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Any interface boundary in an equilibrium system of Coulomb particles is accompanied by the existence of a finite difference in the average electrostatic potential through this boundary. This interface potential drop is a thermodynamic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 Igor Iosilevskiy , Alexander Chigvintsev

We revisited the scenario of electroweak baryogenesis in the presence of large Yukawa couplings, in which it was found previously that a strongly first order electroweak phase transition can occur with the Higgs mass at its observed value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Arianna Braconi , Mu-Chun Chen , Geoffrey Gaswint

The generalized Hubbard model is an important theoretical model for modeling strongly correlated materials. To be able to theoretically predict the properties of the materials, the model requires Hubbard's $U$ and Hund's $J$ parameter that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-06 Adam B. Cahaya , Anugrah Azhar , Muhammad Aziz Majidi

We model the disassembly of an excited nuclear system formed as a result of a heavy ion collision. We find that, as the beam energy in central collisions in varied, the dissociating system crosses a liquid-gas coexistence curve, resulting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Pan , S. Das Gupta , M. Grant

To enable the study of criticality in multicomponent fluids, the standard spherical model is generalized to describe an $\ns$-species hard core lattice gas. On introducing $\ns$ spherical constraints, the free energy may be expressed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean-Noël Aqua , Michael E. Fisher

We examine the statics and dynamics of particles with repulsive Yukawa interactions in the presence of a two-dimensional triangular substrate for fillings of up to twelve particles per potential minimum. We term the ordered states Yukawa…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Patchy colloidal model with three and four equivalent patches, confined in the attractive random porous media, undergo re-entrant gas-liquid phase separation with the possibility for the liquid phase density to approach zero. This unusual…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-11 Taras Hvozd , Yurij V. Kalyuzhnyi , Vojko Vlachy , Peter T. Cummings

We propose a method of describing a phase transition in a cell fluid model with pair interaction potential that includes repulsive and attractive parts. An exact representation of the grand partition function of this model is obtained in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-23 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. A. Dobush

The Gr\"uneisen parameter is evaluated for three-dimensional Yukawa systems in the strongly coupled regime. Simple analytical expression is derived from the thermodynamic consideration and its structure is analysed in detail. Possible…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-28 Sergey Khrapak

We have performed Brownian dynamics simulations on melting of two-dimensional colloidal crystal in which particles interact with Yukawa potential. The pair correlation function and bond-orientational correlation function was calculated in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-03 Wei-Kai Qi , Shao-Meng Qin , Xiao-Ying Zhao , Yong Chen

We study a Yukawa theory with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and with a large number N of fermions near the finite temperature phase transition. Critical properties in such a system can be described by the mean field theory very close…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 J. B. Kogut , M. A. Stephanov , C. G. Strouthos

Classical phase transitions, like solid-liquid-gas or order-disorder spin magnetic phases, are all driven by thermal energy fluctuations by varying the temperature. On the other hand, quantum phase transitions happen at absolute zero…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-13 Sabre Kais

We analyze the phase diagram of the Yukawa-Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model, which describes complex fermions randomly interacting with real bosons via a Yukawa coupling, at finite temperatures and varying fermion density. In a recent work [Phys.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-12 Wei Wang , Andrew Davis , Gaopei Pan , Yuxuan Wang , Zi Yang Meng

We analyse the $r \to \infty$ asymptotic decay of the total correlation function, $h(r)$, for a fluid composed of particles interacting via a (point) Yukawa pair potential. Such a potential provides a simple model for dusty plasmas. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Hopkins , A. J. Archer , R. Evans

We consider a quintessence model for dark energy interacting with dark matter via a Yukawa interaction. To put constraints on this model we use the CMB measurements from the Planck satellite together with BAO, SNIa and $H_0$ data. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-08 André A. Costa , Lucas C. Olivari , E. Abdalla

The one-component Coulomb gas on the sphere, consisting on $N$ unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential, and in the presence of two external charges each of strength proportional to $N$, is considered. There are two spherical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Sung-Soo Byun , Peter J. Forrester , Sampad Lahiry

Consider the free energy of a $d$-dimensional gas in canonical equilibrium under pairwise repulsive interaction and global confinement, in presence of a volume constraint. When the volume of the gas is forced away from its typical value,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-18 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Paolo Facchi , Marilena Ligabò , Pierpaolo Vivo

Euclidean point-to-point propagators or wall-to-wall correlators related to exchange by an unstable particle(sigma,rho,omega-mesons) are modified by presence of particle width. In particular, the usual method of deriving particle masses…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Flambaum , E. V. Shuryak

The phase diagram of crystalline bilayers of particles interacting via a Yukawa potential is calculated for arbitrary screening lengths and particle densities. Staggered rectangular, square, rhombic and triangular structures are found to be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rene Messina , Hartmut Loewen

A new approach in the investigation of the order parameter behaviour near ferroelectric phase transition point is suggested. The short range and dipole interactions between particles are taken into account. The logarithmic corrections and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-16 M. A. Korynevskii , V. B. Solovyan
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