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We employ first-principles techniques tailored to properly describe semiconductors (modified Becke-Johnson potential added to the exchange-correlation functional), to obtain the electronic band structures of both the zinc-blende and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

In this paper we systematically analyze the electronic structures of polar and nonpolar wurtzite-InN/GaN quantum dots and their modification due to the quantum-confined Stark effect caused by intrinsic fields. This is achieved by combining…

Theoretical quest of flat-band tight-binding models usually relies on lattice structures on which electrons reside. Typical examples of candidate lattice structures include the Lieb-type lattices and the line graphs. Meanwhile, there can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-27 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Mina Maruyama , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Susumu Okada

We have combined large-scale, $\Gamma$-point electronic-structure calculations with the maximally-localized Wannier functions approach to calculate efficiently the band structure and the quantum conductance of complex systems containing…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Young-Su Lee , Marco Buongiorno Nardelli , Nicola Marzari

We report on a semi-empirical tight binding model for 3C-SiC including the effect of sp3d5s* orbitals and spin-orbital coupling. In this work, we illustrate in detail the method to develop such a model for semiconductors with zincblende…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Murat Onen , Marco Turchetti

Inorganic nitrides with wurtzite crystal structures are well-known semiconductors used in optoelectronic devices. In contrast, rocksalt-based nitrides are known for their metallic and refractory properties. Breaking this dichotomy, here we…

Half-metallicity in materials has been a subject of extensive research due to its potential for applications in spintronics. Ferromagnetic manganites have been seen as a good candidate, and aside from a small minority-spin pocket observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-22 M. Baublitz , C. Lane , Hsin Lin , Hasnain Hafiz , R. S. Markiewicz , B. Barbiellini , Z. Sun , D. S. Dessau , A. Bansil

The bandstructure of the zinc-blende phase of AlN, GaN, InN is calculated employing the exact-exchange (EXX) Kohn-Sham density-functional theory and a pseudopotential plane-wave approach. The cation semicore d electrons are treated both as…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Qteish , A. I. Al-Sharif , M. Fuchs , M. Scheffler , S. Boeck , J. Neugebauer

We analyze the electronic structure of group III-V semiconductors obtained within full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method and arrive at a realistic and minimal tight-binding model, parameterized to provide an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Ranjani Viswanatha , Sameer Sapra , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta , D. D. Sarma

The LDA plus Gutzwiller variational method is used to investigate the groundstate physical properties of the newly discovered superconducting KNi2S2. Five Ni-3d Wannier-orbital basis are constructed by the density-functional theory, to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 Feng Lu , Wei-Hua Wang , Xinjian Xie , Fu-Chun Zhang

A numerical technique is developed to solve the Luttinger-Kohn equation for impurity states directly in k-space and is applied to calculate bound hole wave functions in a ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As host. The rich properties of the band…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. J. Schmidt , K. Pappert , C. Gould , G. Schmidt , R. Oppermann , L. W. Molenkamp

The modeling of finite-extent semiconductor nanostructures that are embedded in a host material requires the numerical treatment of the boundary in a finite simulation domain. For the study of a self-assembled InAs dot embedded in GaAs,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Seungwon Lee , Fabiano Oyafuso , Paul von Allmen , Gerhard Klimeck

We propose an efficient reduced-order technique for electronic structure calculations of semiconductor nanostructures, suited for inclusion in full-band quantum transport simulators. The model is based on the linear combination of bulk…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-04 Francesco Bertazzi , Xiangyu Zhou , Michele Goano , Enrico Bellotti , Giovanni Ghione

For semiconductors used in photovoltaic devices, the effective mass approximation allows calculation of important material properties from first-principles calculations, including optical properties (e.g. exciton binding energies), defect…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-06 Lucy D. Whalley , Jarvist M. Frost , Benjamin J. Morgan , Aron Walsh

We have theoretically studied the G-center in bulk silicon material using the empirical tight-binding model for calculations of unfolded band structures with configuration interaction correction for the exciton at $\Gamma$ point of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 Jakub Valdhans , Petr Klenovský

Bilayer graphene nanoribbon with zigzag edge is investigated with the tight binding model. Two stacking structures, alpha and beta, are considered. The band splitting is seen in the alpha structure, while the splitting in the wave number…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 Kikuo Harigaya , Hiroshi Imamura

We discuss how to construct tight-binding models for ultra cold atoms in honeycomb potentials, by means of the maximally localized Wannier functions (MLWFs) for composite bands introduced by Marzari and Vanderbilt [1]. In particular, we…

Band structures for solid rare gases (Ne, Ar) have been calculated using the GW approximation. All electron and pseudopotential ab initio calculations were performed using Gaussian orbital basis sets and the dependence of particle-hole gaps…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 S. Galamić-Mulaomerović , C. H. Patterson

The halide perovskites have truly emerged as efficient optoelectronic materials and show the promise of exhibiting nontrivial topological phases. Since the bandgap is the deterministic factor for these quantum phases, here we present a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-31 Ravi Kashikar , Mayank Gupta , B. R. K. Nanda

Boron aluminum nitride (B$_x$Al$_{1-x}$N) is a promising material for next-generation electronic and optoelectronic devices due to its ultra-wide bandgap, high thermal stability, and compatibility with other III-nitride semiconductors.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-02 Cody L Milne , Arunima K Singh
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