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Related papers: GNSS-based positioning: Attacks and Countermeasure…

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Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers provide ubiquitous and precise position, navigation, and time (PNT) to a wide gamut of civilian and tactical infrastructures and devices. Due to the low GNSS received signal power, even…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Marco Spanghero , Filip Geib , Ronny Panier , Panos Papadimitratos

News reports of the last few years indicated that several intelligence agencies are able to monitor large networks or entire portions of the Internet backbone. Such a powerful adversary has only recently been considered by the academic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-09-07 Giuseppe Ateniese , Briland Hitaj , Luigi V. Mancini , Nino V. Verde , Antonio Villani

In a spoofing attack, a malicious actor impersonates a legitimate user to access or manipulate data without authorization. The vulnerability of cryptographic security mechanisms to compromised user credentials motivates spoofing attack…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-17 Tien Ngoc Ha , Daniel Romero

In urban areas, global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals are often reflected or blocked by buildings, thus resulting in large positioning errors. In this study, we proposed a machine learning approach for global positioning system…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Sanghyun Kim , Jungyun Byun , Kwansik Park

Most vehicular applications in electric vehicles use IEEE 802.11p protocol for vehicular communications. Vehicle rebalancing application is one such application that has been used by many car rental service providers to overcome the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Ankita Samaddar , Arvind Easwaran

As the worlds predominant navigation system GPS is critical to modern life, finding applications in diverse areas like information security, healthcare, marketing, and power and water grid management. Unfortunately this diversification has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-19 Mahsa Foruhandeh , Abdullah Z. Mohammed , Gregor Kildow , Paul Berges , Ryan Gerdes

The threat of signal spoofing attacks against GNSS has grown in recent years and has motivated the study of anti-spoofing techniques. However, defense methods have been designed only against specific attacks. This paper introduces a general…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Laura Crosara , Francesco Ardizzon , Stefano Tomasin , Nicola Laurenti

In this paper, we validate the performance of the a sensor fusion-based Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) spoofing attack detection framework for Autonomous Vehicles (AVs). To collect data, a vehicle equipped with a GNSS receiver,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Sagar Dasgupta , Kazi Hassan Shakib , Mizanur Rahman

Autonomous robots relying on radio frequency (RF)-based localization such as global navigation satellite system (GNSS), ultra-wide band (UWB), and 5G integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) are vulnerable to spoofing and sensor…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-27 Peter Iwer Hoedt Karstensen , Roberto Galeazzi

Global Navigation Satellite Systems enable precise localization and timing even for highly mobile devices, but legacy implementations provide only limited support for the new generation of security-enhanced signals. Inertial Measurement…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Tore Johansson , Marco Spanghero , Panos Papadimitratos

Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are a widely used technology for positioning and navigation. GNSS positioning relies on pseudorange measurements from satellites to receivers. A pseudorange is the apparent distance between two…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-26 Colin Cros , Pierre-Olivier Amblard , Christophe Prieur , Jean-François Da Rocha

This paper proposes a novel positioning technique suitable for use in mobile robots in urban environments in which large global navigation satellite system (GNSS) positioning errors occur because of multipath signals. During GNSS…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Taro Suzuki

In aviation, the impact of threats is becoming increasingly significant, particularly for global navigation satellite system (GNSS). Two relevant GNSS threats are represented by jamming and spoofing. In order to evaluate the technological…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-02 Ivan Iudice , Domenico Pascarella , Gianluca Corraro , Giovanni Cuciniello

In recent years, there has been a sharp increase in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) interference, which has proven to be problematic in GNSS-dependent civilian applications. Many currently deployed GNSS receivers lack the proper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Jacob S. Clements , Zachary L. Clements

Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are critical for Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) applications. However, GNSS are highly vulnerable to spoofing attacks, where adversaries transmit counterfeit signals to mislead…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Abyad Enan , Mashrur Chowdhury , Sagar Dasgupta , Mizanur Rahman

The prevalence of mobile devices and Location-Based Services (LBS) necessitate the study of Location Privacy-Preserving Mechanisms (LPPM). However, LPPMs reduce the utility of LBS due to the noise they add to users' locations. Here, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-06 Nazanin Takbiri , Virat Shejwalker , Amir Houmansadr , Dennis L. Goeckel , Hossein Pishro-Nik

Network-based Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) underpin critical infrastructure and autonomous systems, yet typically rely on centralized processing hubs that limit scalability, resilience, and latency. Here we report a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-24 Xue Xian Zheng , Xing Liu , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Due to the widespread deployment of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) for critical road or urban applications, one of the major challenges to be solved is the provision of integrity to terrestrial environments, so that GNSS may be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-15 Daniel Egea-Roca , Gonzalo Seco-Granados , José A. López-Salcedo , H. Vincent Poor

Accurate asset localization holds paramount importance across various industries, ranging from transportation management to search and rescue operations. In scenarios where traditional positioning equations cannot be adequately solved due…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 Alejandro Gonzalez-Garrido , Jorge Querol , Henk Wymeersch , Symeon Chatzinotas

Localization services for wireless devices play an increasingly important role in our daily lives and a plethora of emerging services and applications already rely on precise position information. Widely used on-device positioning methods,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-17 Pengzhi Huang , Emre Gönültaş , Maximilian Arnold , K. Pavan Srinath , Jakob Hoydis , Christoph Studer