English
Related papers

Related papers: Surface structure and solidification morphology of…

200 papers

A scattering method is used to calculate the surface band structure of Al(111) from 8.6 eV below the Fermi level to 9 eV above it. This method has rarely been implemented previously. The complete complex bulk and surface band structure is…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-07 M. N. Read

Alkali halide (100) crystal surfaces are poorly wetted by their own melt at the triple point. We carried out simulations for NaCl(100) within the well tested BMHFT model potential. Calculations of the solid-vapor, solid-liquid and…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-25 D. Ceresoli , T. Zykova-Timan , U. Tartaglino , E. Tosatti

A unique property of size-resolved metal nanocluster particles is their "superatom"-like electronic shell structure. The shell levels are highly degenerate, and it has been predicted that this can enable exceptionally strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-06 Avik Halder , Anthony Liang , Vitaly V. Kresin

We predict general trends for surface segregation in a binary metal cluster based on the difference between the atomic properties of the constituent elements. Considering the attractive and repulsive contributions of the cohesive energy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-05-12 Juan Andrés Reyes-Nava , José Luis Rodríguez-López , Umapada Pal

Growth and structures of crystals in the model of Al obtained in results of isothermal annealing after quick cooling to certain temperatures are studied by the method of molecular dynamics applying the known potential of EAM type. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-27 A. S. Prokhoda , A. M. Ovrutsky

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the melting of gold icosahedral clusters of a few thousand atoms. We pay particular attention to the behavior of surface atoms, and to the equilibrium shape of the cluster. We find that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Yanting Wang , S. Teitel , Christoph Dellago

We study the optimal packing of short, hard spherocylinders confined to lie tangential to a spherical surface, using simulated annealing and molecular dynamics simulations. For clusters of up to twelve particles, we map out the changes in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-25 Frank Smallenburg , Hartmut Löwen

We present results of density-functional calculations on the magnetic properties of Cr, Mn, Fe and Co nano-clusters (1 to 9 atoms large) supported on Cu(001) and Cu(111). The inter-atomic exchange coupling is found to depend on competing…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Phivos Mavropoulos , Samir Lounis , Stefan Blügel

Alkali halide (100) surfaces are anomalously poorly wetted by their own melt at the triple point. We carried out simulations for NaCl(100) within a simple (BMHFT) model potential. Calculations of the solid-vapor, solid-liquid and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Zykova-Timan , D. Ceresoli , U. Tartaglino , E. Tosatti

The thermal stability of nanocrystalline (nc) Al has been studied by means of positron lifetime spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD), prepared by compacting nanoparticles under high pressures. Those nanoparticles were produced by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-06 Xian-Bao Song , Zhu Wang , Peng-Fei Tai , Feng-Shou Tian , Liang-Liang Liu

A unique property of metal nanoclusters is the "superatom" shell structure of their delocalized electrons. The electronic shell levels are highly degenerate and therefore represent sharp peaks in the density of states. This can enable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-17 Avik Halder , Vitaly V. Kresin

Tight-binding molecular dynamics simulated annealing technique is employed to search for the ground state geometries of silicon clusters containing 11-17 atoms. These studies revealed that layer formation is the dominant growth pattern in…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Atul Bahel , Jun Pan , Mushti V. Ramakrishna

The distinctions in the mass spectra of large sodium (Na_N) and aluminum (Al_N) clusters are discussed. A semiclassical method is used to describe the shell effects within a spherical jellium model. It allows one to analyze the relative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. V. Shpatakovskaya

We investigate the dynamics of deposition of small Na clusters on MgO(001) surface. A hierarchical modeling is used combining Quantum Mechanical with Molecular Mechanical (QM/MM) description. Full time-dependent density-functional theory is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-06 M. Baer , P. M. Dinh , L. V. Moskaleva , P. -G. Reinhard , N. Roesch , E. Suraud

Extensive first-principle calculations on embedded clusters containing few O, Y, Ti, and Cr atoms as well as vacancies are performed to obtain interaction parameters to be applied in Metropolis Monte Carlo simulations, within the framework…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-05 M. Posselt , D. Murali , B. K. Panigrahi

The electronic structures of a variety of experimentally identified gold and silver nanoclusters from 20 to 246 atoms, either unprotected or protected by several types of ligands, are characterized by using point group specific symmetry…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2018-11-21 Sami Kaappa , Sami Malola , Hannu Häkkinen

The growth of Fe nanoclusters on the Ge(001) surface has been studied using lowtemperature scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. STM results indicate that Fe nucleates on the Ge(001) surface,…

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to study the equilibrium properties of the surface of amorphous silica. Two types of geometries are investigated: i) clusters with different diameters (13.5\AA, 19\AA, and 26.5\AA) and ii) a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexandra Roder , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We have studied and resolved occupancy correlations in the existing average structure model of the complex metallic alloy xi'-Al-Pd-Mn [Boudard et al., Phil. Mag. A, 74, 939 (1996)], which has approximately 320 atoms in the unit cell and…

Nanoparticles have become increasingly interesting for a wide range of applications, because in principle it is possible to tailor their properties by controlling size, shape and composition. One of these applications is heterogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-22 Jan Weinreich , Martín Leandro Paleico , Jörg Behler