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To achieve high-resolution muography of compact targets in scenarios with complex logistical constraints, we are developing a portable muon detector system utilizing glass Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs). Although RPCs are well understood…

A dedicated cosmic muon Monte-Carlo event generator CMSCGEN has been developed for the CMS experiment. The simulation relies on parameterisations of the muon energy and the incidence angle, based on measured and simulated data of the cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-05 Lars Sonnenschein

In the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) program, during the next years, the instantaneous luminosity will increase up to 5 $\times$ 10$^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ which means a factor five higher than the nominal LHC. In that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-11-30 R. Aly

As part of the Compact Muon Solenoid experiment Phase-II upgrade program, new Resistive Plate Chambers will be installed in the forward region. High background conditions are expected in this region during the high-luminosity phase of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-02 Sabino Meola

A set of classical multi-wire proportional chambers were designed and constructed with the main purpose of efficient cosmic muon detection. These detectors are relatively simple to construct, and at the same time are low cost, making them…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-30 Dezső Varga , Zoltán Gál , Gergő Hamar , Janka Sára Molnár , Éva Oláh , Péter Pázmándi

We report on studies of fast triggering and high-precision tracking using Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs). Two beam tests were carried out with the 180 GeV muon beam at CERN using RPCs with gas gaps of 1.00 or 1.15 mm and equipped with…

In 2010, the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at LHC recorded over 45 pb^-1 of pp collision data at sqrt(s)=7 TeV. The large collected datasets are of very high quality and have been used to commission and calibrate the CMS detector,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-08-05 Christos Leonidopoulos

With an active silicon area of more than 200 squaremetres, the silicon strip tracker of the CMS experiment, one of the experiments currently under construction for the future Large Hadron Collider at CERN, will be by far the largest silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Katja Klein

We have performed the measurement of the cosmic ray muon charge ratio, as a function of the muon momentum, using data collected by the CMS experiment, exploiting the capabilities of the muon barrel drift tube (DT) chambers. The cosmic muon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-21 M. Aldaya , P. Garcia-Abia

A new readout technique was developed with the primary aim of keeping the number of channels in the front-end electronics as low as possible when scaling up the sensitive area of a Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC). The readout method here…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-16 João Pedro de Carvalho Saraiva , Alberto Blanco Castro

The Digital Hadron Calorimeter (DHCAL) is a large prototype of an imaging calorimeter using Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) as active media. The readout is segmented into 1\times1 cm2 pads, each with a single bit resolution, hence the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-04-17 Jose Repond

The phase-out of hydro-fluorocarbons, owing to their high Global Warming Power, affecting the main gas used in Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs), tetrafluoroethane C$_2$H$_2$F$_4$, has increased operational difficulties on existing systems…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-03-01 A. Blanco , P. Fonte , L. Lopes , M. Pimenta

This paper presents a streamlined framework for real-time processing and analysis of condition data from the CMS experiment Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC). Leveraging data streaming, it uncovers correlations between RPC performance metrics,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-04-15 A. Dimitrov , M. Tytgat , K. Mota Amarilo , A. Samalan , K. Skovpen , G. A. Alves , E. Alves Coelho , F. Marujo da Silva , M. Barroso Ferreira Filho , E. M. Da Costa , D. De Jesus Damiao , S. Fonseca De Souza , R. Gomes De Souza , L. Mundim , H. Nogima , J. P. Pinheiro , A. Santoro , M. Thiel , A. Aleksandrov , R. Hadjiiska , P. Iaydjiev , M. Shopova , G. Sultanov , L. Litov , B. Pavlov , P. Petkov , A. Petrov , E. Shumka , P. Cao , W. Diao , Q. Hou , H. Kou , Z. -A. Liu , J. Song , J. Zhao , S. J. Qian , C. Avila , D. A. Barbosa Trujillo , A. Cabrera , C. A. Florez , J. A. Reyes Vega , R. Aly , A. Radi , Y. Assran , I. Crotty , M. A. Mahmoud , M. Gouzevitch , G. Grenier , I. B. Laktineh , L. Mirabito , I. Bagaturia , I. Lomidze , Z. Tsamalaidze , V. Amoozegarp , B. Boghrati , M. Ebrahimi , F. Esfandi , Y. Hosseini , M. Mohammadi Najafabadi , E. Zareian , M. Abbrescia , N. De Filippis , G. Iaselli , F. Loddo , G. Pugliese , D. Ramos , L. Benussi , S. Bianco , S. Meola , D. Piccolo , S. Buontempo , F. Carnevali , F. Fienga , L. Lista , P. Paolucci , A. Braghieri , P. Montagna , C. Riccardi , P. Salvini , P. Vitulo , E. Asilar , T. J. Kim , Y. Ryou , S. Choi , B. Hong , K. S. Lee , J. Goh , J. Shin , Y. Lee , I. Pedraza , C. Uribe Estrada , H. Castilla-Valdez , R. Lopez-Fernandez , A. Sanchez Hernandez , M. Ramirez Garcia , D. L. Ramirez Guadarrama , M. A. Shah , E. Vazquez , N. Zaganidis , A. Ahmad , M. I. Asghar , H. R. Hoorani , S. Muhammad , J. Eysermans

Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) featuring 1 mm gas volumes combined with high-pressure phenolic laminate (HPL) electrodes provide excellent timing resolution down to a few hundred picoseconds, along with spatial resolution on the order of a…

This paper describes the calibration procedure for the drift tubes of the CMS barrel muon system and reports the main results obtained with data collected during a high statistics cosmic ray data-taking period. The main goal of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

During Phase-2 of the LHC, known as the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC), the accelerator will increase its instantaneous luminosity to 5 $\times$ 10$^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$, delivering an integrated luminosity of 3000 fb$^{-1}$ over 10 years…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-07-24 Priyanka Kumari

The CMS muon system includes in both the barrel and endcap region Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC). They mainly serve as trigger detectors and also improve the reconstruction of muon parameters. Over the years, the instantaneous luminosity of…

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) is a general purpose detector, designed to run at the highest luminosity at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Its distinctive features include a 4 T superconducting solenoid with 6-m-diameter by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-02 V. I. Klyukhin , N. Amapane , A. Ball , B. Curé , A. Gaddi , H. Gerwig , M. Mulders , V. Calvelli , A. Hervé , R. Loveless

Principles of operation, construction and first test results of a Dielectric Resistive Plate Chamber (DRPC) are described. The detector has shown stability of operation in the avalanche mode of gas amplfication within a wide range of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Akindinov , V. Golovin , A. Martemiyanov , V. Petrov , A. Smirnitskiy , K. Voloshin