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A series of carbon allotropes with novel optoelectronic and rich topological properties is predicted by systematic first-principles calculations. These fascinating carbon allotropes can be derived by inserting acetylenic linkages…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-12 Yan Gao , Chengyong Zhong , Shengyuan A. Yang , Kai Liu , Zhong-Yi Lu

Graphene, a two-dimensional crystal made of carbon atoms, provides a new and unexpected bridge between low and high-energy physics. The field has evolved very fast and very good reviews are already available in the literature. Graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Alberto Cortijo , Francisco Guinea , Maria A. H. Vozmediano

Theoretical study of graphite (graphene) edge is done. The most stable edge orientation is calculated to be a zigzag [110] edge. Possible applications of the result to the formation of different graphitic structures are discussed.

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Slava V. Rotkin

A novel electrochemical means to generate atomic hydrogen, simplifying the synthesis and controllability of graphane formation on graphene is presented. High quality, vacuum grown epitaxial graphene (EG) was used as starting material for…

Graphene outstanding properties created a huge interest in the condensed matter community and unprecedented fundings at the international scale in the hope of application developments. Recently, there have been several reports of incomplete…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-20 L. Delfour , A. Davydova , E. Despiau-Pujo , G. Cunge , D. B. Graves , L. Magaud

Based on first-principles calculations we predict a peculiar growth process, where carbon adatoms adsorbed to graphene readily diffuse above room temperature and nucleate segments of linear carbon chains attached to graphene. These chains…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-03 C. Ataca , S. Ciraci

Hydrazine stands out as the most generally used chemical-reducing agent for reducing graphene oxide. Despite numerous experimental and theoretical investigations into the reduction reaction, the reduction mechanism remains unclear. In this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-11-23 Shu Chen , Jianqiang Guo

Strain can be used as an alternate way to tune the electronic properties of graphene. Here we demonstrate that it is possible to tune the uniform strain of graphene simply by changing the chemical vapor deposition growth temperature of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Victor Yu , Eric Whiteway , Jesse Maassen , Michael Hilke

We report significant changes of optical conductivity in single layer graphene induced by mild oxygen plasma exposure, and explore the interplay between carrier doping, disorder, and many-body interactions from their signatures in the…

Although defects on graphene can degrade electron transport and its ability for use as a protection layer, they can also be helpful to tailor the local properties or activate new sites for particular adsorbates. Here, carbon vacancy defects…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 Tianbai Li , Jory A. Yarmoff

Two dimensional layers of graphene are currently drawing a great attention in fundamental and applied nanoscience. Graphene consists of interconnected hexagons of carbon atoms as in graphite. This article presents for the first time the…

General Physics · Physics 2008-04-28 Raji Heyrovska

Based on first principles density functional theory calculations we explored energetics of oxygen reduction reaction over pristine and nitrogen-doped graphene with different amounts of nitrogen doping. The process of oxygen reduction…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-04 Danil W. Boukhvalov , Young-Woo Son

We report on a new method for graphene synthesis and assessment of the properties of the resulting large-area graphene layers. Graphene was produced by the high pressure - high temperature growth from the natural graphitic source by…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-05-03 F. Parvizi , D. Teweldebrhan , S. Ghosh , I. Calizo , A. A. Balandin , H. Zhu , R. Abbaschian

Graphene oxide (GO) is one of the important functional materials. Large-scale synthesis of it is very challenging. Following a simple cost-effective route, large-scale GO was produced by mechanical (ball) milling, in air, of carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-19 Sandip Das , Subhamay Pramanik , Sumit Mukherjee , Tatan Ghosh , Rajib Nath , Probodh K. Kuiri

Atomically thin crystals have recently been the focus of attention in particular after the synthesis of graphene, a monolayer hexagonal crystal structure of carbon. In this novel material class the chemically derived graphenes have…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-23 H. Sahin , O. Leenaerts , S. K. Singh , F. M. Peeters

The construction of atomically-precise carbon nanostructures holds promise for developing novel materials for scientific study and nanotechnology applications. Here we show that graphene origami is an efficient way to convert graphene into…

Intercalation of atomic species through epitaxial graphene layers began only a few years following its initial report in 2004. The impact of intercalation on the electronic properties of the graphene is well known; however, the intercalant…

Hydrogenated graphene, graphane, is studied on oxygen-terminated silicon dioxide substrate using ab initio calculations. A structure with hydrogenation only on one side of the graphene layer is found stable and its hydrogen configurations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-13 M. Ijäs , P. Havu , A. Harju , P. Pasanen

The energy of arbitrary graphene edge is derived in analytical form. It contains a "chemical phase shift", determined by the chemical conditions at the edge. Direct atomistic computations support the universal nature of the relationship.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-06 Yuanyue Liu , Alex Dobrinsky , Boris I. Yakobson

We have investigated ozone adsorption on graphene using the ab initio density functional theory method. Ozone molecules adsorb on graphene basal plane with binding energy of 0.25 eV, and the physisorbed molecule can chemically react with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-15 Geunsik Lee , Bongki Lee , Jiyoung Kim , Kyeongjae Cho
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