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We study global asymptotic properties of a continuous time Leslie-Gower food chain model. We construct a Lyapunov function which enables us to establish global asymptotic stability of the unique coexisting equilibrium state.

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-04-05 Andrei Korobeinikov , William T. Lee

The method of Lyapunov functions is one of the most effective ones for the investigation of stability of dynamical systems, in particular, of stochastic differential systems. The main purpose of the paper is the analysis of the stability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Tomas Caraballo , Mohamed Ali Hammami , Lasaad Mchiri

In this paper, we consider a resource-consumer model taking into account a mutation effect between species (with constant mutation rate). The corresponding mutation operator is a discretization of the Laplacian in such a way that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Terence Bayen , Henri Cazenave-Lacroutz , Jerome Coville

We show that the existence of a non-coercive Lyapunov function is sufficient for uniform global asymptotic stability (UGAS) of infinite-dimensional systems with external disturbances provided the speed of decay is measured in terms of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Andrii Mironchenko , Fabian R. Wirth

We study a competitive infection-age structured SI model between two diseases. The well-posedness of the system is handled by using integrated semigroups theory, while the existence and the stability of disease-free or endemic equilibria…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Quentin Richard

We investigate the bifurcation structure of equilibria in a class of non-autonomous ordinary differential equations governed by a season length parameter, $\tau$, which determines the alternation between growth and decline dynamics. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Gonzalo Galiano , Julián Velasco

Characterizing existence or not of periodic orbit is a classical problem and it has both theoretical importance and many real applications. Here, several new criterions on nonexistence of periodic orbits of the planar dynamical system $\dot…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Hebai Chen , Hao Yang , Rui Zhang , Xiang Zhang

This paper investigates the competition of two species in a heterogeneous environment subject to the effect of harvesting. The most realistic harvesting case is connected with the intrinsic growth rate, and the harvesting functions are…

The aim of the paper is to show that the solutions to variational problems with non-standard growth conditions satisfy a corresponding variational inequality without any smallness assumptions on the gap between growth and coercitivity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Michela Eleuteri , Antonia Passarelli di Napoli

We consider the unexploited/exploited logistic equation and study the stability of equilibrium points through Lyapunov functions. Then, we apply first and second order optimality conditions for the optimal control of the total biomass…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Márcia Lemos-Silva , Sandra Vaz , Delfim F. M. Torres

This article studies the quasi-stationary behaviour of population processes with unbounded absorption rate, including one-dimensional birth and death processes with catastrophes and multi-dimensional birth and death processes, modeling…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-10 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

We study the quasi-stationary behavior of multidimensional processes absorbed when one of the coordinates vanishes. Our results cover competitive or weakly cooperative Lotka-Volterra birth and death processes and Feller diffusions with…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

The competitive growth models involving only one kind of particles (CGM), are a mixture of two processes one with probability $p$ and the other with probability $1-p$. The $p-$dependance produce crossovers between two different regimes. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Muraca , L. A. Braunstein , R. C. Buceta

Cyclicity and instability inherent in the economy can manifest themselves in irregular fluctuations, including chaotic ones, which significantly reduces the accuracy of forecasting the dynamics of the economic system in the long run. We…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-04 Tatyana A. Alexeeva , Nikolay V. Kuznetsov , Timur N. Mokaev

This paper studies a fractional attraction-repulsion system with time-space dependent growth source and nonlinear productions: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned}\label{1.1} &u_t = -(-\Delta)^\alpha u - \chi_1 \nabla \cdot (u \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Liyan Song , Qingchun Li , Yang Cao

We investigate the dynamics of the AM2 model in a serial configuration of two interconnected chemostats with distinct dilution rates. The system is described by nonlinear differential equations, for which the usual reduction from an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Thamer Hmidhi , Radhouane Fekih-Salem

In this paper, we establish multiple closed-form solutions for all the variables in the Lucas-Uzawa model with externalities for the case with no parameter restrictions as well as for cases with specific parameter restrictions. These…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-19 R. Naz , A. Chaudhry

We study a system of elliptic equations with strong competition and an arbitrary large number of components. The system is related to a model of predators and prey, with a single and where several predators compete with each other. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Henri Berestycki , Alessandro Zilio

Based on a cellular automaton model the growth kinetics and the critical surface dynamics of cell monolayers is systematically studied by variation of the cell migration activity, the size of the proliferation zone and the cell cycle time…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Block , E. Schoell , D. Drasdo

This paper investigates the weighted-averaging dynamic for unconstrained and constrained consensus problems. Through the use of a suitably defined adjoint dynamic, quadratic Lyapunov comparison functions are constructed to analyze the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Angelia Nedich , Ji Liu