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The quantization of non-Abelian gauge theories is known to be plagued by Gribov copies. Typical examples are the copies related to zero modes of the Faddeev-Popov operator, which give rise to singularities in the ghost propagator. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-01 M. A. L. Capri , D. Dudal , M. S. Guimaraes , L. F. Palhares , S. P. Sorella

We study a relation recently derived by K. Kondo at zero momentum between the Zwanziger's horizon function, the ghost dressing function and Kugo's functions $u$ and $w$. We agree with this result as far as bare quantities are considered.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , O. Pène , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

In the non-perturbative regime the usual gauge fixing is not sufficient due to the Gribov problem. To deal with it one can restrict the integration in the path integral to the first Gribov region by using the Gribov-Zwanziger action. In its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-15 Markus Q. Huber , Reinhard Alkofer , Silvio P. Sorella

The effect of the Gribov horizon in Euclidean $SU(2)$ gauge theory is studied. Gauge fields on the Gribov horizon yield zero modes of ghosts and anti-ghosts. We show these zero modes can produce additional ghost interactions, and the Landau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Hirohumi Sawayanagi

As the restriction of the gauge fields to the Gribov region is taken into account, it turns out that the resulting gauge field propagators display a nontrivial infrared behavior, being very close to the ones observed in lattice gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-27 B. W. Mintz , L. F. Palhares , S. P. Sorella , A. D. Pereira

We rewrite the Zwanziger horizon condition in terms of the Kugo-Ojima parameter for color confinement. This enables one to explain which value of the Kugo-Ojima parameter is allowed if the horizon condition is imposed. Although all the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 Kei-Ichi Kondo

The existence of gauge (Gribov) copies disturbs the usual Faddeev-Popov quantization procedure in the Landau gauge. It is a very hard job to treat these in the continuum, even in a partial manner. A decent way to do so was worked out by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 D. Dudal , N. Vandersickel , H. Verschelde , S. P. Sorella

We consider Yang-Mills theories quantized in the Landau gauge in the presence of the Gribov horizon via the refined Gribov Zwanziger (RGZ) framework. As the restriction of the gauge path integral to the Gribov region is taken into account,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 B. W. Mintz , L. F. Palhares , S. P. Sorella , A. D. Pereira

We reexamine the conventional arguments concerned with the scaling and decoupling solutions for the ghost and gluon propagators in the Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory. We point out a few issues to be clarified, which seems to be overlooked…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 Kei-Ichi Kondo

It is known that Noncommutative QED (NCQED) exhibits Gribov ambiguities in the Landau gauge. These ambiguities are related to zero modes of the Faddeev-Popov operator and arise in the ghost propagator when it has a pole. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-06 Ozório Holanda , Marcelo S. Guimaraes , Luigi Rosa , Patrizia Vitale

Assuming that center vortices are the confining gauge field configurations, we argue that in gauges that are sensitive to the confining center vortex degrees of freedom, and where the latter lie on the Gribov horizon, the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Reinhardt

We summarize the construction of the Gribov-Zwanziger action and how it leads to a scenario which explains the confinement of gluons, in the sense that the elementary gluon excitations violate positivity. Then we address the question of how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 S. P. Sorella , L. Baulieu , D. Dudal , M. S. Guimaraes , M. Q. Huber , N. Vandersickel , D. Zwanziger

The three dimensional Gribov-Zwanziger Lagrangian is analysed at one and two loops. Specifically, the two loop gap equation is evaluated and the Gribov mass is expressed in terms of the coupling constant. The one loop corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 J. A. Gracey

The Gribov-Zwanziger framework accounting for the existence of Gribov copies is extended to N=1 Super Yang--Mills theories quantized in the Landau gauge. We show that the restriction of the domain of integration in the Euclidean functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-29 M. A. L. Capri , D. R. Granado , M. S. Guimaraes , I. F. Justo , L. F. Palhares , S. P. Sorella , D. Vercauteren

We explore whether a tree-level expression for the gluon two-point function, supposed to express effects of an horizon term introduced to eliminate the Gribov ambiguity, is consistent with the propagator obtained in simulations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Fei Gao , Si-Xue Qin , Craig D. Roberts , Jose Rodriguez-Quintero

Restricting the functional integral to the Gribov region $\Omega$ leads to a deep modification of the behavior of Euclidean Yang-Mills theories in the infrared region. For example, a gluon propagator of the Gribov type,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-19 L. Baulieu , D. Dudal , M. S. Guimaraes , M. Q. Huber , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , D. Zwanziger

In previous works, we have shown that the Gribov-Zwanziger action, which implements the restriction of the domain of integration in the path integral to the Gribov region, generates extra dynamical effects which influence the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 D. Dudal , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , H. Verschelde

We study the Landau-gauge Gribov ghost form-factor sigma(p^2) for SU(N) Yang-Mills theories in the d-dimensional case. We find a qualitatively different behavior for d=3,4 w.r.t. d=2. In particular, considering any (sufficiently regular)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Attilio Cucchieri , David Dudal , Nele Vandersickel

Non-perturbative formalism of the generalized effective action is used for deriving the Schwinger-Dyson equations. In order to clear the domain of integration in the functional integral from gauge copies a restriction to the Gribov horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. O. Fedosenko

In this paper we address the issue of the Gribov copies in SU(N), N>2, Euclidean Yang-Mills theories quantized in the maximal Abelian gauge. A few properties of the Gribov region in this gauge are established. Similarly to the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 M. A. L. Capri , A. J. Gomez , M. S. Guimaraes , V. E. R. Lemes , S. P. Sorella
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