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Related papers: Worldsheet Matter Superfields on Half-Shell

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We suggest a new model of string theory with world-sheet supersymmetry. It possesses an additional global fermionic symmetry which is similar in many ways to BRST symmetry. The spectrum consists of massless states of Rarita-Schwinger fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Nichols , R. Manvelyan , G. Savvidy

In contrast with pseudo-gravitational effects that are mathematically analogous but physically quite distinct from gravity, this presentation deals with a kind of quasi-gravitational effect that can act in an asymmetrically moving brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

We construct new families of deformed supersymmetric field theories which break space-time symmetries but preserve half of the original supersymmetry. We do this by writing deformations as couplings to background multiplets. In many cases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-20 Louise Anderson , Matthew M. Roberts

String theories with (N,N') local world-sheet supersymmetries are related to each other by marginal deformations. This connects N=1 and N=0 theories in which the target-spaces are interpreted as space-times, N=2 theories in which the target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Laurent Baulieu , Michael B. Green , Eliezer Rabinovici

We obtain the one-loop propagators in superstring theory for the general case when the worldsheet fields satisfy non-trivial holonomy and/or boundary conditions. Non-trivial holonomy arises in orbifold and orientifold backgrounds whereas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Epple

We consider the continuum string theory corresponding to the Marinari-Parisi supersymmetric matrix model. We argue that the world-sheet physics is exotic, and different from any known supersymmetric string theory. The embedding superspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 S. Chaudhuri , J. Polchinski

Using world-sheet parity we show that mixed D and N components of D-strings are dual to the anti-symmetric $B_{\mu\nu}$ field. The contribution of the latter is responsible for the reduction and even removal of all the interactions between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Arfaei , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

Some aspects of light-like compactifications of superstring theory and their implications for the matrix model of M-theory are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon W. Semenoff

In this paper we show that thin shells in spherically symmetric spacetimes, whose matter content is described by a pair of non-interacting spherically symmetric matter fields, generically exhibit instability against an infinitesimal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-01 Marcos A. Ramirez

We construct the world-sheet interface which preserves space-time supersymmetry in type II superstring theories in the Green-Schwarz formalism. This is an analog of the conformal interface in two-dimensional conformal field theory. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Yuji Satoh

Using N=2 off-shell supergravity in five dimensions, we supersymmetrize the brane world scenario of Randall and Sundrum. We extend their construction to include supersymmetric matter at the fixpoints.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Max Zucker

We report a mathematical equivalence between certain models of universe relying on domain-walls and noncommutative geometries. It is shown that a two-brane world made of two domain-walls can be seen as a "noncommutative" two-sheeted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-24 Michael Sarrazin , Fabrice Petit

We propose a geometric formulation of effective field theories via nonlinear supersymmetry. Non-supersymmetric particles are embedded in constrained superfields governed by a nonlinear sigma model, and operators are collected into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-13 Yu-Tse Lee

I review a particular class of physical applications of Logarithmic Conformal Field Theory in strings propagating in changing (not necessarily conformal) backgrounds, namely D-brane recoil in flat or time-dependent cosmological backgrounds.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Nick E. Mavromatos

We discuss general supersymmetric brane configurations in flux backgrounds of string and M-theory and derive a necessary condition for the worldvolume theory to be supersymmetric on a given curved manifold. This condition resembles very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-10 Hagen Triendl

In this paper, we construct the path integral for infinite and semi-infinite scalar worldlines. We show that, at the asymptotic endpoints, on-shell physical states can be generated by inserting vertex operators at infinity. This procedure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-26 Roberto Bonezzi , Maria Foteini Kallimani

In this paper we consider the worldsheet of superstring as a noncommutative space. Some additional terms can be added to the superstring action, such that for ordinary worldsheet they are zero. Expansion of this extended action up to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-21 Davoud Kamani

We analyze in detail the possible breaking of spacetime supersymmetry under T-duality transformations. We find that when appropiate world-sheet effects are taken into account apparent puzzles concerning supersymmetry in spacetime are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Alvarez , L. Alvarez-Gaume , I. Bakas

In this paper we show that Ultradistributions of Exponential Type (UET) are appropriate for the description in a consistent way world sheet superstring and superstring field theories. A new Lagrangian for the closed world sheet superstring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-13 C. G. Bollini , A. L. De Paoli , M. C. Rocca

We give a modern geometric viewpoint on anomalies in quantum field theory and illustrate it in a 1-dimensional theory: supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This is background for the resolution of worldsheet anomalies in orientifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-24 Daniel S. Freed