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Related papers: Electronic structure and ionicity of actinide oxid…

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Iron oxides and oxyhydroxides are challenging to model computationally as competing phases may differ in formation energies by only several kJ/mol, they undergo magnetization transitions with temperature, their structures may contain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Haibo Guo , Amanda S. Barnard

The electronic structure of the nitrogenase metal cofactors is central to nitrogen fixation. However, the P-cluster and iron molybdenum cofactor, each containing eight irons, have resisted detailed characterization of their electronic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Zhendong Li , Sheng Guo , Qiming Sun , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

The crystal structure, mechanical properties and electronic structure of ground state BeH$_{2}$ are calculated employing the first-principles methods based on the density functional theory. Our calculated structural parameters at…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Bao-Tian Wang , Ping Zhang , Hongliang Shi , Bo Sun , Weidong Li

Density functional theory and molecular dynamics simulations have been used to optimize the structure of nanowires of SiO2. The starting structures were based on b-cristobalite, orthotridymite, b-tridymite, and rutile crystals. The analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-02 José I. Martínez , Federico Calle-Vallejo , Clifford M. Krowne , Julio A. Alonso

Here we present a study of the entanglement in the electronic structure of the late transition metal monoxides - MnO, FeO, CoO, and NiO - obtained by means of density-functional theory in the local density approximation combined with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-29 Patrik Thunström , Igor Di Marco , Olle Eriksson

We present results for the electronic structure of alpha uranium using a recently developed quasiparticle self-consistent GW method (QSGW). This is the first time that the f-orbital electron-electron interactions in an actinide has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-21 Athanasios N. Chantis , R. C. Albers , M. D. Jones , Mark van Schilfgaarde , Takao Kotani

Structure and electronic properties of two unusual boron clusters obtained by fusion of borozene rings has been studied by means of first principles calculations, based on the generalized-gradient approximation of the density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Forte , A. La Magna , I. Deretzis , R. Pucci

We have found that Ce3Pd20As6 crystallizes into a cubic C6Cr23-type structure. Combination of electron probe microanalysis of the chemical composition and Rietveld analysis of the powder X-ray diffraction pattern has revealed an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-30 K. Orita , K. Uenishi , M. Tsubota , Y. Shimada , T. Onimaru , T. Takabatake , J. Kitagawa

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) of V6O11 is studied by means of electronic structure calculations using the augmented spherical wave method. The calculations are based on density functional theory and the local density approximation.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Schwingenschloegl , V. Eyert , U. Eckern

Correlated oxides, such as BiMnO$_3$ and LaMnO$_3$, show complex interplay of electronic correlations and crystal structure exhibiting multiple first order phase transitions, some without a clear order parameter. The quantitative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-12 Gheorghe Lucian Pascut , Kristjan Haule

We investigate the electronic, magnetic and orbital properties of La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 perovskite by means of an ab initio electronic structure calculation within the Hartree-Fock approximation. Using the experimental crystal structure reported…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ferrari , M. D. Towler , P. B. Littlewood

We present a novel comprehensive first-principles theoretical study of the electronic properties and relative stabilities of edge-oxidized zigzag graphene nanoribbons. The oxidation schemes considered include hydroxyl, carboxyl, ether, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Oded Hod , Veronica Barone , Juan E. Peralta , Gustavo E. Scuseria

Electronic structures for the conduction bands of both hexagonal and orthorhombic LuFeO3 thin films have been measured using x-ray absorption spectroscopy at oxygen K (O K) edge. Dramatic differences in both the spectra shape and the linear…

First-principles density-functional calculations have been performed for zinc monochalcogenides with zinc-blende- and wurtzite-type structures. It is shown that the local-density approximation underestimates the band gap, misplaces the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Zh. Karazhanov , P. Ravindran , U. Grossner , A. Kjekhus , H. Fjellvag , B. G. Svensson

Titanium dioxide is one of the most widely investigated oxides. This is due to its broad range of applications, from catalysis to photocatalysis to photovoltaics. Despite this large interest, many of its bulk properties have been sparsely…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-03-12 L. Chiodo , J. M. García-Lastra , D. J. Mowbray , A. Iacomino , A. Rubio

We have performed the first-principles calculations to study the elasticity, electronic structure, and magnetism of InNCo3 and InNNi3. The independent elastic constants are derived from the second derivative of total energy as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Z. F. Hou

We present the first ab initio study of the geometry, electronic structure, charged states, bonding and vibrational modes of the recently synthesized fullerene-like As@Ni12@As20 cluster which has icosahedral point symmetry [Science, 300,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Tunna Baruah , Rajendra R. Zope , Steven L. Richardson , Mark R. Pederson , ;

Cation disorder is an important design criterion for technologically relevant transition-metal (TM) oxides, such as radiation-tolerant ceramics and Li-ion battery electrodes. In this letter, we use a combination of first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-22 Alexander Urban , Aziz Abdellahi , Stephen Dacek , Nongnuch Artrith , Gerbrand Ceder

The electronic structure of the kagome staircase compounds, Ni3V2O8 and Co3V2O8, has been investigated using soft x-ray absorption, soft x-ray emission, and resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS). Comparison between the two compounds,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-02 J. Laverock , B. Chen , A. R. H. Preston , K. E. Smith , N. R. Wilson , G. Balakrishnan , P. -A. Glans , J. -H. Guo

The properties of UO$_{2}$ result from rich $f$-electron physics, including electronic Coulomb interactions, spin-orbit and crystal field effects, as well as inter-ionic multipolar coupling. We present a comprehensive theoretical study of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-17 Fei Zhou , Vidvuds Ozoliņš