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If neutrinos are truly Dirac fermions, the smallness of their masses may still be natural if certain symmetries exist beyond those of the standard model of quarks and leptons. We perform a systematic study of how this may occur at tree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Ernest Ma , Oleg Popov

We present the signatures and prospects for the indirect detection of a Dirac right-handed neutrino dark matter candidate in neutrino telescopes, cosmic positron experiments and gamma-ray telescopes. An example of such a dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 Dan Hooper , Geraldine Servant

We comment on what the naturalness argument of 't Hooft implies for a minimal extension of the standard model which incorporates right-handed neutrinos with generic mass terms. If this Lagrangian is taken as a low energy effective theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuo Fujikawa

The existence of tiny neutrino masses at a scale more than a million times smaller than the lightest charged fermion mass, namely the electron, and their mixings can not be explained within the framework of the exceptionally successful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-25 Shreyashi Chakdar , K. Ghosh , V. Hoang , P. Q. Hung , S. Nandi

We present a model which supplements the Standard Electroweak Model with three right-handed neutrinos and one extra scalar doublet which does not develop a vacuum expectation value. With the aid of a discrete symmetry the neutrinos are kept…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Barroso , Joao P. Silva

If the sterile neutrino mass matrix in an otherwise conventional see-saw model has a rank less than the number of flavors, it is possible to produce pseudo-Dirac neutrinos. For the rank 1 case, 3+2 scenarios devolve naturally, as we show by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 G. J. Stephenson, , T. Goldman , B. H. J. McKellar , M. Garbutt

We consider the simple extension of the Standard Model in which an additional right handed neutrino propagates along a flat extra dimension, while the Standard Model fields are confined on a 3-brane. The fifth dimension is $S^1/Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Asmaa Abada , Paramita Dey , Grégory Moreau

The renormalization effect on a specific ansatz of lepton mass matrices, arising naturally from the breaking of flavor democracy for charged leptons and that of mass degeneracy for light neutrinos, is studied from a superhigh energy scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhi-zhong Xing

The three Standard Model neutrinos can have Majorana mass or strictly Dirac mass, but both scenarios are practically indistinguishable in neutrino oscillation experiments. If they are pseudo-Dirac, however, there will be new mass splittings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-29 Chee Sheng Fong , Yago Porto

The Randall-Sundrum model with gauge fields and fermions in the bulk has several attractive features including the gauge coupling unification, a candidate for the dark matter, and an explanation for the hierarchical Yukawa couplings. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-25 Hiroto Nakajima

We speculate that the mass spectrum of three neutrinos might have a normal hierarchy as that of three charged leptons or that of three up-type (or down-type) quarks. In this spirit, we propose a novel parametrization of the $3\times 3$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

We discuss two extensions of the Standard Model based on the seesaw mechanism and on non-abelian family symmetry groups O(2) and $D_4$, respectively. Both models have a twofold-degenerate neutrino Dirac mass matrix $M_D$, a Majorana mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

Probing the origin of neutrino mass by disentangling the seesaw mechanism is one of the central issues of particle physics. We address it in the minimal left-right symmetric model and show how the knowledge of light and heavy neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-17 Miha Nemevsek , Goran Senjanovic , Vladimir Tello

New models have recently been proposed in which a second Higgs doublet couples only to the lepton doublets and right-handed neutrinos, yielding Dirac neutrino masses. The vacuum value of this second "nu-Higgs" doublet is made very small by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Gardner Marshall , Mathew McCaskey , Marc Sher

The exchange symmetry between the muon neutrino and the tau neutrino for the neutrino mass matrix has been very useful in understanding the near maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing angle. However, this symmetry can not be imposed at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Shreyashi Chakdar , Kirtiman Ghosh , S. Nandi

We propose the first scotogenic neutrino mass model with gauged lepton number $U(1)_L$, which is spontaneously broken by three units $\Delta L=3$ down to a residual discrete gauge symmetry $\mathbb{Z}_6$. The latter guarantees that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Andrés Enríquez , Sergey Kovalenko , Eduardo Peinado , Carlos A. Vaquera-Araujo

We analyze the structure of quark and lepton mass matrices under the hypothesis that they are determined from a minimum principle applied to a generic potential invariant under the $\left[SU(3)\right]^5\otimes \mathcal O(3)$ flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Alonso , M. B. Gavela , G. Isidori , L. Maiani

The minimally extended standard model of particle physics contains three right handed or sterile neutrinos, coupled to the active ones by a Dirac mass matrix and mutually by a Majorana mass matrix. In the pseudo-Dirac case, the Majorana…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-20 T. M. Nieuwenhuizen

We study the purely leptonic decays of $W^\pm \to e^\pm e^\pm \mu^\mp \nu$ and $\mu^\pm \mu^\pm e^\mp \nu$ produced at the LHC, induced by sterile neutrinos with mass $m_N$ below $M_W$ in the intermediate state. Since the final state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 Claudio O. Dib , C. S. Kim , Kechen Wang , Jue Zhang

We consider a possibility to naturally explain tiny neutrino masses without the lepton number violation. We study a simple model with SU(2)_L singlet charged scalars (s_1^+, s_2^+) as well as singlet right-handed neutrino (nu_R). Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-24 Shinya Kanemura , Takehiro Nabeshima , Hiroaki Sugiyama