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Density functional calculations are performed to study the magnetic order of the severely distorted square planar cupric oxide (CuO) and local spin disorder in it in the presence of the transition metal impurities M (= Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-05 B. G. Ganga , P. N. Santhosh , B. R. K. Nanda

We apply a Hartree-Fock approximation to a two-orbital model proposed for Fe pnictide superconductors. It is found that the antiferromagnetic (AFM) order with the ordering vector Q=(pi,0) is realized. The AFM order appears simultaneously…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-03 Katsunori Kubo , Peter Thalmeier

Using \emph{ab initio} band structure and DFT+dynamical mean-field theory methods we examine the effects of electron-electron interactions on the normal state electronic structure, Fermi surface, and magnetic correlations of the recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-07 D. A. Shilenko , I. V. Leonov

Analogs of the high-T$_c$ cuprates have been long sought after in transition metal oxides. Due to the strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC), the $5d$ perovskite iridates Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ exhibit a low-energy electronic structure remarkably similar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-26 Sen Zhou , Kun Jiang , Hua Chen , Ziqiang Wang

We propose a simple model of charge and/or magnetic order formation in systems containing both localized and itinerant electrons coupled by the on-site, spin-dependent interaction that represents Coulomb repulsion and Hund's rule (a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Romuald Lemanski

We study the interplay of electron-electron and electron-disorder scattering in correlated Fermi liquids by the disordered Hubbard model using dynamical mean-field theory with an IPT-CPA solver. We find significant violations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-25 Arianna Poli , Simone Fratini , Jennifer Coulter , Andrew J. Millis , Sergio Ciuchi

Charge and spin density waves, periodic modulations of the electron and magnetization densities, respectively, are among the most abundant and non-trivial low-temperature ordered phases in condensed matter. The ordering direction is widely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-14 H. -M. Eiter , M. Lavagnini , R. Hackl , E. A. Nowadnick , A. F. Kemper , T. P. Devereaux , J. -H. Chu , J. G. Analytis , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

The bad-metal behavior of the iron pnictides has motivated a theoretical description in terms of a proximity to Mott localization. Since the parent compounds of the iron pnictides contain an even number of 3d-electrons per Fe, it is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-06 Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

We consider the interplay between superconducting (SC) and commensurate spin-density-wave (SDW) orders in iron-pnictides by analyzing a multiple order Ginzburg-Landau free energy. We are particularly interested in whether the doping-induced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-31 M. G. Vavilov , A. V. Chubukov , A. B. Vorontsov

In this paper, we investigate the quasiparticle scattering interference(QPI) in the nematic phase of iron pnictides, based on the magnetic and orbital scenarios of nematicity, respectively. In the spin density wave(SDW) state, the QPI…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-13 Hai-Yang Zhang , Jian-Xin Li

The multiorbital Hubbard model in the strong coupling limit is analyzed for the effectively antiferromagnetic Hund's coupling relevant to fulleride superconductors with three orbitals per molecule. The localized spin-orbital model describes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-30 Ryuta Iwazaki , Shintaro Hoshino

The effect of the Hubbard interaction among conduction electrons on the double exchange model is investigated in a ferromagnetic metallic phase. Applying iterative perturbation theory to the Hubbard interaction within dynamical mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiki Imai , Norio Kawakami

We consider the iron pnictides in terms of a proximity to a Mott insulator. The superexchange interactions contain competing nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor components. In the undoped parent compound, these frustrated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-24 Qimiao Si , Elihu Abrahams

The phase diagram of iron-based superconductors contains a host of electronic orders, which are intimately connected with their superconductivity. Here we analyze the fluctuations of one type of nematic order in another. Our analysis leads…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-03 Yiming Wang , Changle Liu , Shan Wu , Jianda Wu , Qimiao Si , Rong Yu

Transition-metal heterostructures offer the fascinating possibility of controlling orbital degrees of freedom via strain. Here, we investigate theoretically the degree of orbital polarization that can be induced by epitaxial strain in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-14 Oleg E. Peil , Michel Ferrero , Antoine Georges

We study the superconducting order in a two-dimensional square lattice Hubbard model with weak repulsive interactions, subject to a Zeeman field and weak Rashba spin-orbit interactions. Diagonalizing the non-interacting Hamiltonian leads to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-26 Henning G. Hugdal , Asle Sudbø

In this chapter the strength of electronic correlations in the normal phase of Fe-superconductors is discussed. It will be shown that the agreement between a wealth of experiments and DFT+DMFT or similar approaches supports a scenario in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-28 Luca de' Medici

We study theoretically the coexistence of the spin-density-wave (SDW) and superconductivity in electron-doped iron-pnictide superconductors based on the two orbital model and Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. The phase diagram is mapped out…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-09 Tao Zhou , Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting

Traditionally one and two-point correlation functions are used to characterize many-body systems. In strongly correlated quantum materials, such as the doped 2D Fermi-Hubbard system, these may no longer be sufficient because higher-order…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-20 A. Bohrdt , Y. Wang , J. Koepsell , M. Kánasz-Nagy , E. Demler , F. Grusdt

Toroidal order, given by a composite of electric and magnetic orders, manifests itself not only in the peculiar magnetism but also in anomalous transport and magnetoelectric effect. We report our theoretical results on the influence and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-05 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome