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We present a modified version of our "sliding model", where chain arcs, between two contacts at the surface, may move if all the barriers along the arc are weaker than a certain threshold.An important advance of the revised model is that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes

Metallic glasses possess outstanding mechanical and physical properties, making them promising candidates for advanced structural and functional applications; however, the lack of understanding and control over their glass transition and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-04 Wei Chu , Zheng Wang , Christopher Ness , Konrad Samwer , Alessio Zaccone , Lina Hu

Using molecular dynamic simulations we study three families of continuous core-softened potentials consisting of two length scales: a shoulder scale and an attractive scale. All the families have the same slope between the two length scales…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ney M. Barraz , Evy Salcedo , Marcia C. Barbosa

Using collision driven molecular dynamics a system of spherical particles interacting through an effective two length scales potential is studied. The potential can be tuned by means of a single parameter, $\lambda$, from a ramp…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-02 Alan Barros de Oliveira , Paulo A. Netz , Marcia C. Barbosa

In this paper we study the glass transition in a model of identical hard spheres, focusing on the two dimensional case. In the mean-field limit the model exhibits an ideal glass transition of the same nature of that found in discontinuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Tarzia

We propose a model of a heterogeneous glass forming liquid and compute the low-temperature behavior of a tagged molecule moving within it. This model exhibits stretched-exponential decay of the wavenumber-dependent, self intermediate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Langer , S. Mukhopadhyay

The excitation-chain theory of the glass transition, proposed in an earlier publication, predicts diverging, super-Arrhenius relaxation times and, {\it via} a similarly diverging length scale, suggests a way of understanding the relations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. S. Langer

We review a model--based rather than phenomenological approach to low--temperature anomalies in glasses. Specifically, we present a solvable model inspired by spin--glass theory that exhibits both, a glassy low--temperature phase, and a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Reimer Kuehn , Uta Horstmann

We present numerical evidence for an additional discontinuous transition inside the jammed regime for an asymmetric bidisperse granular packing upon compression. This additional transition line separates jammed states with networks of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-25 Juan C. Petit , Nishant Kumar , Stefan Luding , Matthias Sperl

The Gardner length scale $\xi$ is the correlation length in the vicinity of the Gardner transition, which is an avoided transition in glasses where the phase space of the glassy phase fractures into smaller sub-basins on experimental time…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-08-18 M. J. Godfrey , M. A. Moore

We study theoretically the non-linear response properties of glass formers. We establish several general results which, together with the assumption of Time-Temperature Superposition, lead to a relation between the non-linear response and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-19 Marco Tarzia , Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Alexandre Lefèvre

The behavior of a confined spherical symmetric anomalous fluid under high external pressure was studied with Molecular Dynamics simulations. The fluid is modeled by a ore-softened potential with two characteristic length scales, which in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-08-21 José Rafael Bordin , Leandro B. Krott , Marcia C. B. Barbosa

Using extensive non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate a glassforming binary Lennard-Jones mixture under shear. Both supercooled liquids and glasses are considered. Our focus is on the characterization of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 Mehrdad Golkia , Gaurav P. Shrivastav , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach

Within the mode-coupling theory for ideal glass-transitions, the mean-squared displacement and the correlation function for density fluctuations are evaluated for a colloidal liquid of particles interacting with a square-well potential for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sperl

We introduce and analytically study a generalized p-spin glass like model that captures some of the main features of attractive glasses, recently found by Mode Coupling investigations, such as a glass/glass transition line and dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio Caiazzo , Antonio Coniglio , Mario Nicodemi

The glass transition is investigated in three dimensions for single and double Yukawa potentials for the full range of control parameters. For vanishing screening parameter, the limit of the one-component plasma is obtained; for large…

Performing light scattering experiments we show that introducing short-ranged attraction to a colloidal suspension of nearly hard spheres by addition of free polymer produces new glass transition phenomena. We observe a dramatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Eckert , Eckhard Bartsch

We discuss the linear and non-linear rheology of concentrated (sub)microscale emulsions, amorphous disordered solids composed of repulsive and deformable soft colloidal spheres. Based on recent results from simulation and theory, we derive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-14 Frank Scheffold , Frédéric Cardinaux , Thomas G. Mason

Recent work has demonstrated the strong qualitative differences between the dynamics near a glass transition driven by short-ranged repulsion and one governed by short-ranged attraction. Here, we study in detail the behavior of non-linear,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-16 P. Charbonneau , D. R. Reichman

The mean-squared displacement (MSD) of a hard sphere and of a dumbbell molecule consisting of two fused hard spheres immersed in a dense hard-sphere system is calculated within the mode-coupling theory for ideal liquid-glass transitions. It…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. -H. Chong , W. Gotze , M. R. Mayr