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A black hole, surrounded by a reflecting shell, acts as an effective star-like object with respect to the outer region that leads to vacuum polarization outside, where the quantum fields are in the Boulware state. We find the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 O. B. Zaslavskii

The well-known moving mirror trajectory corresponding to black hole shell collapse scenario (BHC) appears to produce an infinite amount of energy. By changing the final velocity of the BHC mirror from the speed of light to a free variable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-17 Khalykbek Yelshibekov

We study electromagnetic radiation reaction on a charged particle around a weakly magnetized Kerr black hole. We solve numerically the Teukolsky equation to find energy fluxes in electromagnetic radiation at the horizon and at spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-18 João S. Santos , Vítor Cardoso , José Natário

We present results of a set of three-dimensional, general relativistic radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulations of thin accretion discs around a non-rotating black hole to test their thermal stability. We consider two cases, one that is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-21 B. Mishra , P. C. Fragile , L. C. Johnson , W. Kluźniak

The prediction that black holes radiate due to quantum effects is often considered one of the most secure in quantum field theory in curved space-time. Yet this prediction rests on two dubious assumptions: that ordinary physics may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam D. Helfer

During the core collapse of massive stars that do not undergo a canonical energetic explosion, some of the hydrogen envelope of a red supergiant (RSG) progenitor may infall onto the newborn black hole (BH). Within the Athena++ framework, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-14 Andrea Antoni , Eliot Quataert

Non-thermal correction to the emission probability of particles from black holes can be obtained if the backreaction or self-gravitational effects of the emitted particles on the black hole spacetime are taken into consideration. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-09 Pratik Ghosal , Rajarshi Ray

Explaining the existence of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) larger than $\sim 10^9 M_\odot$ at redshifts $z >\sim 6$ remains an open theoretical question. One possibility is that gas collapsing rapidly in pristine atomic cooling halos…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Eli Visbal , Zoltan Haiman , Greg L. Bryan

It is well known that supermassive black holes in the centers of galaxies are capable of accelerating charged particles to very high energies. In many cases, the particle acceleration by black holes occurs electromagnetically through an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-10 Bakhtinur Juraev , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Arman Tursunov , Martin Kološ

For a black hole of Schwarzschild radius $a$, we argue that the back-reaction of the vacuum energy-momentum tensor is in general important at the apparent horizon when the time scale of a process is larger than order $a$. In particular, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-07 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo , Shu-Jung Yang

We have modeled direct collapse of a primordial gas within dark matter halos in the presence of radiative transfer, in high-resolution zoom-in simulations in a cosmological framework, down to the formation of the photosphere and the central…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-04 Kazem Ardaneh , Yang Luo , Isaac Shlosman , Kentaro Nagamine , John H. Wise , Mitchell C. Begelman

We investigate the nonequilibrium back reaction on the Schwarzschild black hole from the radiation field. The back reactions are characterized by the membrane close to the black hole. When the membrane is thin, we found that larger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 He Wang , Jin Wang

We describe similarity solutions that characterize the collapse of collisional gas onto scalefree perturbations in an Einstein-de Sitter universe. We consider the effects of radiative cooling and derive self-similar solutions under the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. G. Abadi , R. G. Bower , J. F. Navarro

We perform accurate calculations of the energy-, momentum-, and charge-emission rates of a charged scalar field in the background of the Kerr-Newman black hole at the range of parameters for which the effect is not negligibly small and, at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-23 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

The cooling envelope model for tidal disruption events (TDE) postulates that while the stellar debris streams rapidly dissipate their bulk kinetic energy (``circularize"), this does not necessarily imply rapid feeding of the supermassive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-22 Nikhil Sarin , Brian D. Metzger

In the first part of this thesis the relativistic viscous fluid equations describing the outflow of high temperature matter created via Hawking radiation from microscopic black holes are solved numerically for a realistic equation of state.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramin G. Daghigh

Pristine, atomically-cooled haloes may be the sites of primordial quasar formation because atomic cooling triggers rapid baryon collapse that can create 10$^4$ - 10$^5$ M$_{\odot}$ black hole seeds. However, no numerical simulation has ever…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-19 Samuel J. Patrick , Daniel J. Whalen , Muhammed A. Latif , Jacob S. Elford

We investigate the evaporation of an uncharged and non-rotating black hole (BH) in vacuum, by taking into account the effects given by the shrinking of the horizon area. These include the back-reaction on the metric and other smaller…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-04 Michael R. R. Good , Alessio Lapponi , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini

In the two-dimensional framework, the surface gravity of a (classical) black hole is independent of its mass $M$. As a consequence, the Hawking temperature and outflux are also independent of $M$ at the large-$M$ limit. (This contrasts with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-11 Adam Levi , Amos Ori

Theorems on the emission of massless scalar particles by the CGHS black hole are presented. The convergence of the mean number of particles created spontaneously in an arbitrary state is studied and shown to be strongly dependent on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Vendrell
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