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Related papers: The progenitor mass of the magnetar SGR1900+14

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Two classes of X-ray/$\gamma$-ray sources, the Soft Gamma Repeaters and the Anomalous X-ray Pulsars have been identified with isolated, slowly spinning magnetars, neutron stars whose emission draws energy from their extremely strong…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-06 Simone Dall'Osso , Luigi Stella

Several candidates for accreting magnetars have been proposed recently by different authors. Existence of such systems contradicts the standard magnetic field decay scenario where a large magnetic field of a neutron star reaches $\lesssim$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-29 A. P. Igoshev , S. B. Popov

Stars of spectral types O and B produce neutron stars (NSs) after supernova explosions. Most of NSs are strongly magnetised including normal radio pulsars with $B \propto 10^{12}$ G and magnetars with $B\propto 10^{14}$ G. A fraction of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-12 Ekaterina I. Makarenko , Andrei P. Igoshev , A. F. Kholtygin

We investigate the previously unexplored role of magnetic fields in the formation of second-generation (SG) stars in proto-globular clusters (GCs) using 3D radiation-magnetohydrodynamical simulations. This study is based on the asymptotic…

I discuss the lack of observational evidence that magnetars are formed as rapidly rotating neutron stars. Supernova remnants containing magnetars do not show the excess of kinetic energy expected for such a formation scenario, nor is there…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jacco Vink

Magnetars, a population of isolated neutron stars with ultra-strong magnetic fields of $\sim 10^{14}-10^{15}$ G, have been increasingly accepted to explain a variety of astrophysical transients. A nascent millisecond-period magnetar can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-17 B. -B. Zhang , Z. J. Zhang , J. -H. Zou , X. I. Wang , Y. -H. Yang , J. -S. Wang , J. Yang , Z. -K. Liu , Z. -K. Peng , Y. -S. Yang , Z. -H. Li , Y. -C. Ma , B. Zhang

Red supergiants have been confirmed as the progenitor stars of the majority of hydrogen-rich type II supernovae. However, while such stars are observed with masses >25M$_\odot$, detections of >18M$_\odot$ progenitors remain elusive. Red…

The progenitors of Type II-P supernovae (SN) have been confirmed to be red supergiants. However, the upper mass limit of the directly probed progenitors is much lower than that predicted by current theories, and the accurate determination…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-03 Xinyi Hong , Ning-Chen Sun , Zexi Niu , Junjie Wu , Qiang Xi , Jifeng Liu

Westerlund 1 is a young, massive Galactic starburst cluster that contains a rich coeval population of Wolf-Rayet stars, hot- and cool-phase transitional supergiants, and a magnetar. We use spectroscopic and photometric observations of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 B. W. Ritchie , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , N. Langer

Using the intrinsic PSR J1903+0327 parameters evaluated from radio observations (mass, rotation period and dipole magnetic field deduced from the timing properties) we calculate the mass of its neutron star progenitor, M_i, at the onset of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-14 M. Bejger , M. Fortin , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

Under the fossil field hypothesis of the origin of magnetar magnetic fields, the magnetar inherits its magnetic field from its progenitor. We show that during the supernova of such a progenitor, protons may be accelerated to \sim 10^4 GeV…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shunsaku Horiuchi , Yudai Suwa , Hajime Takami , Shin'ichiro Ando , Katsuhiko Sato

Magnetars are a special kind of neutron stars. There may also be accreting magnetars. From the studies of isolated magnetars, it is known that a neutron star with a strong dipole field only is not a magnetar. Super-slow X-ray pulsars may…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-14 H. Tong

Host galaxy properties provide strong constraints on the stellar progenitors of superluminous supernovae. By comparing a sample of 19 low-redshift (z < 0.3) superluminous supernova hosts to galaxy populations in the local Universe, we show…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-26 T. -W. Chen , S. J. Smartt , R. M. Yates , M. Nicholl , T. Krühler , P. Schady , M. Dennefeld , C. Inserra

The progenitors of core-collapse supernovae are stars with an initial mass greater than about 8M(sun). Understanding the evolution of these stars is necessary to comprehend the evolution and differences between supernovae. We have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John J. Eldridge

Magnetars, neutron stars thought to be with ultra-strong magnetic fields of $10^{14 - 15}$ G, are observed to be much hotter than ordinary pulsars with $\sim 10^{12}$ G, and additional heating sources are required. One possibility is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-29 Sachiko Tsuruta , Madeline J. Kelly , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Kanji Mori , Marcus Teter , Andrew C. Liebmann

Several recently discovered peculiar type Ia supernovae seem to demand an altogether new formation theory that might help explain the puzzling dissimilarities between them and the standard type Ia supernovae. The most striking aspect of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-01 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , A. R. Rao

Type II supernova progenitors are expected to emit copious amounts of mass in a dense stellar wind prior to the explosion. When the progenitor is a member of a binary, the orbital motion modulates the density of this wind. When the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-13 Almog Yalinewich , Simon Portegies Zwart

We determine the ages of the young, resolved stellar populations at the locations of 237 optically-identified supernova remnants in M83. These age distributions put constraints on the progenitor masses of the supernovae that produced 199 of…

We explore fallback accretion onto newly born magnetars during the supernova of massive stars. Strong magnetic fields (~10^{15} G) and short spin periods (~1-10 ms) have an important influence on how the magnetar interacts with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Anthony L. Piro , Christian D. Ott

This letter presents wide-field optical and and NIR UBVRI,Halpha,K' images of the galaxy M74 which were taken between 0.6-8.3 years before the discovery of the Type Ic SN2002ap. We have located the position of the SN on these images with an…