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We deal with some extensions of the space-fractional diffusion equation, which is satisfied by the density of a stable process (see Mainardi, Luchko, Pagnini (2001)): the first equation considered here is obtained by adding an exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Luisa Beghin

In this paper, we discuss the maximum principle for a time-fractional diffusion equation $$ \partial_t^\alpha u(x,t) = \sum_{i,j=1}^n \partial_i(a_{ij}(x)\partial_j u(x,t)) + c(x)u(x,t) + F(x,t),\ t>0,\ x \in \Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^n$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper, we establish Malliavin differentiability and absolute continuity for $\alpha, \beta$-doubly perturbed diffusion process with parameters $\alpha <1$ and $\beta <1$ such that $|\rho| < 1$, where $ \rho : =…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Rachid Belfadli , Lahcen Boulanba , Youssef Ouknine

In this paper, we study a simple model of a diffusive particle on a line, undergoing a stochastic resetting with rate $r$, via rescaling its current position by a factor $a$, which can be either positive or negative. For $|a|<1$, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-08 Marco Biroli , Yannick Feld , Alexander K. Hartmann , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

The (fractional) Brownian sheet is a simplest example of a Gaussian random field X whose covariance is the tensor product of a finite number (d) of nonnegative correlation functions of self-similar Gaussian processes. Let Y be the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-19 George Molchan

We establish quantitative estimates for solutions $u(t,x)$ to the fractional nonlinear diffusion equation, $\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^s (u^m)=0$ in the whole range of exponents $m>0$, $0<s<1$. The equation is posed in the whole space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Matteo Bonforte , Juan Luis Vazquez

We study the frog model on $\mathbb{Z}$ with particle-wise random geometric lifetimes: each particle has a survival parameter $\pi\in(0,1)$ sampled i.i.d., whose density near $1$ satisfies $f_\pi(u)\sim (1-u)^{\beta-1}L\big((1-u)^{-1}\big)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Gustavo O. Carvalho , Fábio P. Machado , J. Hermenegildo R. González

We prove stability for arbitrarily long times of the zero solution for the so-called $\beta$-plane equation, which describes the motion of a two-dimensional inviscid, ideal fluid under the influence of the Coriolis effect. The Coriolis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Tarek M. Elgindi , Klaus Widmayer

An approximate maximum likelihood method of estimation of diffusion parameters $(\vartheta,\sigma)$ based on discrete observations of a diffusion $X$ along fixed time-interval $[0,T]$ and Euler approximation of integrals is analyzed. We…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Miljenko Huzak

We consider non-negative solutions to the semilinear space-fractional diffusion problem $(\partial_t+(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2})u=\rho(x)u^p$ on whole space $R^n$ with nonnegative initial data and with $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ being the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Li Ma

We derive a singular diffusion limit for the position of a tagged particle in zero range interacting particle processes on a one dimensional torus with a Sinai-type random environment via two steps. In the first step, a regularization is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Marcel Hudiani , Claudio Landim , Sunder Sethuraman

We present an approximate calculation for the distribution of the maximum of a smooth stationary temporal signal X(t). As an application, we compute the persistence exponent associated to the probability that the process remains below a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Clément Sire

The main aim of this article is to characterize and investigate the three parameter exponentiated exponential Poisson probability distribution ${\rm EEP}(\alpha, \beta, \lambda)$ by giving explicit closed form expressions for its…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Tibor K Pogány

We analyse conditions for an evolution equation with a drift and fractional diffusion to have a Holder continuous solution. In case the diffusion is of order one or more, we obtain Holder estimates for the solution for any bounded drift. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Luis Silvestre

In this paper we consider a final value problem for a diffusion equation with time-space fractional differentiation on a bounded domain $D$ of $ \mathbb{R}^{k}$, $k\ge 1$, which includes the fractional power $\mathcal L^\beta$, $0<\beta\le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Nguyen Huy Tuan , Tran Bao Ngoc , Yong Zhou , Donal O'Regan

We consider the persistence phenomenon in advectecd passive scalar equation in 1-dimension. The velocity field is random with the $<v(k,\omega)v(-k,-\omega) > \sim |k|^{-(2+\alpha)}$. In presence of the non-linearity the complete Green's…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Chakraborty

Based on the non-Markov diffusion equation taking into account the spatial fractality and modeling for the generalized coefficient of particle diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-19 P. Kostrobij , M. Tokarchuk , B. Markovych , I. Ryzha

Two Stefan's problems for the diffusion fractional equation are solved, where the fractional derivative of order $ \al \in (0,1) $ is taken in the Caputo's sense. The first one has a constant condition on $ x = 0 $ and the second presents a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Sabrina Roscani , Eduardo A. Santillan Marcus

It is well-known that the excursions of a one-dimensional diffusion process can be studied by considering a certain Riccati equation associated with the process. We show that, in many cases of interest, the Riccati equation can be solved in…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-02-11 Alain Comtet , Yves Tourigny

We consider a non-Gaussian stochastic process where a particle diffuses in the $y$-direction, $dy/dt=\eta(t)$, subject to a transverse shear flow in the $x$-direction, $dx/dt=f(y)$. Absorption with probability $p$ occurs at each crossing of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alan J. Bray , Satya N. Majumdar