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Understanding the pseudo-gap phase from which a superconducting state emerges is a central problem in the physics of cuprates. The phase exists below a temperature T* for less than optimal doping of holes, and no clear jump in the specific…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-01 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , U. Staub

We propose a method to simultaneously determine the magnetic centers of multiple quadrupoles in a transport line or a storage ring. The method finds the magnet centers by correcting the orbit shift due to a change of the quadrupole gradient…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-03-29 Xiaobiao Huang

The square cupola antiferromagnet Pb(TiO)Cu$_4$(PO$_4$)$_4$ exhibits the intriguing magnetoelectric responses arising from the consecutive change in the magnetic quadrupolar-type configuration of magnetic moments under external magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-19 Y. Ihara , T. Kanda , Y. Kato , Y. Motome , K. Matsui , K. Kindo , Y. Kohama , T. Kimura , K. Kimura

We propose the magnetic exciton mediated superconductivity occurring in the enigmatic hidden-order phase of URu2Si2. The characteristic of the massive collective excitation observed only in the hidden-order phase is well reproduced by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Hiroaki Kusunose

CeRh$_6$Ge$_4$ is an unusual example of a stoichiometric heavy fermion ferromagnet, which can be cleanly tuned by hydrostatic pressure to a quantum critical point. In order to understand the origin of this anomalous behavior, we have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-01 J. W. Shu , D. T. Adroja , A. D. Hillier , Y. J. Zhang , Y. X. Chen , B. Shen , F. Orlandi , H. C. Walker , Y. Liu , C. Cao , F. Steglich , H. Q. Yuan , M. Smidman

We experimentally and theoretically investigate the influence of the magnetic component of an electromagnetic field on high-order above-threshold ionization of xenon atoms driven by ultrashort femtosecond laser pulses. The nondipole shift…

Antiferroquadrupolar (AFQ) ordering has been conjectured in several rare-earth compounds to explain their anomalous magnetic properties. No direct evidences for AFQ ordering, however, have been reported. Using the resonant x-ray scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Hirota , N. Oumi , T. Matsumura , H. Nakao , Y. Wakabayashi , Y. Murakami , Y. Endoh

Analytic expressions for the amplitude-dependent tune shift driven by the quadrupole magnet fringe field have been obtained. The magnitude of the effect is compared with other sources of non-linearity such as chromatic sextupoles, octupole…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-03-18 E. Levichev , P. Piminov

We investigate effects of multipole moments in f-electron systems both from phenomenological and microscopic viewpoints. First, we discuss significant effects of octupole moment on the magnetic susceptibility in a paramagnetic phase. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

We study an atomic comagnetometer design based on the spin precessions of $^{129}$Xe and $^{131}$Xe atoms in glass cells. The quadrupole splittings in the precession spectrum of $^{131}$Xe are fully resolved, allowing a precise…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Yu-Kun Feng , Shao-Bo Zhang , Zheng-Tian Lu , Dong Sheng

We measure the magnetic field produced by a linear octupole formed by four magnets placed in such a way that both their magnetic moments and their quadrupole moments cancel each other. The magnetic field is measured with the magnetic sensor…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-07-30 E. Arribas , I. Escobar , R. Ramirez-Vazquez , A. C. Marti , M. Monteiro , C. Stari , A. Belendez

The recently discovered $C_4$ tetragonal magnetic phase in hole-doped members of the iron-based superconductors provides new insights into the origin of unconventional superconductivity. Previously observed in Ba$_{1-x}A_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$…

Hyperfine-induced electric dipole contributions may significantly increase probabilities of otherwise very weak electric octupole and magnetic quadrupole atomic clock transitions (e.g. transitions between $s$ and $f$ electron orbitals).…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We show that orbital currents in a CuO2 plane, if present, should be described by two independent parity and time-reversal odd order parameters, a toroidal dipole (anapole) and a magnetic quadrupole. Based on this, we derive the resonant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Di Matteo , M. R. Norman

Motivated by the time-reversal symmetry breaking signal in muon spin relaxation below a transition temperature without accompanying noticeable magnetic Bragg peaks in $5d^2$ Os double perovskites, a rare ferro-octupolar order was proposed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Stashu Kozlowski , Derek Churchill , Hae-Young Kee

Neutron scattering experiments have been performed on the ternary rare-earth diborocarbide Ce$^{11}$B$_2$C$_2$. The powder diffraction experiment confirms formation of a long-range magnetic order at $T_{\rm N} = 7.3$ K, where a sinusoidally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Isao Nakanowatari , Rei Morinaga , Takahiro Onimaru , Taku J. Sato

Specific d-wave angular dependence of the in-plane magnetoresistence in antiferromagnetic tetragonal YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+x} (x~0.3) on orientation of the external magnetic field in (a,b) plane is assigned to the effective hole transport…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 A. S. Moskvin , Yu. D. Panov

Ferroquadrupole order associated with local $4f$ atomic orbitals of rare earth ions is a realization of electronic nematic order. However, there are relatively few examples of intermetallic materials which exhibit continuous ferroquadrupole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-06 Elliott Rosenberg , Jiun-Haw Chu , Jacob Ruff , Alexander Hristov , Ian Fisher

Magnetic quadrupole and electric octupole transitions from the configurations $4p^54d^{N+1}$ and $4p^64d^{N-1}4f$ were calculated along with magnetic dipole, electric dipole and electric quadrupole radiative transitions in quasirelativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-08 R. Karpuškienė , P. Bogdanovich , R. Kisielius

The nature of multiple electronic orders in skutterudite PrFe_4P_{12} is discussed on the basis of a model with antiferro-quadrupole (AFQ) interaction of \Gamma_3 symmetry. The high-field phase can be reproduced qualitatively provided (i)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Annamaria Kiss , Yoshio Kuramoto