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Related papers: Classical T Tauri-like Outflow Activity in the Bro…

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As the number of observed brown dwarf outflows is growing it is important to investigate how these outflows compare to the well studied jets from young stellar objects. A key point of comparison is the relationship between outflow and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-22 E. T. Whelan , J. M. Alcala , F. Bacciotti , B. Nisini , R. Bonito , S. Antoniucci , B. Stelzer , K. Biazzo , V. D'Elia , T. P. Ray

We show that the very young brown dwarf candidate ISO217 (M6.25) is driving an intrinsically asymmetric bipolar outflow with a stronger and slightly faster red-shifted component based on spectro-astrometry of forbidden [SII] emission lines…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 V. Joergens , A. Pohl , A. Sicilia-Aguilar , Th. Henning

An investigation of the magnetospheric accretion and outflow signatures in sub-stellar objects is a natural extension of similar studies conducted on classical T Tauri stars (CTTS), and helps understand if brown dwarfs (BDs) follow the same…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-08 B. Riaz

Recently it has become apparent that proto-stellar-like outflow activity extends to the brown dwarf (BD) mass regime. While the presence of accretion appears to be the common ingredient in all objects known to drive jets fundamental…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Emma Teresa Whelan , Francesca Bacciotti , Tom Ray , Catherine Dougados

First evidences of IR excess and disk mass accretion (strong H$\alpha$ emission) around brown dwarfs seem to indicate the existence of circumstellar disks around these sub-stellar objects. Nothing is known at the present time about outflows…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Masciadri , A. C. Raga

It is now apparent that classical T Tauri-like outflows commonly accompany the formation of young brown dwarfs. To date two optical outflows have been discovered and results presented in this paper increase this number to three. Using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. T. Whelan , T. P. Ray , F. Bacciotti

Studies of brown dwarf (BD) outflows provide information pertinent to questions on BD formation, as well as allowing outflow mechanisms to be investigated at the lowest masses. Here new observations of the bipolar outflow from the 24…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Emma Whelan , Tom Ray , Fernando Comeron , Francesca Bacciotti , Patrick Kavanagh

The 24 M Jupiter mass brown dwarf 2MASS1207-3932 has for some time been known to show clear signs of classical T Tauri-like accretion. Through analysis of its oxygen forbidden emission we have discovered that it is driving a bipolar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. T. Whelan , T. P. Ray , S. Randich , F. Baciotti , R. Jayawardhana , L. Testi , A. Natta , S. Mohanty

We report here our latest search for molecular outflows from young brown dwarfs and very low-mass stars in nearby star-forming regions. We have observed three sources in Taurus with the Submillimeter Array and the Combined Array for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ngoc Phan-Bao , Chin-Fei Lee , Paul T. P. Ho , Cuong Dang-Duc , Di Li

We discover that the very young very low-mass star ISO143 (M5) is driving an outflow based on spectro-astrometry of forbidden [SII] emission lines at 6716A and 6731A observed in UVES/VLT spectra. This adds another object to the handful of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 V. Joergens , T. Kopytova , A. Pohl

We present a near-infrared study of accretion and outflow activity in 6 Class 0/I proto-brown dwarfs (proto-BDs) using VLT/SINFONI spectroscopy and spectro-imaging observations. The spectra show emission in several [FeII] and H$_{2}$ lines…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 B. Riaz , J. Bally

We report the detection of a molecular outflow driven by the brown dwarf binary FU Tau. Using the IRAM 30 m telescope we observed the $^{12}$CO(2-1) (CO) emission in the vicinity of FU Tau and detected a bipolar outflow by examining the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. -L. Monin , E. Whelan , B. Lefloch , C. Dougados , C. Alves de Oliveira

We have observed the bipolar jet from RW Aur A with STIS on board the HST. After continuum subtraction, morphological and kinematic properties of this outflow can be traced to within 0."1 from the source in forbidden emission lines. The jet…

In this letter a near-infrared integral field study of a proto-brown dwarf candidate is presented. A $\sim$ 0\farcs5 blue-shifted outflow is detected in both H$_{2}$ and [Fe II] lines at V$_{sys}$ = (-35~$\pm$ 2)~km~s$^{-1}$ and V$_{sys}$ =…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Emma Whelan , Basmah Riaz , Bastien Rouze

As outflow activity in low mass protostars is strongly connected to ac- cretion it is reasonable to expect accreting brown dwarfs to also be driving out- flows. In the last three years we have searched for brown dwarf outflows using high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. T. Whelan , T. P. Ray , F. Bacciotti , S. Randich , A. Natta

Investigating the outflows emanating from young stellar objects (YSOs) on sub-arcsecond scales provides important clues to the nature of the underlying accretion-ejection process occurring near the central protostar. We have investigated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Marc C. White , Peter J. McGregor , Geoffrey V. Bicknell , Raquel Salmeron , Tracy L. Beck

The disk-outflow connection is thought to play a key role in extracting excess angular momentum from a forming proto-star. Though jet rotation has been observed in a few objects, no rotation of molecular outflows has been unambiguously…

Characterising stellar jet asymmetries is key to setting robust constraints on jet launching models and improving our understanding of the underlying mechanisms behind jet launching. We aim to characterise the asymmetric properties of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-11 A. Murphy , E. T. Whelan , F. Bacciotti , D. Coffey , F. Comerón , J. Eislöffel , B. Nisini , S. Antoniucci , J. M. Alcalá , T. P. Ray

Studying the earliest stages in the birth of stars is crucial for understanding how they form. Brown dwarfs with masses between that of stars and planets are not massive enough to maintain stable hydrogen-burning fusion reactions during…

Characterization of the properties of young brown dwarfs are important to constraining the formation of objects at the extreme low-mass end of the IMF. While young brown dwarfs share many properties with solar-mass T Tauri stars,…

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