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The holographic approach to the strange metal phase relies on near-extremal asymptotically AdS$_4$ electrically charged black branes with important input from their AdS$_2$ near-horizon throat geometry. Motivated by the current…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-16 Xiao-Long Liu , Jun Nian , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

Holographic models provide unique laboratories to investigate non-linear physics of transport in inhomogeneous systems. We provide a detailed account of both DC and AC conductivities in a defect CFT with spontaneous stripe order. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-19 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Matthew Lippert

Motivated by recent graphene transport experiments, we have undertaken a numerical study of the conductivity of disordered two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions. Our results reveal distinct differences between the cases of short-range and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-30 Kentaro Nomura , A. H. MacDonald

We study the DC conductivities of various holographic models using the open string metric (OSM), which is an effective metric geometrizing density and electromagnetic field effect. We propose a new way to compute the nonlinear conductivity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Keun-Young Kim , Da-Wei Pang

We propose a universal formula of dc electrical conductivity in rotational- and translational- symmetries breaking systems via the holographic duality. This formula states that the ratio of the determinant of the dc electrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-06 Xian-Hui Ge , Sang-Jin Sin , Shao-Feng Wu

Charge carriers in graphene are chiral quasiparticles ("massless Dirac fermions"). Graphene provides therefore an amazing opportunity to study subtle quantum relativistic effects in condensed matter experiment. Here I review a theory of one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-12 M. I. Katsnelson

The properties of a system of charged particles on a 2D lattice, subject to an anisotropic Jahn-Teller-type interaction and 3D Coulomb repulsion are investigated. In the mean-field approximation without Coulomb interaction, the system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-19 T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , D. Mihailovic

Transport properties are investigated in the two-dimensional dual dynamics of AdS$_{3}$ gravity. By providing boundary conditions that deform the ADM lapse and shift functions, we construct a lower dimensional model comprising two copies of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-26 Márcela Cárdenas , Hernán A. González , Kristiansen Lara , Miguel Pino

We examine transport in a holographic model in which the dynamics of the charged degrees of freedom is described by the nonlinear Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action. Axionic scalar fields are included to break translational invariance and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 Erin Blauvelt , Sera Cremonini , Anthony Hoover , Li Li , Steven Waskie

We report measurements of disordered graphene probed by both a high electric field and a high magnetic field. By apply a high source-drain voltage Vsd, we are able to study the current-voltage relation I-Vsd of our device. With increasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-29 Shun-Tsung Lo , Chiashain Chuang , R. K. Puddy , T. -M. Chen , C. G. Smith , C. -T. Liang

Membrane paradigm is a powerful tool to study properties of black hole horizons. We first explore the properties of the nonlinear electromagnetic membrane of black holes. For a general nonlinear electrodynamics field, we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-25 Xiaobo Guo , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang

We study the motion of a D(8-p)-brane probe in the background created by a stack of non-threshold (D(p-2), Dp) bound states for $2\le p\le 6$. The brane probe and the branes of the background have two common directions. We show that for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. M. Camino , A. V. Ramallo

We investigate the holographic DC and Hall conductivity in massive Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) gravity. Two special EMD backgrounds are considered explicitly. One is dyonic Reissner-Nordstr$\ddot{o}$m-AdS (RN-AdS) geometry and the other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-21 Zhenhua Zhou , Jian-Pin Wu , Yi Ling

We study the electric and heat current response resulting from an electric field quench in a holographic model of momentum relaxation at nonzero charge density. After turning the electric field off, currents return to equilibrium as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-11 Benjamin Withers

Both the in-plane and the out-of-plane resistivities (\rho_{ab} and \rho_{c}) are measured in high-quality La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} (LSCO) single crystals in the lightly- to moderately-doped region, x = 0.01 to 0.10, and the resistivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando , X. F. Sun , A. N. Lavrov

Carrier transport in gated 2D graphene monolayers is theoretically considered in the presence of scattering by random charged impurity centers with density $n_i$. Excellent quantitative agreement is obtained (for carrier density $n >…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-09 E. H. Hwang , S. Adam , S. Das Sarma

Understanding the charge carrier transport in the disordered organic molecular semiconductors is a fascinating and still unresolved problem in modern condensed-matter physics, yet has an extremely important bearing on their application in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajit Kumar Mahapatro , Subhasis Ghosh

We consider one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion processes with a simple attractive interaction, where the distance between consecutive particles is not allowed to exceed a certain limit and investigate the consequences of this coupling on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Róbert Juhász

Previously, a novel type of rubrene microcrystals was reported, forming two distinct sectors -- diamond- and triangular-shaped -- that exhibit pronounced contrasts in photoluminescence (PL) spectra and exciton dynamics. In the present work,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-04 Moha Naeimi , Ingo Barke , Sylvia Speller

We study magnetotransport in a holographic model where ModMax nonlinear electrodynamics is coupled to Einstein anti--de Sitter gravity. To incorporate momentum relaxation, we introduce spatially linear free scalar fields that break…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-14 José Barrientos , Nicolás Cáceres , Felipe Diaz , Ulises Hernandez-Vera