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The role of quantum coherence and the environment in the dynamics of excitation energy transfer is not fully understood. In this work, we introduce the concept of dynamical contributions of various physical processes to the energy transfer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-18 Patrick Rebentrost , Masoud Mohseni , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

The theory of transition between $\alpha$-helix, $\beta$-sheet and random coil conformation of a protein is discussed through a simple model, that includes both short and long-range interactions. Besides the bonding parameter and helical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-11-07 Liu Hong , JinZhi Lei

The conformational change of biological macromolecule is investigated from the point of quantum transition. A quantum theory on protein folding is proposed. Compared with other dynamical variables such as mobile electrons, chemical bonds…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-06 LiaoFu Luo

The importance of torsion vibration in the transmission of life information is indicated. The localization of quantum torsion state is proved. Following these analyses a formalism on the quantum theory of conformation-electron system is…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-06-16 Liaofu Luo

Quantum mechanical calculations are performed on 116 conformers of the protein ubiquitin (Lange et al., Science 2008, 320, 1471-1475). The results indicate that the heat of formation (HOF), dipole moment, energy of the frontier orbitals…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-20 Fabio Pichierri

The conformation and the phase diagram of a membrane protein are investigated via grand canonical ensemble approach using a homopolymer model. We discuss the nature and pathway of $\alpha$-helix integration into the membrane that results…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Pyeong Jun Park , W. Sung

We study a minimal extension of the worm-like chain to describe polypeptides having alpha-helical secondary structure. In this model presence/absence of secondary structure enters as a scalar variable that controls the local chain bending…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , Alex J. Levine

We use the torsional angles of the protein chain as generalized coordinates in the canonical formalism, derive canonical equations of motion, and investigate the coordinate dependence of the kinetic energy expressed in terms of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-12 Hon-Wai Leong , Lock-Yue Chew , Kerson Huang

A reduced protein model with five to six atoms per amino acid and five amino acid types is developed and tested on a three-helix-bundle protein, a 46-amino acid fragment from staphylococcal protein A. The model does not rely on the widely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgio Favrin , Anders Irbäck , Stefan Wallin

Conformational changes upon protein-protein association are the key element of the binding mechanism. The study presents a systematic large-scale analysis of such conformational changes in the side chains. The results indicate that short…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-10-15 Anatoly M. Ruvinsky , Tatsiana Kirys , Alexander V. Tuzikov , Ilya A. Vakser

We show that the coherence between different bacteriochlorophyll-a (BChla) sites in the Fenna-Mathews-Olson complex is an essential ingredient for excitation energy transfer between various sites. The coherence delocalizes the excitation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-04 Davinder Singh , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

The conformation space of a 20-residue antiparallel $\beta$-sheet peptide, sampled by molecular dynamics simulations, is mapped to a network. Conformations are nodes of the network, and the transitions between them are links. The…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Francesco Rao , Amedeo Caflisch

The biological effects of electromagnetic fields on proteins remain controversial beyond well-established thermal mechanisms, particularly with respect to frequency-dependent responses. Here, we propose that electromagnetic waves can…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 Jiafei Chen , Yuanyuan Feng , Jingzhi Feng , Xinyun Zhang , Jinzhen Zhu , Qingmeng Xu

We suggest that Davidov's solitons, propagating through the backbone of a protein, can mediate conformational transition and folding of a protein to its native state. A simple toy model is presented in which a Non Linear Schrodinger (NLS)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Shay Caspi , Eshel Ben-Jacob

We obtain the conductance of a system of electrons connected to leads, within time-dependent density-functional theory, using a direct relation between the conductance and the density response function. Corrections to the non-interacting…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-04 P. Bokes , J. Jung , R. W. Godby

We consider the correlation between the binding energies of the triton and the alpha-particle which is empirically observed in calculations employing different phenomenological nucleon-nucleon interactions. Using an effective quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 L. Platter , H. -W. Hammer , U. -G. Meißner

Homogeneous nucleation of a new phase near a second, continuous, transition, is considered. The continuous transition is in the metastable region associated with the first-order phase transition, one of whose coexisting phases is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard P. Sear

Atomic motions and energetics for a phosphate transfer reaction catalyzed by the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) are calculated by plane-wave density functional theory, starting from structures of proteins crystallized in both the…

A minimal off-lattice model for alpha-helical proteins is presented. It is based on hydrophobicity forces and sequence independent local interactions. The latter are chosen so as to favor the formation of alpha-helical structure. They model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Potthast

To explain experimentally observed oscillatory dynamics of highly efficient process of excitation energy transfer (EET) in Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex, most theoretical models assume the same local protein environment around all the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-01-26 Davinder Singh , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta
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