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Related papers: QCD Critical Point in a Quasiparticle Model

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I review recent theoretical developments which show how a key qualitative feature of the QCD phase diagram, namely a critical point which in a sense defines the landscape which heavy ion collision experiments are seeking to map, can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Krishna Rajagopal

Recently we have made considerable progress in our understanding of the behavior of QCD in extreme conditions of high temperature or large baryon number density. Among the highlights are the prediction of a well-characterized true critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

In this paper the QCD phase diagram is obtained by the crossing of two effective models: the MIT bag based models are used to describe quark matter and QHD type models to describe hadronic matter, being the use of the former something new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-11 Carline Biesdorf , Debora P. Menezes , Luiz L. Lopes

In a Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), the fundamental building blocks of matter, quarks and gluons, are under extreme conditions of temperature and density. A QGP could exist in the early stages of the Universe, and in various objects and events…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-02-06 STAR Collaboration

The cumulants of baryon number fluctuations serve as a good probe for experimentally exploring the QCD phase diagram at finite density, giving rise to characteristic fluctuation patterns associated with a possible critical endpoint (CEP).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-17 Zhibin Li , Jingmin Liang , Song He , Li Li

We introduce a method based on the chiral susceptibility, which enables one to draw a phase diagram in the chemical-potential/temperature plane for strongly-interacting quarks whose interactions are described by any reasonable gap equation,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-09 Si-xue Qin , Lei Chang , Huan Chen , Yu-xin Liu , Craig D. Roberts

We develop a description of the equation of state of QCD matter with restored chiral symmetry, which is in thermal and chemical equilibrium with the hadronic phase. The hadron gas is described with thermodynamically consistent volume…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis

QCD phase diagram in the $T - \mu$ plane and the equation of state for pure gluon, 2-flavor, 2+1-flavor systems, and 2+1+1-flavor systems have been investigated using the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) framework at finite temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-24 Xun Chen , Mei Huang

Our current knowledge of the quark-gluon plasma in thermodynamical equilibrium is reviewed. The phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is discussed, with emphasis on the quark-hadron phase transition and the color-superconducting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Dirk H. Rischke

Lattice-QCD simulations and theoretical arguments hint at the existence of an intermediate phase of strongly interacting matter between a confined hadron gas and a deconfined Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). We qualitatively and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-06 Yuki Fujimoto , Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Larry McLerran

Lattice QCD results reveal that the critical parameters and the order of the quark-hadron phase transition are quite sensitive to the number of dynamical flavours and their masses included in the theory. Motivated by this result we develop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. K. Patra , K. K. Singh , C. P. Singh

Baryon number fluctuations are sensitive to the QCD phase transition and QCD critical point. According to the Feynman rules of finite-temperature field theory, we calculated various order moments and cumulants of the baryon number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-07 Ameng Zhao , Xiaofeng Luo , Hongshi Zong

The jet quenching parameter and energy loss of light and heavy quarks have been investigated in the framework of holographic QCD models with a critical end point (CEP) at finite baryon chemical potential in $N_f=2,2+1,2+1+1$ systems. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-27 Zhibin Li , Danning Li , Mei Huang

Lattice QCD simulations have shown unequivocally that the transition from hadrons to quarks and gluons is a crossover when the baryon chemical potential is zero or small. Many model calculations predict the existence of a critical point at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 J. I. Kapusta , C. Plumberg , T. Welle

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-01 P. Bicudo , M. Cardoso , N. Cardoso

Understanding the phases of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature and baryon density is crucial for describing matter in heavy-ion collisions and the interior of neutron stars. While the transition from the confined phase to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-08 Masanori Hanada , Jack Holden , Hiromasa Watanabe

Given the short lifetime and the reduced volume of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) formed in high-energy heavy ion collisions, a possible critical endpoint (CEP) will be blurred in a region and the effects from criticality severely smoothened.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Eduardo S. Fraga , Leticia F. Palhares , Paul Sorensen

Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, predicts a transition of the usual matter to a new phase of matter, called Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), at sufficiently high temperatures. The non-perturbative technique of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Rajiv V. Gavai

It is shown that the hadronic matter formed at high temperatures, according to the prescription of the statistical bootstrap principle, develops a critical point at nonzero baryon chemical potential, associated with the end point of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis

We present the crossover line between the quark gluon plasma and the hadron gas phases for small real chemical potentials. First we determine the effect of imaginary values of the chemical potential on the transition temperature using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-13 R. Bellwied , S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , J. Günther , S. D. Katz , C. Ratti , K. K. Szabo