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Superconductivity in iron pnictides is studied by using a two-orbital Hubbard model in the large U limit. The Coulomb repulsion induces an orbital-dependent pairing between charge carriers. The pairing is found mainly from the scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-02 Wei-Qiang Chen , Kai-Yu Yang , Yi Zhou , Fu-Chun Zhang

The magnetic phase diagrams of models for quasi one-dimensional compounds belonging to the iron-based superconductors family are presented. The five-orbital Hubbard model and the real-space Hartree-Fock approximation are employed,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Qinlong Luo , Kateryna Foyevtsova , German D. Samolyuk , Fernando Reboredo , Elbio Dagotto

Ground-state properties of layered nickelates are investigated based on the orbital-degenerate Hubbard model coupled with lattice distortions, by using umerical techniques. The N\'eel state composed of spin S=1 ions is confirmed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Hotta , Elbio Dagotto

The two-orbital J1-J2 model that describes a square lattice of frustrated spin-1 iron atoms is analyzed within the linear spin-wave approximation and by exact diagonalization over a 4x4 cluster. A quantum critical point (QCP) is identified…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-13 J. P. Rodriguez

The Hubbard model has been employed successfully to understand many aspects of correlation driven physical properties, in particular, the magnetic order in itenerant electron systems. In some systems such as Heusler alloys, manganites etc.,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Haritha , G. Gangadhar Reddy , A. Ramakanth , S. K. Ghatak , W. Nolting

We have studied in detail the electronic structure of IrO$_2$ including spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron-electron interaction, both within the GGA+U and GGA+DMFT approximations. Our calculations reveal that the Ir t$_{2g}$ states at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-25 S. K. Panda , S. Bhowal , A. Delin , O. Eriksson , I. Dasgupta

The influence of spin and charge fluctuations on spectra of the two-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model is considered using the strong coupling diagram technique. Infinite sequences of diagrams containing ladder inserts, which describe the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-30 A. Sherman

We investigate the impact of electron-lattice coupling on the stability of various magnetic orders in rare-earth nickelates. We use the Hartree-Fock approximation, at zero temperature, to study an effective, two-band model with correlations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 Stepan Fomichev , Giniyat Khaliullin , Mona Berciu

Electronic nematicity is ubiquitous in Fe-based superconductors, but what the primary nematic order is and how the various nematic phenomena correlate with each other are still elusive. In this manuscript we study the physical consequence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-18 Yuehua Su , Chao Zhang , Tao Li

We investigate how emergent nematic order and nematic fluctuations affect several macroscopic properties of both the normal and superconducting states of the iron pnictides. Due to its magnetic origin, long-range nematic order enhances…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-18 Rafael M. Fernandes , Jörg Schmalian

Iron-based superconductors have been found to exhibit an intimate interplay of orbital, spin, and lattice degrees of freedom, dramatically affecting their low-energy electronic properties, including superconductivity. Albeit the precise…

We report theoretical values for the unscreened plasma frequencies Omega_p of several Fe pnictides obtained from DFT based calculations within the LDA and compare them with experimental plasma frequencies obtained from reflectivity data.…

The puzzling nature of magnetic and lattice phase transitions of iron pnictides is investigated via a first-principles Wannier function analysis of representative parent compound LaOFeAs. A rare ferro-orbital ordering is found to give rise…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-07 Chi-Cheng Lee , Wei-Guo Yin , Wei Ku

We study the effects of temperature and magnetic field on a two-orbital Hubbard model within dynamical mean field theory. We focus on the quarter filled system, which is a special point in the phase diagram due to orbital degeneracy. At…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-29 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami , Thomas Pruschke

Several new classes of compounds can be modeled in first approximation by electrons on the triangular lattice that interact through on-site repulsion $U$ as well as nearest-neighbor repulsion $V$. This extended Hubbard model on a triangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Davoudi , S. R. Hassan , A. -M. S. Tremblay

In this paper, instabilities of the isotropic metallic phase in iron pnictides are investigated. The relevant quartic fermionic interaction terms in the model are identified using phase space arguments. Using the functional integral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-05 Kok Wee Song , Yung-Ching Liang , Hokiat Lim , Stephan Haas

Motivated by the recent low-tempearture experiments on bulk FeSe, we study the electron correlation effects in a multiorbital model for this compound in the nematic phase using the U(1) slave-spin theory. We find that a finite nematic order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-10 Rong Yu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

Spin wave excitations were measured in the ferromagnetic phase of Nd$_{1/2}$Sr$_{1/2}$MnO$_{3}$ by neutron scattering. This compound is located in proximity to the A-type antiferromagnetic state, and it shows a clear anisotropy and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Kajimoto , H. Yoshizawa , H. Kawano-Furukawa , H. Kuwahara , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura

In atomic physics, the Hund rule says that the largest spin and orbital state is realized due to the interplay of the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and the Coulomb interactions. Here, we show that in ferromagnetic solids the effective SOC and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-03 Ze Liu , Jing-Yang You , Bo Gu , Sadamichi Maekawa , Gang Su

We study a unified mechanism for spin-density-wave (SDW) and superconductivity in a minimal model, in which itinerant electrons and local moments coexist as previously proposed for the iron pnictides [EPL, 88, 17010 (2009)]. The phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 Yi-Zhuang You , Fan Yang , Su-Peng Kou , Zheng-Yu Weng