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Using neutron diffraction, we have studied the magnetic field effect on charge structures in the charge-ordered multiferroic material LuFe$_2$O$_4$. An external magnetic field is able to change the magnitude and correlation lengths of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-10 Jinsheng Wen , Guangyong Xu , Genda Gu , S. M. Shapiro Brookhaven National Laboratory

The magnetic field topology in the surrounding of neutron stars is one of the key questions in pulsar magnetospheric physics. A very extensive literature exists about the assumption of a dipolar magnetic field but very little progress has…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-24 Jerome Petri

Motivated by recent studies of odd-parity multipole order in condensed matter physics, we theoretically study magnetoelectric responses in an electric octupole state. Investigating the Edelstein effect and spin Hall effect in a locally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-22 Takanori Hitomi , Youichi Yanase

Magnetic structures and the relationship between spin and charge-orbital orderings of an A-site ordered double-perovskite manganite SmBaMn2O6, an anticipated multiferroic material, were investigated by means of neutron diffraction. The spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 Ryoji Kiyanagi , Shigeki Yamada , Hiroshi Aoki , Hajime Sagayama , Taketo Moyoshi , Akiko Nakao , Takahisa Arima

We introduce a mechanism in which coupling between fluctuating spin magnetic dipole moments and polar optical phonons leads to a non-zero ferroic ordering of quasi-static magnetoelectric multipoles. Using first-principles calculations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-25 M. Fechner , M. J. A. Fierz , F. Thöle , U. Staub , N. A. Spaldin

Magnetic multipole moments beyond dipoles have emerged as key descriptors of unconventional electromagnetic responses in crystalline solids. However, a gauge-invariant bulk expression for orbital magnetic multipole moments has remained…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Takumi Sato , Satoru Hayami

By means of circularly polarized x-ray beam at Dy L3 and Fe K absorption edges, the chiral structure of the electric quadrupole was investigated for a single crystal of DyFe3(BO3)4 in which both Dy and Fe ions are arranged in spiral…

The search for new materials for energy-efficient electronic devices has gained unprecedented importance. Among the various classes of magnetic materials driving this search are antiferromagnets, magnetoelectrics, and systems with…

Magnetic and multipolar ordering in f electron systems takes place at low temperatures of order 1--10 Kelvin. Combinations of first-principles with many-body calculations for such low-energy properties of correlated materials are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-12 J. Otsuki , K. Yoshimi , H. Shinaoka , H. O. Jeschke

The evolution of quadrupole and octupole collectivity in neutron-deficient Xe, Ba, Ce, and Nd nuclei near the "octupole magic" neutron number $N=56$ is investigated within the mapped $sdf$-IBM framework. Microscopic input is obtained via…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-01 K. Nomura , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , L. M. Robledo

Recent experiments for linear magnetoelectric (ME) response in honeycomb antiferromagnet Co$_4$Nb$_2$O$_9$ revealed that the electric polarization can be manipulated by the in-plane rotating magnetic field in a systematic way. We propose…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 Yuki Yanagi , Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose

We performed $^{59}$Co nuclear magnetic and quadrupole resonance (NMR and NQR) measurements under pressure on a single-crystalline CeCoSi, which undergoes an unresolved phase transition at $T_0$. The NQR spectra clearly showed that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-19 Masahiro Manago , Hisashi Kotegawa , Hideki Tou , Hisatomo Harima , Hiroshi Tanida

We investigate antiferro quadrupole orders in systems with non-Kramers doublet ground state with total angular momentum J=4 in T_d point group symmetry. We demonstrate that a pure O_2^2 antiferro quadrupole order is impossible in general…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Kazumasa Hattori , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

In this letter, we report the structural, electronic and ferroelectric properties of the layered mixed-valent transition-metal compound, Sr$_{4}$Fe$_{6}$O$_{12}$ (SFO). We demonstrate how SFO undergoes a phase transition from a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-05 Arindam Sarkar , Hena Das , Prashant Singh , Aftab Alam

Shifts from the expected nuclear magnetic resonance frequencies of antimony and bismuth donors in silicon of greater than a megahertz are observed in electrically detected magnetic resonance spectra. Defects created by ion implantation of…

In order to investigate multipole ordering in f-electron systems from a microscopic viewpoint, we study the so-called \Gamma_8 models on three kinds of lattices, simple cubic (sc), bcc, and fcc, based on a j-j coupling scheme with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-11 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

We propose a novel mechanism for exchange-induced exciton-magnon absorptions via hopping between two antiferromagnetically coupled sites and a simultaneous magnetic dipole transition to an excited orbital state. The obtained selection rules…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-06 M. V. Eremin , M. A. Fayzullin , Ch. Kant , A. Loidl , J. Deisenhofer

Quantum fluctuations in the effective spin one-half layered structure triangular-lattice quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet Ba$_3$CoSb$_2$O$_9$ lift the classical degeneracy of the antiferromagnetic ground state in magnetic field, producing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 N. A. Fortune , Q. Huang , T. Hong , J. Ma , E. S. Choi , S. T. Hannahs , Z. Y. Zhao , X. F. Sun , Y. Takano , H. D. Zhou

We investigated the spin excitations of magnetoelectric $\text{LiFePO}_4$ by THz absorption spectroscopy in magnetic fields up to 33$\,$T. By studying their selection rules, we found not only magnetic-dipole, but also electric-dipole active…

SmB6 is a mixed-valence compound with flat f-electron bands that have a propensity to magnetism. Here, using a realistic Gamma8 quartet model, we investigate the dynamical spin susceptibility and describe the in-gap collective mode observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-30 Huimei Liu , Moritz M. Hirschmann , George A. Sawatzky , Giniyat Khaliullin , Andreas P. Schnyder
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