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Persistence in Advection of Passive Scalar

Statistical Mechanics 2009-11-13 v1

Abstract

We consider the persistence phenomenon in advectecd passive scalar equation in 1-dimension. The velocity field is random with the <v(k,ω)v(k,ω)>k(2+α)<v(k,\omega)v(-k,-\omega) > \sim |k|^{-(2+\alpha)}. In presence of the non-linearity the complete Green's function becomes G1=iω+Dk2+ΣG^{-1}=-i\omega+Dk^2+\Sigma. We determine Σ\Sigma self-consistently from the correlation function which gives Σkβ\Sigma \sim k^{\beta}, with β=(1α)/2\beta=(1-\alpha)/2. The effect of the non-linear term in the equation in the O(ϵ2)\mathcal{O}(\epsilon^2) is to replace the diffusion term due to molecular viscosity by an effective term of the form Σ0kβ\Sigma_0 k^{\beta}. The stationary correlator for this system is [Sech(T/2)]1/β[\mathrm{Sech}(T/2)]^{1/\beta}. Using the self-consistent theory we have determined the relation between β\beta and α\alpha. Finally, IIA is used to determine the persistent exponent.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0810.0512,
  title  = {Persistence in Advection of Passive Scalar},
  author = {D. Chakraborty},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0810.0512},
  year   = {2009}
}

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4 pages