English
Related papers

Related papers: The CIFIST 3D model atmosphere grid

200 papers

Modeling stellar atmospheres is a complex, intriguing task in modern astronomy. A systematic comparison of models with multi-technique observations is the only efficient way to constrain them. Aims: We performed a self-consistent modeling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 Gioia Rau , Josef Hron , Claudia Paladini , Benard Aringer , Kjell Eriksson , Paola Marigo , Walter Nowotny , Rebekka Grellmann

We study the implications of averaging methods with different reference depth scales for 3D hydrodynamical model atmospheres computed with the Stagger-code. The temporally and spatially averaged (hereafter denoted as <3D>) models are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Zazralt Magic , Remo Collet , Wolfgang Hayek , Martin Asplund

We introduce a new model for the spectral energy distribution of galaxies, GRASIL-3D, which includes a careful modelling of the dust component of the interstellar medium. GRASIL-3D is an entirely new model based on the formalism of an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 R. Domínguez-Tenreiro , A. Obreja , G. L. Granato , A. Schurer , P. Alpresa , L. Silva , C. B. Brook , A. Serna

Cloud formation and magnetic effects are both expected to significantly impact the structures and observable properties of hot Jupiter atmospheres. For some hot Jupiters, thermal ionization and condensation can coexist in a single…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-01 Thomas D. Kennedy , Emily Rauscher , Isaac Malsky , Michael T. Roman , Hayley Beltz

Dust grains have been detected in various astronomical objects. Interpretation of observations of dusty objects includes three components: 1) determination of the materials which can exist in the solid phase and the measurements or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. V. Voshchinnikov

Accurately measuring the masses of white dwarf stars is crucial in many astrophysical contexts (e.g., asteroseismology and cosmochronology). These masses are most commonly determined by fitting a model atmosphere to an observed spectrum;…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-10 T. A. Gomez , M. H. Montgomery , T. Nagayama , D. P. Kilcrease , D. E. Winget

The recent progress in high-spatial-resolution techniques, spanning wavelengths from the visual to the radio regime, is leading to new valuable insights into the complex dynamical atmospheres of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-28 Susanne Höfner

We model the thermal effect of young stars on their surrounding environment in order to understand clustered star formation. We take radiative heating of dust, dust-gas collisional heating, cosmic-ray heating, and molecular cooling into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Andrea Urban , Neal J. Evans , Steven D. Doty

Interstellar dust models are facing a "carbon crisis", so called because recent observations suggest that the abundance of carbon available for dust in the interstellar medium is less than half of the amount required to be tied up in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 E. Dwek

The thermal emission of dust is one of the most important tracers of the interstellar medium: multi-wavelength photometry in the far-infrared (FIR) and submillimeter (submm) can be fitted with a model, providing estimates of the dust mass.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-07 Lapo Fanciullo , Francisca Kemper , Peter Scicluna , Thavisha E. Dharmawardena , Sundar Srinivasan

We present a three-dimensional model of polarised galactic dust emission that takes into account the variation of the dust density, spectral index and temperature along the line of sight, and contains randomly generated small scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-31 Ginés Martínez-Solaeche , Ata Karakci , Jacques Delabrouille

The atmospheres of ultra-hot Jupiters are highly interesting and unique chemical laboratories. Due to the very high atmospheric temperatures, their chemical composition is dominated by atoms and ions instead of molecules, and the formation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Daniel Kitzmann , Jens H. Hoeijmakers , Simon L. Grimm , Nicholas W. Borsato , Anna Lueber , Bibiana Prinoth

Analyses of stellar spectra, stellar populations, and transit light curves rely on grids of synthetic spectra and center-to-limb variations (limb darkening) from model stellar atmospheres. Extensive model grids from PHOENIX, a generalized…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-28 Peter H. Hauschildt , T. Barman , E. Baron , J. P. Aufdenberg , A. Schweitzer

Aims. To create a retrieval framework which encapsulates the 3D nature of exoplanet atmospheres, and to apply it to observed emission phase curve and transmission spectra of hot Jupiter exoplanet WASP-43b. Methods. We present our 3D…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 Katy L. Chubb , Michiel Min

Polarized foreground emission from the Galaxy is one of the biggest challenges facing current and upcoming cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization experiments. We develop new models of polarized Galactic dust and synchrotron emission…

We describe state-of-the-art MARCS-code model atmospheres generated for a group of A dwarf, G dwarf, and late-G to mid-K giant standard stars, selected to photometrically calibrate the Spitzer-IRS, and compare the synthetic spectra to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Decin , P. W. Morris , P. N. Appleton , V. Charmandaris , L. Armus , J. R. Houck

We have computed a grid of hydrostatic spherical COMARCS models for C stars covering metallicities from [Z/H]=0 to -2 and values of the carbon excess [C-O] from 6.41 to 9.15, plus some temperature sequences, where the amount of oxygen and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-23 Bernhard Aringer , Paola Marigo , Walter Nowotny , Leo Girardi , Marko Mecina , Ambra Nanni

We present a new computer code for modeling magnetized neutron star atmospheres in a wide range of magnetic fields (10^{12} - 10^{15} G) and effective temperatures (3 \times 10^5 - 10^7 K). The atmosphere is assumed to consist either of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-11-23 V. Suleimanov , A. Y. Potekhin , K. Werner

For applications in population synthesis, libraries of theoretical stellar spectra are often considered an alternative to template libraries of observed spectra, because they allow a complete sampling of stellar parameters. Most attention…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Fremaux , F. Kupka , C. Boisson , M. Joly , V. Tsymbal

[Abridged] We have computed a grid of 900 numeric dynamic model atmospheres (DMAs) using a well-tested computer code. This grid of models covers most of the expected combinations of stellar parameters, which are made up of the stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-11 Lars Mattsson , Rurik Wahlin , Susanne Hoefner