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We address the problem of quantum particles moving on a manifold characterised by the presence of torsion along a preferential axis. In fact, such a torsion may be taylored by the presence of a single screw dislocation, whose Burgers vector…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-03 Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina , Fernando A. N. Santos , Fernando Moraes

We observe the dynamics of a single magnetic vortex in the presence of a random array of pinning sites. At low excitation amplitudes, the vortex core gyrates about its equilibrium position with a frequency that is characteristic of a single…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. L. Compton , P. A. Crowell

A methodology is presented for estimating average values for the temperature and the frictional traction over a tool-workpiece interface using measured values of force and torque applied to the tool. The approach was developed specifically…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-01 Paul R. Dawson , Donald E. Boyce

This article focuses on the prediction of the vibration frequency response of handheld probes. A novel approach that involves machine learning and readily available data from probes was explored. Vibration probes are efficient and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Roberto San Millán-Castillo , Eduardo Morgado , Rebeca Goya Esteban

We report the results of three-dimensional direct numerical simulations for incompressible viscous fluid in a circular pipe flow with a sudden expansion. At the inlet, a parabolic velocity profile is applied together with a finite amplitude…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-08 Kamal Selvam , Jorge Peixinho , Ashley P. Willis

We use flicker-noise spectroscopy (FNS), a phenomenological method for the analysis of time and spatial series operating on structure functions and power spectrum estimates, to identify and study harmful chatter vibrations in a regenerative…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-16 Grzegorz Litak , Yuriy S. Polyakov , Serge F. Timashev , Rafal Rusinek

We experimentally study the aeroelastic instability boundaries and three-dimensional vortex dynamics of pitching swept wings, with the sweep angle ranging from 0 to 25 degrees. The structural dynamics of the wings are simulated using a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-14 Yuanhang Zhu , Kenneth Breuer

In this paper, we numerically study the oscillatory dynamics associated with the tip vortex cavitation over an elliptical hydrofoil section using our 3D variational multiphase flow solver at a Reynolds number of $Re=8.95 \times 10^5$ via…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Saman Lak , Rajeev Jaiman

The three dimensional harmonic oscillator model including a cranking term is used for an energy variational calculation. Energy minima are found under variation of the three oscillator frequencies determining the shape of the system for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

This study examines the center of pressure (CoP) movement of rigid pitching swept wings based on prior measurements by (Zhu, Breuer, 2023}. The wings analyzed feature sweep angles of $0^{\circ}$, $10^{\circ}$, and $20^{\circ}$, and are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-15 Dipan Deb , Yuanhang Zhu , Philip Gaudio , Kenneth Breuer

Six axis force-torque sensors are commonly attached to the wrist of serial robots to measure the external forces and torques acting on the robot's end-effector. These measurements are used for load identification, contact detection, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Philippe Nadeau , Miguel Rogel Garcia , Emmett Wise , Jonathan Kelly

The measurement of the spin frequency in accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars (AMXPs) is strongly affected by the presence of an unmodeled component in the pulse arrival times called 'timing noise'. We show that it is possible to attribute…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Alessandro Patruno , Rudy Wijnands , Michiel van der Klis

Accretion disc turbulence is investigated in the framework of the shearing box approximation. The turbulence is either driven by the magneto-rotational instability or, in the non-magnetic case, by an explicit and artificial forcing term in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Axel Brandenburg

Vibration peaks occurring at rational fractions of the fundamental rotating critical speed, here named Local Resonances, facilitate cracked shaft detection during machine shut-down. A modified Jeffcott-rotor on journal bearings accounting…

General Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Julio Gomez-Mancilla , Jean-Jacques Sinou , V. R. Nosov , Fabrice Thouverez , A. Zambrano

The focus of this work is to dissect the physical mechanisms that drive and sustain flow-induced, transverse vibrations of cylinders. The influence of different mechanisms is quantified by using a method to partition the fluid dynamic force…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-10 Karthik Menon , Rajat Mittal

Twisted spin waves attracted research attentions lately and the orbital angular momentum they carry may be utilized in communication and computing technologies. In this work, we manifest by micromagnetic simulations that twisted spin wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Peiyuan Huang1 , Ruifang Wang

Spin fluctuations have a substantial influence on the electron and lattice behaviors in magnetic materials, which, however, is difficult to be tracked properly by prevalent first-principles methods. We propose a versatile self-adaptive…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Zefeng Cai , Ke Wang , Yong Xu , Su-Huai Wei , Ben Xu

The article is devoted to the investigation of the nonlinear effects in a system of the coupled longitudinal-torsional parametric vibrations of a rotating rod. Constructed and investigated mathematical model, based on which we calculated…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-13 Ivan V. Kazachkov

Direct time-varying tip-sample force measurements by torsional harmonic cantilevers facilitate detailed investigations of the cantilever dynamics in tapping-mode atomic force microscopy. Here we report experimental evidence that the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Ozgur Sahin

To describe vibrationally mediated configuration changes of adsorbates on surfaces we have developed a new theory to calculate both reaction rates and pathways. The method uses the T-matrix to describe excitations of vibrational states by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 Alexander Gustafsson , Hiromu Ueba , Magnus Paulsson