neutrinos would be essential to explain the tiny masses of active neutrinos. We consider the effective field theory of the Standard Model extended with these fields under the assumption that neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-19 Anirban Biswas , Eung Jin Chun , Sanjoy Mandal , Dibyendu Nanda

A TeV-scale Higgs doublet can acquire a tiny vacuum expectation value via its small mixing with the standard model Higgs doublet. Ones then can realize a testable Dirac neutrino mass generation through the sizable Yukawa couplings among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-15 Pei-Hong Gu

We propose a discrete non-abelian symmetry group which enforces maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing, while $\theta_{13} = 0$ and the solar mixing angle $\theta_{12}$ remains undetermined; without finetuning, $\theta_{12}$ will be large but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

We examine the origin of neutrino masses and oscillations in the context of the six-dimensional standard model. The space-time symmetries of this model explain proton stability and forbid Majorana neutrino masses. The consistency of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Appelquist , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Eduardo Ponton , Ho-Ung Yee