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AgCrSe$_2$ is an example of a super-ionic conductor that has recently attracted attention for its low thermal conductivity. Here we investigate the optical properties of AgCrSe$_2$ in the ordered phase between 14 K and 374 K using…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-01 Jim Groefsema , Xuanbo Feng , Corentin Morice , Yingkai. Huang , Erik van Heumen

The optical properties of quasi-one-dimensional metallic LaTiO$_{3.41}$ are studied for the polarization along the $a$ and $b$ axes. With decreasing temperature modes appear along both directions suggestive for a phase transition. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. A. Kuntscher , M. Dressel , F. Lichtenberg , J. Mannhart , D. van der Marel

We report on optical spectroscopy on the lacunar spinels GaV$_4$S$_8$ and GeV$_4$S$_8$ in the spectral range from 100 to 23000 cm$^{-1}$ and for temperatures from 5 to 300 K. These multiferroic spinel systems reveal Jahn-Teller driven…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-06 S. Reschke , F. Mayr , Zhe Wang , P. Lunkenheimer , W. Li , D. Szaller , S. Bordács , I. Kézsmárki , V. Tsurkan , A. Loidl

We investigated temperature dependent optical conductivity spectra of La_{7/8}Sr_{1/8}MnO_3. Its phonon bending mode starts to be splitted near a structural phase transition temperature. With further cooling, strength of a mid-infrared…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. H. Jung , K. H. Kim , H. J. Lee , J. S. Ahn , N. J. Hur , T. W. Noh , M. S. Kim , J. -G. Park

We have measured the reflectivity spectra of the iron based superconductor LiFeAs (Tc = 17.6 K) in the temperature range from 4 to 300 K. In the superconducting state (T < Tc), the clear opening of the optical absorption gap was observed…

Laboratory measurements of unpolarized and polarized absorption spectra of various samples and crystal stuctures of silicon carbide (SiC) are presented from 1200--35,000 cm$^{-1}$ ($\lambda \sim$ 8--0.28 $\mu$m) and used to improve the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. M. Hofmeister , K. M. Pitman , A. F. Goncharov , A. K. Speck

We have measured far infrared reflectance and transmittance spectra as well as Raman scattering spectra of \alpha'-NaV2O5 single crystals for all the principal polarizations. The temperature range above the phase transition temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 M. N. Popova , A. B. Sushkov , S. A. Golubchik , B. N. Mavrin , V. N. Denisov , B. Z. Malkin , A. I. Iskhakova , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda

We report on neutron diffraction, thermal expansion, magnetostriction, dielectric, and specific heat measurements on polycrystalline FeCr2S4 in external magnetic fields. The ferrimagnetic ordering temperatures $T_{\mathrm{C}}\approx 170$ K…

The in-plane optical phonons around 200 meV in few-layer graphene are investigated utilizing infrared absorption spectroscopy. The phonon spectra exhibit unusual asymmetric features characteristic of Fano resonances, which depend critically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Zhiqiang Li , Chun Hung Lui , Emmanuele Cappelluti , Lara Benfatto , Kin Fai Mak , G. Larry Carr , Jie Shan , Tony F. Heinz

We investigate ultrafast dynamics from photoinduced reflectivity of Sr2RhO4 by using femtosecond near-infrared pulses. We observe a clear temperature-dependent anomaly in its electronic dynamics which slows down below 160 K. In addition,…

Using a combination of infrared ellipsometry, time-domain terahertz spectroscopy, and far-infrared reflectometry we have obtained the $ac$-plane complex dielectric function of monoclinic ($C2/c$) Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ and orthorhombic ($Cmcm$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 T. I. Larkin , R. D. Dawson , M. Höppner , T. Takayama , M. Isobe , Y. -L. Mathis , H. Takagi , B. Keimer , A. V. Boris

Magnetic and dielectric properties of the hexagonal triangular lattice antiferromagnet 2H-AgFeO2 have been studied by neutron diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, pyroelectric current, and dielectric constant measurements.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-05 Noriki Terada , Dmitry D. Khalyavin , Pascal Manuel , Yoshihiro Tsujimoto , Alexei A. Belik

The interplay of charge, spin, and lattice degrees of freedom in matter leads to various forms of ordered states through phase transitions. An important subclass of these phenomena of complex materials is charge ordering (CO), mainly driven…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-15 Arvind Yogi , C. I. Sathish , Hasung Sim , Matthew J. Coak , Y. Noda , Je-Geun Park

The magnetic, thermodynamic, and pyroelectric properties of LiFeP$_2$O$_7$ single crystals are investigated with emphasis on the magnetoelectric interaction of the electrical polarization with the magnetic order parameter. The magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-13 K. -C. Liang , W. Zhang , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , P. S. Halasyamani , C. W. Chu

We use density functional theory to calculate the electronic band structures, cohesive energies, phonon dispersions, and optical absorption spectra of two-dimensional In$_2$X$_2$ crystals, where X is S, Se, or Te. We identify two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-19 V. Zolyomi , N. D. Drummond , V. I. Fal'ko

Polarized Raman scattering spectra of superconducting K$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ and nonsuperconducting K$_{0.8}$Fe$_{1.8}$Co$_{0.2}$Se$_2$ single crystals were measured in a temperature range from 10 K up to 300 K. Two Raman active modes from…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-20 M. Opačić , N. Lazarević , M. Šćepanović , Hyejin Ryu , Hechang Lei , C. Petrovic , Z. V. Popović

We have measured the far infrared reflectance of the heavy fermion compound URu$_2$Si$_2$ through the phase transition at T$_{HO}$=17.5 K dubbed 'hidden order' with light polarized along both the a- and c-axes of the tetragonal structure.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-28 Jesse S. Hall , Travis Williams , Graeme Luke , Urmas Nagel , Taaniel Uleksin , Toomas Rõõm , Thomas Timusk

We report a detailed magnetic, dielectric and Raman studies on partially disordered and biphasic double perovskite La2NiMnO6. DC and AC magnetic susceptibility measurements show two magnetic anomalies at TC1 ~ 270 K and TC2 ~ 240 K, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Pradeep Kumar , S. Ghara , B. Rajeswaran , D. V. S. Muthu , A. Sundaresan , A. K. Sood

In this work, we investigate the representative case of the homometallic Co ludwigite Co$^{2+}_2$Co$^{3+}$O$_2$BO$_3$ ($Pbam$ space group) with four distinct Co crystallographic sites [$M1$-$M4$] surrounded by oxygen octahedra. The…

The sequence of phase transitions in PbHf0.83Sn0.17O3 has been studied by THz, far infrared and Raman spectroscopies, revealing the complementary behaviour of both, polar and non-polar phonons and their impact on the transition lattice…

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