English

A molecular outflow driven by the brown dwarf binary FU Tau

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2015-06-12 v1

Abstract

We report the detection of a molecular outflow driven by the brown dwarf binary FU Tau. Using the IRAM 30 m telescope we observed the 12^{12}CO(2-1) (CO) emission in the vicinity of FU Tau and detected a bipolar outflow by examining the wings of the CO(2-1) line as we moved away from the source position. An integrated map of the wing emission between 3 kms1^{-1} and 5 kms1^{-1} reveals a blue-shifted lobe at a position of \sim 20 \arcsec\ from the FU Tau system and at a position angle of \sim 20^{\circ}. The beam size of the observations is 11\arcsec11\arcsec\ hence it is not possible to distinguish between the two components of the FU Tau binary. However as optical forbidden emission, a strong tracer of the shocks caused by outflow activity, has been detected in the spectrum of FU Tau A we assume this component to be the driving source of the molecular outflow. We estimate the mass and mass outflow rate of the outflow at 4 ×\times 106^{-6} \Msun\ and 6 ×\times 1010^{-10} \Msun/yr respectively. These results agree well with previous estimates for BD molecular outflows. FU Tau A is now the third BD found to be associated with molecular outflow activity and this discovery adds to the already extensive list of the interesting properties of FU Tau.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1301.4387,
  title  = {A molecular outflow driven by the brown dwarf binary FU Tau},
  author = {J. -L. Monin and E. Whelan and B. Lefloch and C. Dougados and C. Alves de Oliveira},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.4387},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

4 pages, 3 figures. A&A Letter

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:11:47.451Z