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Related papers: Critical behavior of one-component system with Yuk…

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This is the second in a series of three papers in which we study a two-dimensional lattice gas consisting of two types of particles subject to Kawasaki dynamics at low temperature in a large finite box with an open boundary. Each pair of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Frank den Hollander , Francesca R. Nardi , Alessio Troiani

We prove the existence of a phase transition in dimension $d>1$ in a continuum particle system interacting with a pair potential containing a modified attractive Kac potential of range $\gamma^{-1}$, with $\gamma>0$. This transition is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-30 Qidong He , Ian Jauslin , Joel Lebowitz , Ron Peled

We compute semi-analytic and numerical estimates for the largest Lyapunov exponent in a many-particle system with long-range interactions, extending previous results for the Hamiltonian Mean Field model with a cosine potential. Our results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Moisés F. P. Silva , Tarcísio M. Rocha Filho , Yves Elskens

Using event driven molecular dynamics simulations, we study a three dimensional one-component system of spherical particles interacting via a discontinuous potential combining a repulsive square soft core and an attractive square well. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Skibinsky , S. V. Buldyrev , G. Franzese , G. Malescio , H. E. Stanley

We examine the behavior of the standard-model electroweak phase transition in the early Universe. We argue that close to the critical temperature it is possible to estimate the {\it effective} infrared corrections to the 1-loop potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Marcelo Gleiser , Edward W. Kolb

With the aid of an improved short-range approximation, the bound state energies and the scattering phase shifts for a Hulth\'en- type potential plus Yukawa potential are calculated within the framework of Nikiforov-Uvarov and standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-09 Kayode John Oyewumi , Oluwatimilehin Joshua Oluwadare

Two known distinct examples of one-dimensional systems which are known to exhibit a phase transition are critically examined: (A) a lattice model with harmonic nearest-neighbor elastic interactions and an on-site Morse potential, and (B)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-17 N. Theodorakopoulos

In the present work, the critical temperature, critical pressure and critical density, known as the critical parameters related to the liquid-gas phase transition are calculated for 34 relativistic mean-field models, which were shown to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-05 O. Lourenço , M. Dutra , D. P. Menezes

We study perturbative unitarity constraints on generic Yukawa interactions where the involved fields have arbitrary quantum numbers under an $\prod_i SU(N_i) \otimes U(1)$ group. We derive compact expressions for the bounds on the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Lukas Allwicher , Pere Arnan , Daniele Barducci , Marco Nardecchia

We present equilibrium molecular-dynamics computations of the thermal conductivity and the two viscosities of the Yukawa one-component plasma. The simulations were performed within periodic boundary conditions and Ewald sums were…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gwenaël Salin , Jean-Michel Caillol

We study the ground-state properties of a system of dimers. Each dimer consists in a pair of equivalent charges at a fixed distance, immersed in a neutralizing homogeneous background. All charges interact pairwisely by Coulomb potential.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-11 Igor Travěnec , Ladislav Šamaj

Pair potentials that are bounded at the origin provide an accurate description of the effective interaction for many systems of dissolved soft macromolecules (e.g., flexible dendrimers). Using numerical free-energy calculations, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-29 C. Speranza , S. Prestipino , G. Malescio , P. V. Giaquinta

Quantum phase transitions have been the subject of intense investigations in the last two decades [1]. Among other problems, these phase transitions are relevant in the study of heavy fermion systems, high temperature superconductors and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. Continentino , A. S. Ferreira

We find that a system of particles interacting through a simple isotropic potential with a softened core is able to exhibit a rich phase behavior including: a liquid-liquid phase transition in the supercooled phase, as has been suggested…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Malescio , G. Pellicane

We study the effect of short range interactions in three dimensional nodal-line semimetals with linear band crossings. We analyze the Yukawa theories for gapped instabilities in the charge, spin and superconducting channels using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-25 Geo Jose , Bruno Uchoa

We consider particles in $\R^d, d \geq 2$ interacting via attractive pair and repulsive four-body potentials of the Kac type. Perturbing about mean field theory, valid when the interaction range becomes infinite, we prove rigorously the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 J. L. Lebowitz , A. Mazel , E. Presutti

The exotic nature of many strongly correlated materials at reasonably high temperatures, for instance cuprate superconductors in their normal state, has lead to the suggestion that such behavior occurs within a quantum critical region where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-30 Claudio Castelnovo , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Pierre Pujol , .

The two-body (pair) contribution to the entropy of two-dimensional Yukawa systems is calculated and analyzed. It is demonstrated that in the vicinity of the fluid-solid (freezing) phase transition the pair entropy exhibits an abrupt jump in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-06 Boris Klumov , Sergey Khrapak

We revisit the phase structure and thermodynamics of QCD in the low temperature and high density region, where a strong, first-order phase transition is expected beyond the critical end point. By solving the quark gap equation in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-10 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

An analog of the continuum Widom-Rowlinson model is introduced and studied. Its two-component version is a gas of point particles of types 0 and 1 placed in $\mathds{R}^d$, in which like particles do not interact and unlike particles…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Yuri Kozitsky , Mykhailo Kozlovskii
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