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We present a detailed analysis of light scattering experiments performed on the quarter-filled spin ladder compound $\alpha^\prime$-NaV$_{2}$O$_{5}$ for the temperature range 5 K$\le$T$\le$300 K. This system undergoes a phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Fischer , P. Lemmens , G. Els , G. Güntherodt , E. Sherman , E. Morre , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

The reflectivity $R (\omega)$ of both the $ab$ plane and the c axis of two single crystals of La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-y}$Sr$_{y}$CuO$_4$ has been measured down to 5 cm$^{-1}$, using coherent synchrotron radiation below 30 cm$^{-1}$. For $y$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Ortolani , P. Calvani , S. Lupi , U. Schade , A. Perla , M. Fujita , K. Yamada

In this letter, we reported the results of NMR study on LiFeAs single crystals. We find a strong evidence of the low temperature spin fluctuations; by changing sample preparation conditions, the system can be tuned toward an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Ma , J. Zhang , G. F. Chen , Weiqiang Yu

The electronic structure of NaFeAs is studied with angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy on high quality single crystals. Large portions of the band structure start to shift around the structural transition temperature, and smoothly…

ErMgGaO$_4$ is a quantum antiferromagnet wherein the pseudospin-1/2 degrees of freedom of Er$^{3+}$ decorate two-dimensional triangular planes separated by disordered non-magnetic bilayers of Mg$^{2+}$ and Ga$^{3+}$. Unlike its sister…

We study the Fe/W(110) monolayer system through a combination of first principles calculations and atomistic spin dynamics simulations. We focus on the dispersion of the spin waves parallel to the [001] direction. Our results compare…

The nature of the magnetic ground state of highly frustrated systems remained puzzling to this day. Here, we have performed multifrequency electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements on a putative quantum spin liquid compound…

We explore the electrical transport and magneto-conductance in quasi two-dimensional strongly correlated ultrathin films of LaNiO$_{3}$ (LNO) to investigate the effect of hetero-epitaxial strain on electron-electron and electron-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 E. J. Moon , B. A. Gray , M. Kareev , J. Liu , S. G. Altendorf , F. Strigari , L. H. Tjeng , J. W. Freeland , J. Chakhalian

The phonon density of states (DOS) and magnetic excitation spectrum of polycrystalline BiFeO$_3$ were measured for temperatures $200 \leq T \leq 750\,$K, using inelastic neutron scattering (INS). Our results indicate that the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-27 Olivier Delaire , Matthew B. Stone , Jie Ma , Ashfia Huq , Delphine Gout , Craig Brown , Kefeng Wang , Zhifeng Ren

Multifunctional oxides are promising materials because of their fundamental physical properties as well as their potential in applications1. Among these materials, multiferroics exhibiting ferroelectricity and magnetism are good candidates…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-16 B. Kundys , M. Viret , D. Colson , D. O. Kundys

We report Electron Paramagnetic Resonance measurements on single crystalline and powder samples of Nd_0.5Ca_0.5MnO_3 across the charge-ordering transition at T_co=240 K down to the antiferromagnetic ordering transition at T_N = 140 K. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Janhavi P. Joshi , Rajeev Gupta , A. K. Sood , S. V. Bhat , A. R. Raju , C. N. R. Rao

We investigate the detailed electronic structure of PrCoO$_3$ and its temperature evolution using state-of-the-art photoemission spectroscopy and ab initio band structure calculations. We observe that in addition to the correlation effect,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. K. Pandey , Swapnil Patil , V. R. R. Medicherla , R. S. Singh , Kalobaran Maiti

Intriguing properties of the misfit layered chalcogenide (LaS)$_{1.196}$VS$_2$ crystals were investigated by transport, optical measurements, angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) and x-ray diffraction. Although no clear anomaly is found in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-01 V. Ta Phuoc , V. Brouet , B. Corraze , E. Janod , L. Cario

Spectral ellipsometry has been used to determine the dielectric function of an untwinned crystal of LaMnO_3 in the spectral range 0.5-5.6 eV at temperatures 50 K < T < 300 K. A pronounced redistribution of spectral weight is found at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. N. Kovaleva , A. V. Boris , C. Bernhard , A. Kulakov , A. Pimenov , A. M. Balbashov , G. Khaliullin , B. Keimer

Using an adapted Sn-flux growth technique we obtained comparatively large CeFeAsO single crystals of better quality than previously reported polycrystals or single crystals, as evidenced by much sharper anomalies at the structural and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-06 A. Jesche , C. Krellner , M. de Souza , M. Lang , C. Geibel

Transport property is investigated in [Ca$_{2}$CoO$_{3-\delta}$]$_{0.62}$[CoO$_{2}$] single crystals obtained by varying annealing conditions. The $\rho_{ab}(T)$ exhibits a resistivity minimum, and the temperature corresponding to this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. G. Luo , X. H. Chen , G. Y. Wang , C. H. Wang , Y. M. Xiong , H. B. Song , H. Li , X. X. Lu

We report on the structural evolution, spin phonon interactions, and magnetoelastic effects in bulk LaFeO3 perovskite across its antiferromagnetic transition. We found that while the lattice constants exhibit slight deviations at the Neel…

The electronic structure in the normal state of CeFeAsO0.89F0.11 oxypnictide superconductors has been investigated with x-ray absorption and photoemission spectroscopy. All the data exhibit signatures of Fe d-electron itinerancy. Exchange…

We report on a thorough optical investigation of BaFe$_2$As$_2$ over a broad spectral range and as a function of temperature, focusing our attention on its spin-density-wave (SDW) phase transition at $T_{SDW}=135$ K. While BaFe$_2$As$_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-10 F. Pfuner , J. G. Analytis , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

We report on the vapor-solid growth of single crystalline few-layer MoS2 films on (0001)-oriented sapphire with excellent structural and electrical properties over centimeter length scale. High-resolution X-ray diffraction scans indicated…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Lu Ma , Digbijoy N. Nath , Edwin W. Lee , Choong Hee Lee , Aaron Arehart , Siddharth Rajan , Yiying Wu
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