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Hawking radiation would make microscopic black holes evaporate rapidly, which excludes them from many astrophysical considerations. However, it has been argued that the quantum nature of space would alter this behaviour: the temperature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-05 Samuel Kováčik

We investigate the apparent thermality of Hawking radiation in the semi-classical limit of quantum black holes using the mean-field limit of a chiral spin-chain simulator, which models fermions propagating on a black hole space-time in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 Iason A. Sofos , Andrew Hallam , Jiannis K. Pachos

In this thesis we study several dynamical processes involving black holes in four and higher dimensions. First, using perturbative techniques, we compare the massless and massive scalar radiation emitted by a particle radially infalling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-12 Richard Brito

We analyze time evolution of a spherically symmetric collapsing matter from a point of view that black holes evaporate by nature. We first consider a spherical thin shell that falls in the metric of an evaporating Schwarzschild black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-10 Hikaru Kawai , Yuki Yokokura

We perform new general relativistic hydrodynamics simulations for collapses of rotating supermassive star cores with an approximate nuclear burning up to carbon and a detailed equation of state. For all the models we investigate, the energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-22 Sho Fujibayashi , Cédric Jockel , Kyohei Kawaguchi , Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Masaru Shibata

We model the gravitational collapse of heavy massive shells including its main quantum corrections. Among these corrections, quantum improvements coming from Quantum Einstein Gravity are taken into account, which provides us with an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Torres , F. Fayos

By using complex angular momentum techniques, we study the electromagnetic radiation generated by a charged particle falling radially from infinity into a Schwarzschild black hole. We consider both the case of a particle initially at rest…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-07 Antoine Folacci , Mohamed Ould El Hadj

The phenomenon of black hole thermodynamics raises several deep issues which any proper theory of quantum gravity must confront: to what extent does the inclusion of the back-reaction alter the thermal character of the radiation, how can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Per Kraus

We study the head-on collision of two equal mass, nonrotating black holes. We consider a range of cases from holes surrounded by a common horizon to holes initially separated by about $20M$, where $M$ is the mass of each hole. We determine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Peter Anninos , David Hobill , Edward Seidel , Larry Smarr , Wai-Mo Suen

Black holes with sufficiently large initial charge and mass will Hawking-evaporate towards the extremal limit. The emission slows as the temperature approaches zero, but still reaches the point where a single Hawking quantum would make the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-22 Samuel E. Gralla

Hawking's groundbreaking prediction that black holes emit thermal radiation and ultimately evaporate remains unverified due to the extreme faintness of this radiation for stellar-mass or larger black holes. In this study, we explore a novel…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-23 Atreya Acharyya , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Manuel Meyer , Francesco Sannino

We briefly discuss non-singular black hole models, with the main focus on the properties of non-singular evaporating black holes. Such black holes possess an apparent horizon, however the event horizon may be absent. In such a case, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-24 Valeri P. Frolov

Among the different methods to derive particle creation, finding the quantum stress tensor expectation value gives a covariant quantity which can be used for examining the back-reaction issue. However this tensor also includes vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Javad T. Firouzjaee , George F. R. Ellis

We present results from axisymmetric, time-dependent magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the collapsar model for gamma-ray bursts. We begin the simulations after the 1.7 MSUN iron core of a 25 MSUN presupernova star has collapsed and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Proga , A. I. MacFadyen , P. J. Armitage , M. C. Begelman

We investigate the late time behavior of particle creation from an extremal Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) black hole formed by gravitational collapse. We calculate explicitly the particle flux associated with a massless scalar field at late times…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sijie Gao

We model the collapse of a spherically symmetric, constant density, pressureless shell onto a preexisting black hole. Contrary to a recent claim of Liu and Zhang (2009), we show that an observer at infinity never sees any part of the shell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Robert F. Penna

We perform two-dimensional, axisymmetric, magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the collapse of a rotating star of 40 Msun and in the light of the collapsar model of gamma-ray burst. Considering two distributions of angular momentum, up to…

If black hole formation and evaporation can be described by an $S$ matrix, information would be expected to come out in black hole radiation. An estimate shows that it may come out initially so slowly, or else be so spread out, that it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Don N. Page

A simple model for an evaporating non-rotating black hole is considered, employing a global time that does not become singular at the putative horizon. The dynamics of a test particle falling radially towards the center of the black hole is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-26 Klaus Kassner

We study the collapse of a self-gravitating thick shell of bosons coupled to a scalar radiation field. Due to the non-adiabaticity of the collapse, the shell (quantum) internal degrees of freedom absorb energy from the (classical)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Casadio