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In this paper we prove a sufficient condition for the existence of matchings in arbitrary groups and its linear analogue, which lead to some generalizations of the existing results in the theory of matchings in groups and central extensions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Mohsen Aliabadi , Majid Hadian , Amir Jafari

Let K be an infinite field such that its characteristic is not 2. We show that, for every $A\in\mathcal{M}_n(K)$ such that $\mathrm{rank}(A)\geq n/2$, there exists $B\in\mathcal{M}_n(K)$ such that $B$ is similar to $A$ and $A+B$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Gerald Bourgeois

An $m \times (n+1)$ multiplicity matrix is a matrix $M = ( \mu_{i,j} )$ with rows enumerated by $i \in \{ 1,\ 2, \ldots, m \}$ and columns enumerated by $j \in \{ 0,1,\ldots, n \}$ whose coordinates are nonnegative integers satisfying the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for $P$-equivalence of arbitrary matrices and $P$-congruence of symmetric and alternating matrices, where $P$ is standard parabolic subgroup of $GL_n(F)$ and $F$ is an arbitrary field.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Fernando Szechtman

In this paper we study planar hybrid systems composed by two stable linear systems, defined by Hurwitz matrices, in addition with a jump that can be a piecewise linear, a polynomial or an analytic function. We provide an explicit analytic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Luis Fernando Mello , Paulo Santana

In this paper, we generalize some matrix inequalities involving matrix power and Karcher means of positive definite matrices. Among other inequalities, it is shown that if ${\mathbb A}=(A_{1},...,A_{n})$ is a $n$-tuple of positive definite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Rahmatollah Lashkaripour , Monire Hajmohamadi , Mojtaba Bakherad

We study sums of $k$-potent matrices. We show the conditions by which a complex matrix $A$ can be expressed as a sums of $k$-potent matrices. Also we obtain conditions by which a complex matrix $A$ can be expressed as a sum of finite order…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Ivan Gargate , Michael Gargate

We describe the mathematical properties of pairwise comparisons matrices with coefficients in an arbitrary group. We provide a vocabulary adapted for the description of main algebraic properties of inconsistency maps, describe an example…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Jean-Pierre Magnot

An important result on submajorization, which goes back to Hardy, Littlewood and P\'olya, states that $b\preceq a$ if and only if there is a doubly stochastic matrix $A$ such that $b=Aa$. We prove that under monotonicity assumptions on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Karol Lesnik

Let $M$ be a random matrix chosen according to Haar measure from the unitary group $\mathrm{U}(n,\mathbb{C})$. Diaconis and Shahshahani proved that the traces of $M,M^2,\ldots,M^k$ converge in distribution to independent normal variables as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Ofir Gorodetsky , Brad Rodgers

Linear combinations of independent random variables have been extensively studied in the literature. However, most of the work is based on some specific distribution assumptions. In this paper, a companion of (J. Appl. Probab. 48 (2011)…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-11 Xiaoqing Pan , Maochao Xu , Taizhong Hu

Let $\mathbb{K}$ denote a field and let $\mathfrak{X}$ denote a finite non-empty set. Let $\text{Mat}_\mathfrak{X}(\mathbb{K})$ denote the $\mathbb{K}$-algebra consisting of the matrices with entries in $\mathbb{K}$ and rows and columns…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Alison Gordon Lynch

When $\mathbb{K}$ is a field, and $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ denote commuting subspaces of $\text{M}_n(\K)$ each of which contains a non-scalar matrix, we prove that $\dim \mathcal{A} +\dim \mathcal{B} \leq (n-1)^2+3$. We also give a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-07 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

For $n\ge 2$ and fixed $k\ge 1$, we study when a square matrix $A$ over an arbitrary field $\mathbb{F}$ can be decomposed as $T+N$ where $T$ is a torsion matrix and $N$ is a nilpotent matrix with $N^k=0$. For fields of prime characteristic,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Peter Danchev , Esther García , Miguel Gómez Lozano

In this paper we describe some properties of companion matrices and demonstrate some special patterns that arise when a Toeplitz or a Hankel matrix is multiplied by a related companion matrix. We present a new condition, generalizing known…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Yousong Luo , Robin Hill

For two positive maps $\phi_i:B(\mathcal{K}_i)\to B(\mathcal{H}_i)$, $i=1,2$, we construct a new linear map $\phi:B(\mathcal{H})\to B(\mathcal{K})$, where $\mathcal{K}=\mathcal{K}_1\oplus\mathcal{K}_2\oplus\mathbb{C}$,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Marcin Marciniak , Adam Rutkowski

Two matrices $A$ and $B$ are called unitary (resp. orthogonal) equivalent if $AU=VB$ for two unitary (resp. orthogonal) matrices $U$ and $V$. Using trace identities, criteria are given for simultaneous unitary, orthogonal or complex…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Naihuan Jing

An arrangement of hyperplanes is called formal, if the relations between the hyperplanes are generated by relations in codimension 2. Formality is not a combinatorial property, raising the question for a characterization for combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Tilman Moeller

We prove two results on the defining ideals of certain varieties of matrices. Let us fix two positive integers r, e. Let M(r) be the set of r x r matrices over a field K. We consider the closed subscheme of the nilpotent variety of M(r)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Weyman

Given a matrix with partitions of its rows and columns and entries from a field, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions that it has a non--singular submatrix with certain number of rows from each row partition and certain number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-08-04 S. M. Sadegh Tabatabaei Yazdi , Serap A. Savari
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