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We introduce a model of the growth of a single microorganism in a self-cycling fermentor in which an arbitrary number of resources are limiting, and impulses are triggered when the concentration of one specific substrate reaches a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Tyler Meadows , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

Classical models for competition between two species usually predict exclusion or divergent evolution of resource exploitation. However, recent experimental data show that coexistence is possible for very similar species competing for the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 I. C. Charret , J. N. C. Louzada , A. T. Costa

Lately, experimental research on microbial symbioses based on nutrient exchange and interdependence has yielded a number of interesting findings, however an in-depth mathematical description of the exact underlying dynamics of such…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-08 Matthias M. Fischer

Global dynamics of the diffusive and partly diffusive Hindmarsh-Rose equations on a three-dimensional bounded domain originated in neurodynamics are investigated in this paper. The existence of global attractors as well as the regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Chi Phan , Yuncheng You , Jianzhong Su

The processes and mechanisms underlying the origin and maintenance of biological diversity have long been of central importance in ecology and evolution. The competitive exclusion principle states that the number of coexisting species is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-02 Michael Doebeli , Eduardo Cancino Jaque , Iaroslav Ispolatov

By the example of a mathematical model of a biochemical process, the structural instability of dynamical systems is studied by calculating the full spectrum of Lyapunov indices with the use of the generalized Benettin algorithm. For the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-28 V. I. Grytsay

Microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) employ electroactive bacteria to perform extracellular electron transfer, enabling hydrogen generation from biodegradable substrates. In previous work, we developed and analyzed a differential-algebraic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-03 Harry J. Dudley , Zhiyong Jason Ren , David M. Bortz

This paper considers competitive Lotka-Volterra population dynamics with jumps. The contributions of this paper are as follows. (a) We show stochastic differential equation (SDE) with jumps associated with the model has a unique global…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Jianhai Bao , Xuerong Mao , Geroge Yin , Chenggui Yuan

We investigate global continuation of periodic orbits of a differential equation depending on a parameter, assuming that a closed 1-form satisfying certain properties exists. We begin by extending the global continuation theory of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Matthew D. Kvalheim , Anthony M. Bloch

We study systems with periodically oscillating parameters that can give way to complex periodic or non periodic orbits. Performing the long time limit, we can define ergodic averages such as Lyapunov exponents, where a negative maximal…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-29 L. Hector Juarez , Holger Kantz , Oscar Martinez , Eduardo Ramos , Raul Rechtman

In the past many papers have appeared which simulated surface growth with different growth models. The results showed that, if models differed only slightly in their `growth' rules, the resulting surfaces may belong to different…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. E. Hagston , H. Ketterl

A model for morphoelastic growth, that is, growth influenced by elastic stress, driven by the absorption of nutrients is considered. The model features a multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient into an elastic contribution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Helmut Abels , Julian Blawid , Georg Dolzmann

This paper investigates the following chemotaxis system featuring weak degradation and nonlinear motility functions \begin{equation}\label{Model1} \begin{cases} u_{t} = (\gamma(v)u)_{xx} + r - \mu u, & x \in [0,L],\ t > 0, v_{t} = v_{xx} -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Lin Guo , Dan Li

Global dynamics of the diffusive Hindmarsh-Rose equations with memristor as a new proposed model for neuron dynamics are investigated in this paper. We prove the existence and regularity of a global attractor for the solution semiflow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Yuncheng You

Over the past century, nonlinear difference and differential equations have been used to understand conditions for species coexistence. However, these models fail to account for random fluctuations due to demographic and environmental…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-12 Sebastian J. Schreiber

A recent exponent inequality is applied to a number of dynamical growth models. Many of the known exponents for models such as the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation are shown to be consistent with the inequality. In some cases, such as the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-06 Eytan Katzav , Moshe Schwartz

Kinetic modeling of microbial growth is essential for the design, optimization, and scale-up of industrial bioprocesses. Classical empirical models often lack biologically interpretable parameters or fail to capture complex multiphasic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-10 Gustavo Mockaitis

This paper concerns the asymptotics of certain parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis-consumption systems with logistic growth and constant concentration of chemoattractant on the boundary. First we prove that in two dimensional bounded domains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Piotr Knosalla , Johannes Lankeit

We combine incentive, adaptive, and time-scale dynamics to study multipopulation dynamics on the simplex equipped with a large class of Riemmanian metrics, simultaneously generalizing and extending many dynamics commonly studied in dynamic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Marc Harper , Dashiell E. A. Fryer

In this work, we consider a diffuse interface model for tumour growth in the presence of a nutrient which is consumed by the tumour. The system of equations consists of a Cahn--Hilliard equation with source terms for the tumour cells and a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Harald Garcke , Dennis Trautwein
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