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Infrared, visible and near-UV reflectivity measurements are used to obtain conductivity as a function of temperature and frequency in YbInCu_4, which exhibits an isostructural phase-transition into a mixed-valent phase below T_v=42 K. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sean R. Garner , Jason N. Hancock , Yvonne W. Rodriguez , Zack Schlesinger , Benno Bucher , Zach Fisk , John L. Sarrao

Optical reflectivity measurements were performed on a single crystal of the d-electron heavy-fermion (HF) metal LiV2O4. The results evidence the highly incoherent character of the charge dynamics for all temperatures above T^* \approx 20 K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-24 P. E. Jönsson , K. Takenaka , S. Niitaka , T. Sasagawa , S. Sugai , H. Takagi

The chiral langasite Ba$\_3$NbFe$\_3$Si$\_2$O$\_{14}$ is a multiferroic compound. While its magnetic order below T$\_N$=27 K is now well characterised, its polar order is still controversial. We thus looked at the phonon spectrum and its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 C Toulouse , M Cazayous , S De Brion , F Levy-Bertrand , H Barkaoui , P Lejay , L Chaix , M. B. Lepetit , J. B. Brubach , P Roy

We report the infrared dielectric properties of $\alpha$-quartz in the temperature range from $1.5\ \mathrm{K}$ to $200\ \mathrm{K}$. Using an infrared free-electron laser, far-infrared reflectivity spectra of a single crystal $y$-cut were…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-25 Christopher J. Winta , Martin Wolf , Alexander Paarmann

Neutron diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and dielectric constant measurements of single crystal Co3TeO6 have been measured to study the interplay between the ferroelectricity and magnetic order. Long range incommensurate…

CoSe$_2$O$_5$ has a crystal structure consisting of zig-zag chains of edge shared CoO$_6$ octahedra running along the c axis, with the chains separated by Se$_2$O$_5^{2-}$ units. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate a transition at…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-02 Brent C. Melot , Brian Paden , Ram Seshadri , Ambesh Dixit , Gavin Lawes , Emmanuelle Suard

BFO3 ceramics were investigated by means of infrared reflectivity and time domain THz transmission spectroscopy at temperatures 20 - 950 K, and the magnetodielectric effect was studied at 10 - 300 K, with the magnetic field up to 9 T. Below…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Kamba , D. Nuzhnyy , M. Savinov , J. Sebek , J. Petzelt , J. Prokleska , R. Haumont , J. Kreisel

Ultrathin Bi$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ single crystals laid on Scotch tape are investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy at $4$K and in a magnetic field up to $35$T. The magneto-transmittance spectra of the Bi$_{2}$% Te$_{3}$/tape…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-23 L. -C. Tung , W. Yu , P. Cadden-Zimansky , I. Miotkowski , Y. P. Chen , D. Smirnov , Z. Jiang

The transmission electron microscopy observations of the charge ordering (CO) which governs the electronic polarization in LuFe2O4-x clearly show the presence of a remarkable phase separation at low temperatures. Two CO ground states are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 H. X. Yang , H. F. Tian , Y. Zhang , Y. B. Qin , L. J. Zeng , C. Ma , H. L. Shi , J. B. Lu , J. Q. Li

The magnetic, dielectric and structural properties of type-I multiferroic KNiPO$_4$ have been investigated by neutron powder diffraction, magnetization, dielectric and high temperature synchrotron-XRD measurements. Below the N\'{e}el…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-15 Alexandre Pages , Jian-Rui Soh , Marjaneh Jafari Fesharaki , Henrik M. Ronnow , Hossein Ahmadvand

The charge ordering (CO) transition in polycrystalline La1/3Sr2/3MnO3 has been studied by measuring the resistivity, magnetization and transverse ultrasonic velocity. At about 235K, a conspicuous increase in resistivity was observed, while…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2014-03-03 Kong Hui , Tong lianhai , Zhou yahui

Pressure-induced phase transitions of multiferroic BiFeO3 have been investigated using synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction with diamond anvil cell technique at room temperature. Present experimental data clearly show that rhombohedral…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-30 Zhang XiaoLi , Wu Ye , Zhang Qian , Dong JunCai , Wu Xiang , Liu Jing , Wu ZiYu , Chen DongLiang

We study the temperature dependence as well as anisotropy of optical conductivity ($\sigma_1$) in the pseudocubic single crystal Pr$_{0.5}$Ca$_{1.5}$MnO$_{4}$ using spectrocopic ellipsometry. Three transition temperatures are observed and…

We report on Ferromagnetic-Resonance experiments in a single crystal of La_0.8Sr_0.2MnO_3 in the temperature range from 4 to 300 K. The observed anisotropy of the resonance line changes on crossing the transition from the orthorhombic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Deisenhofer , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , A. Loidl , M. V. Eremin , V. A. Ivanshin , T. Kimura , Y. Tokura

High resolution polar Kerr effect (PKE) measurements were performed on La1.875Ba0.125Cuo4 single crystals revealing that a finite Kerr signal is measured below an onset temperature-T_K that coincides with charge ordering transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-26 Hovnatan Karapetyan , Jing Xia , M. Hucker , G. D. Gu , J. M. Tranquada , M. M. Fejer , A. Kapitulnik

Measurements of electrical resistivity ($\rho$), DC magnetization ($M$) and specific heat ($C$) have been performed on layered oxide Li$_x$CoO$_2$ (0.25$\leq$$x$$\leq$0.99) using single crystal specimens. The $\rho$ versus temperature ($T$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 K. Miyoshi , C. Iwai , H. Kondo , M. Miura , S. Nishigori , J. Takeuchi

Diagonal and off-diagonal optical conductivity spectra have been determined form the measured reflectivity and magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) over a broad range of photon energy in the itinerant ferromagnetic phase of CuCr$_2$Se$_4$ at…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Bordács , I. Kézsmárki , K. Ohgushi , Y. Tokura

Despite several decades of both experimental and theoretical work the nature of the hidden order transition at THO = 17.5 K in URu2Si2 remains enigmatic. We report here low field DC magnetization as well as AC susceptibility measurements…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-07 B. S. Shivaram , D. G. Hinks

A colossal electroresistance effect is observed around room temperature in a transition metal oxide LuFe2O4. The measurements of resistance under various applied voltages as well as the highly nonlinear current-voltage characteristics…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-26 Chang-Hui Li , Xiang-Qun Zhang , Zhao-Hua Cheng , Young Sun

Electronic ferroelectricity from charge ordering (CO) is currently a significant issue that has been extensively investigated in the charge/spin frustrated LuFe2O4 system. Chemical substitution and structural layer intercalation have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-17 H. X. Yang , Y. Zhang , C. Ma , H. F. Tian , Y. B. Qin , Y. G. Zhao , J. Q. Li