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A 75 nm-thick Fe0.5Pt0.5 film is a ferromagnetic metal showing striped magnetic domains in remanence at room temperature. The magnetoresistance is characterized by varying the external temperature and the in-plane magnetic field intensity,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 C. P. Quinteros , L. Avilés-Félix , D. Goijman , L. Saba , D. Pérez Morelo , L. Granja , M. Granada , J. Milano

The magnetization of a planar heterostructure of periodically alternating type-II superconductor and soft-magnet strips exposed to a transverse external magnetic field is studied. An integral equation governing the sheet current…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. V. Yampolskii , Yu. A. Genenko , H. Rauh

We have investigated three-dimensional magnetization structures in numerous mesoscopic Fe/Mo(110) islands by means of x-ray magnetic circular dichroism combined with photoemission electron microscopy (XMCD-PEEM). The particles are epitaxial…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Hertel , O. Fruchart , S. Cherifi , P. -O. Jubert , S. Heun , A. Locatelli , J. Kirschner

Magnetic fields represent a crucial aspect of the physics and astrophysics of neutron stars. Despite its great relevance, the internal magnetic field configuration of neutron stars is very poorly constrained by the observations, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Riccardo Ciolfi

The magnetoresistance (MR) of a material is typically insensitive to reversing the applied field direction and varies quadratically with magnetic field in the low-field limit. Quantum effects [1], unusual topological band structures [2],…

We consider the electronic and magnetic properties of nanographite ribbon with zigzag edges under the periodic or Moebius boundary conditions. The zigzag nano-graphite ribbons possess edge localized states at the Fermi level which cause a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Katsunori Wakabayashi , Kikuo Harigaya

We use the high sensitivity to magnetic flux of mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in large quantum dots to investigate changes in the two-dimensional electron dispersion caused by an in-plane magnetic field. In particular, changes in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. M. Zumbuhl , J. B. Miller , C. M. Marcus , V. I. Fal'ko , T. Jungwirth , J. S. Harris

The optical response of spiral magnets is studied, with special attention to its electromagnon features. We show that these features trace back to the resonant magnetoelectric response resulting from the spiral ordering (irrespective of any…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Cano

The hysteresis curves of multilayer microwires consisting of a soft magnetic nucleus, intermediate non-magnetic layers, and an external hard magnetic layer are investigated. The magnetostatic interaction between magnetic layers is proved to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-14 J. Escrig , S. Allende , D. Altbir , M. Bahiana , J. Torrejon , G. Badini , M. Vazquez

We report on experiments giving evidence for quantum effects of electromagnetic flux in barium alumosilicate glass. In contrast to expectation, below 100 mK the dielectric response becomes sensitive to magnetic fields. The experimental…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Strehlow , M. Wohlfahrt , A. G. M. Janssen , R. Haueisen , G. Weiss , C. Enss , S. Hunklinger

We study the effect of a sharply localized magnetic field on the electron transport in a strip (ribbon) of graphene sheet, which allows to give results for the transmission and reflection probability through magnetic barriers. The magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Abdulaziz D. Alhaidari , Hocine Bahlouli , Abderrahim El Mouhafid , Ahmed Jellal

We study the effect of charge discreteness in a quantum mesoscopic ring wih inductance L. The ring is pierced by a time depending external magnetic field. When the external magnetic flux varies uniformly, the current induced in the ring…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Flores , E. Lazo

Integral theorems such as Stokes' and Gauss' are fundamental in many parts of Physics. For instance, Faraday's law allows computing the induced electric current on a closed circuit in terms of the variation of the flux of a magnetic field…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-09-07 L. Fernandez-Jambrina

Using a semiclassical approach, we study the persistent magnetization current of a mesoscopic ferrimagnetic ring in a nonuniform magnetic field. At zero temperature, there exists persistent spin current because of the quantum fluctuation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jing-Nuo Wu , Ming-Che Chang , Min-Fong Yang

We present a mesoscopic approach to analyze the dynamics of a single magnetic dipole under the influence of an oscillating magnetic field, based on the formulation of a Fokker-Planck equation. The dissipated power and the viscosity of a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-07 A. Perez Madrid , T. Alarcon , J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubi

An experimental and theoretical investigation was made of flux jumps and irreversible magnetization curves of mesoscopic Al superconducting rings. In the small magnetic field region the change of vorticity with magnetic field can be larger…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Y. Vodolazov , F. M. Peeters , S. V. Dubonos , A. K. Geim

We explore the photospheric and chromospheric magnetic field in an emerging flux region. An image of the equivalent width of the He I 10830 A red blended component shows the presence of filamentary structures that might be interpreted as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-14 A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno

The electrical conductance through a ring is sensitive to the threading magnetic flux. It contains a component that is periodic with an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) period equal to the quantum flux. In molecular/atomic loops on the nanometer scale,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oded Hod , Roi Baer , Eran Rabani

The object of this work is to study the magnetic properties of the Lieb structure based on magnetic particles with core-shell nano-structure. This system is consisting of a ferromagnetic 2D Ising model formed with spins: sigma=1/2, S=1 and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-08 S. Aouini , S. Ziti , H. Labrim , L. Bahmad

Ferrofluids are liquids exhibiting remarkably strong response to magnetic fields, which leads to fascinating properties useful in various applications. Understanding the wetting properties and spreading of ferrofluids is important for their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-15 Mika Latikka , Matilda Backholm , Jaakko V. I. Timonen , Robin H. A. Ras
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