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Using the fact that every worldsheet is ruled by two (light-cone) copies of worldlines, the recent classification of off-shell supermultiplets of N-extended worldline supersymmetry is extended to construct standard off-shell and also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-08 Tristan Hubsch

Super-constrained superfields have provided for most of the best-known and oft-used representations of supersymmetry. The abelian nature of the Lorentz symmetry on the worldsheet turns out to continue permitting the discovery of new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-06 Tristan Hubsch

The behaviour of supersymmetric D-branes under deformations of the closed string background is studied using world-sheet methods. We explain how lines of marginal stability and obstructions arise from this point of view. We also show why…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Ilka Brunner , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Stefan Hohenegger , Christoph A. Keller

We construct a model of an electrically charged magnetic dipole with arbitrary N-extended world-line supersymmetry, which exhibits a supersymmetric Zeeman effect. By including supersymmetric constraint terms, the ambient space of the dipole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 C. F. Doran , M. G. Faux , S. J. Gates, , T. Hubsch , K. M. Iga , G. D. Landweber

There exist myriads of off-shell worldline supermultiplets for (N{\leq}32)-extended supersymmetry in which every supercharge maps a component field to precisely one other component field or its derivative. A subset of these extends to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 S. J. Gates , T. Hubsch

The fundamental role of on-shell diagrams in quantum field theory has been recently recognized. On-shell diagrams, or equivalently bipartite graphs, provide a natural bridge connecting gauge theory to powerful mathematical structures such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Sebastian Franco , Daniele Galloni , Alberto Mariotti

In this review, we give a pedagogical introduction to a systematic framework for constructing and analyzing supersymmetric field theories on curved spacetime manifolds. The framework is based on the use of off-shell supergravity background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Thomas T. Dumitrescu

We study worldsheet theory of confining strings in two-dimensional massive adjoint QCD. Similarly to confining strings in higher dimensions this theory exhibits a non-trivial $S$-matrix surviving even in the strict planar limit. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Sergei Dubovsky

In this paper some properties of the superstring with noncommutative worldsheet are studied. We study the noncommutativity of the spacetime, generalization of the Poincar\'e symmetry of the superstring, the changes of the metric,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Davoud Kamani

We present an N = 2 world-sheet superspace description of D-branes on bihermitian or generalized Kaehler manifolds. To accomplish this, D-branes are considered as boundary conditions for a nonlinear sigma-model in what we call N = 2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

We examine general properties of superembeddings, i.e., embeddings of supermanifolds into supermanifolds. The connection between an embedding procedure and the method of non-linearly realised supersymmetry is clarified, and we demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Tom Adawi , Martin Cederwall , Ulf Gran , Magnus Holm , Bengt E. W. Nilsson

We complete the investigation of N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models in the presence of a boundary. We study the full bihermitian geometry parameterized by chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields and identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

Fractional superstrings experience new types of ``internal projections'' which alter or deform their underlying worldsheet conformal field theories. In this talk I summarize some recent results concerning both the worldsheet theory which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Keith R. Dienes

It is reviewed how space-time supersymmetry is realized nonlinearly in open superstring theory without making the GSO projection. We show that the world-sheet string dualities, viz. dualities of open-closed strings and of open-open strings,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tamiaki Yoneya

Worldsheet supersymmetric string action is written in duality invariant form for flat as well as curved backgrounds. First the action in flat backgrounds is written by introducing auxiliary fields. We also give the superfield form of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Abbas Ali

It is proved that a basic superembedding equation for the 2-dimensional worldsheet superspace $\S^{(2|8+8)}$ embedded into D=10 type IIB superspace $M^{(10|16+16)}$ provides a universal, S-duality invariant description of a fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor Bandos

We investigate N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models in the presence of a boundary. We restrict our attention to the case where the bulk geometry is described by chiral and twisted chiral superfields corresponding to a bihermitian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

We present a worldsheet theory that describes maps into a curved target space equipped with a B-field and dilaton. The conditions for the theory to be consistent at the quantum level can be computed exactly, and are that the target space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Tim Adamo , Eduardo Casali , David Skinner

We develop the on-shell action formalism within Worldline Quantum Field Theory (WQFT) to describe scattering of spinning compact bodies in General Relativity in the post-Minkowskian (PM) expansion. The real on-shell action is constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-17 Kays Haddad , Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull , Jan Plefka

A fundamental challenge in supersymmetric field theory is that supersymmetry transformations on field variables generally form an algebra only on-shell, i.e. upon imposing the field equations. We show that this issue is defused in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 J. François , L. Ravera
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