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We reexamine the scale dependence of twist-three correlation functions relevant for the single transverse spin asymmetry in the framework of collinear factorization. Evolution equations are derived for both the flavor-nonsinglet and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-05 V. M. Braun , A. N. Manashov , B. Pirnay

We show that soft-gluon twist-3 contributions to single-spin asymmetries (SSA) in hard processes may be expressed in the form of effective T-odd Sivers distributions, whose signs and scales are modified by process-dependent colour factors.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 Philip G. Ratcliffe , Oleg V. Teryaev

The Sivers mechanism for the single-spin asymmetry in unpolarized lepton scattering from a transversely polarized nucleon is driven by the orbital angular momentum carried by its quark and gluon constituents, combined with QCD final-state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Brodsky , S. Gardner

This is a review of what is currently known about the gluon Sivers distribution and of what are the opportunities to learn more about it. Because single transverse spin asymmetries in $p^\uparrow \, p \to \pi \, X$ provide only indirect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Daniël Boer , Cédric Lorcé , Cristian Pisano , Jian Zhou

We report progresses on leading-twist transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) gluon distributions, calculated in a spectator-model framework for the parent nucleon. We encode in our formalism a fit-based parameterization for the spectator-mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-11 Alessandro Bacchetta , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Radici

We consider the recent RHIC data on the transverse single spin asymmetry (SSA) A_N, measured in p(transv. polarized) p --> pion X processes at mid-rapidity by the PHENIX Collaboration. We analyze this experimental information within a hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Anselmino , U. D'Alesio , S. Melis , F. Murgia

Some properties of intrinsic transverse momentum dependent nucleon distribution functions are considered in the simple quark-diquark model. The transverse target polarization dependent asymmetries for SIDIS are calculated and compared with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Aram Kotzinian

We study the single transverse-spin asymmetry for the Drell-Yan lepton pair production based on the twist-3 mechanism in the collinear factorization. We calculate all the hard-pole (HP) and the soft-fermion-pole (SFP) contributions to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-20 Koichi Kanazawa , Yuji Koike

We study the contribution of the twist-3 fragmentation function to the single-transverse spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering within the framework of the collinear factorization. Making use of the Ward-Takahashi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Koichi Kanazawa , Yuji Koike

We investigate the emergence of single spin asymmetries (SSA) in hard processes using transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distribution and fragmentation functions. Specifically, the description of SSA involves time reversal-odd functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-30 P. J. Mulders

We prove factorization and gauge invariance of the twist-3 single-spin-dependent cross section in the leading order perturbative QCD, which was missing in the previous literature. We emphasize that the consistency relation from the Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-19 Yuji Koike , Kazuhiro Tanaka

Mechanism for the single transverse spin asymmeties in the pion production, p^\uparrow + p'\to \pi(\ell_T) + X, and the \Lambda hyperon polarization, p + p' \to \Lambda^\uparrow (\ell_T)+ X, is investigated in the framework of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Yuji Koike

We study the single transverse-spin asymmetry for the inclusive open-charm production in the pp-collision, p^\uparrow p\to DX, induced by the three-gluon correlation functions in the polarized nucleon. We derive the corresponding twist-3…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-09 Yuji Koike , Shinsuke Yoshida

Using the recently obtained Pgq splitting function we extend the low x evolution equation for gluons to account for contributions originating from quark-to-gluon splitting. In order to write down a consistent equation we resum virtual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 M. Hentschinski , A. Kusina , K. Kutak

We introduce the spin-operator representation for the gluon as well as quark distribution functions as nucleon matrix element of the gauge-invariant bilocal light-cone operators in QCD. To identify the relevant spin operators for quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-11 Kazuhiro Tanaka

We study transverse single spin asymmetries (TSSAs) in back-to-back photon plus jet production in the scattering of unpolarized beams of protons off a transversely polarized proton target as probes of Gluon Sivers Function (GSF). We provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-17 Deepesh Bhamre , Aman Gupta , Anuradha Misra , Siddhesh Padval

We calculate the single-spin-dependent cross section formula for the D-meson production and the direct-photon production in the pp collision induced by the twist-3 triple-gluon correlation functions in the transversely polarized nucleon. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-05 Yuji Koike , Shinsuke Yoshida

We study the transverse single spin asymmetry in $\eta_{c,b}$ production in polarized hadron collisions, employing the collinear twist-3 approach in combination with the color singlet model. Our main focus lies on the contribution from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Andreas Schäfer , Jian Zhou

We calculate the single-spin asymmetries $A^{W^{\pm}}_{N}$ of $W^{\pm}$ bosons produced in transversely polarized pp collisions with the valence part of the up (u) and down (d) quark Sivers functions treated by an available parametrization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-25 Fang Tian , Chang Gong , Bo-Qiang Ma

We show that measurements of single-spin asymmetries (SSAs) in charged current weak interaction processes such as deep inelastic neutrino scattering on a polarized target and inclusive $W$ production in polarized hadron-hadron collisions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Dae Sung Hwang , Ivan Schmidt