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The growing energy demands of information and communication technologies, driven by data-intensive computing and the von Neumann bottleneck, underscore the need for energy-efficient alternatives. Resistive random-access memory (RRAM)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Md Tawsif Rahman Chowdhury , Alireza Moazzeni , Gozde Tutuncuoglu

We propose a new type of molecular transistor, the Quantum Interference Effect Transistor (QuIET), based on tunable current suppression due to quantum interference. We show that any aromatic hydrocarbon ring has two-lead configurations for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Cardamone , C. A. Stafford , S. Mazumdar

A nanoscale variable resistor consisting of a metal nanowire (active element), a dielectric, and a gate, is proposed. By means of the gate voltage, stochastic transitions between different conducting states of the nanowire can be induced,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-10 J. Bürki , C. A. Stafford , D. L. Stein

Solid-state devices can be fabricated at the atomic scale, with applications ranging from classical logic to current standards and quantum technologies. While it is very desirable to probe these devices and the quantum states they host at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-23 Kevin S. H. Ng , Benoit Voisin , Brett C. Johnson , Jeffrey C. McCallum , Joe Salfi , Sven Rogge

We investigate the single-atom transport in a two-leg ladder with only two rungs, which together with the legs, enclose an artificial magnetic flux. Here, the atoms on the two legs possess opposite onsite energies that produce an energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Yan-Jun Zhao , Dongyang Yu , Boyang Liu , Wu-Ming Liu

Anisotropic particles oriented in a specific direction can act as artificial atoms and molecules, and their controlled assembly can result in a wide variety of ordered structures. Towards this, we demonstrate the orientation transitions of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-12 Mohit Singh , Yoav Tsori

We develop a theoretical model for how organic molecules can control the electronic and transport properties of an underlying transistor channel to whose surface they are chemically bonded. The influence arises from a combination of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Smitha Vasudevan , Neeti Kapur , Tao He , Matthew Neurock , James M. Tour , Avik W. Ghosh

Quantum annealing aims at solving optimization problems efficiently by preparing the ground state of an Ising spin-Hamiltonian quantum mechanically. A prerequisite of building a quantum annealer is the implementation of programmable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-10 Xingze Qiu , Peter Zoller , Xiaopeng Li

We derive a quantum master equation to treat quantum systems interacting with multiple reservoirs. The formalism is used to investigate atomic transport across a variety of lattice configurations. We demonstrate how the behavior of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. A. Pepino , J. Cooper , D. Meiser , D. Z. Anderson , M. J. Holland

Virtually all organic (opto)electronic devices rely on organic/inorganic interfaces with specific properties. These properties are, in turn, inextricably linked to the interface structure. Therefore, a change in structure can introduce a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-21 Lukas Hörmann , Andreas Jeindl , Oliver T. Hofmann

This work demonstrates a large area process for atomically thin 2D semiconductors to unlock the technological upscale required for their commercial uptake. The new atomic layer deposition (ALD) and conversion technique yields large area…

Radio frequency cryogenic switches are a critical enabling technology for quantum information science for both calibration and high throughput testing of samples. Traditionally, solenoid-based switches have been used [1,2], but a transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Lafe Spietz , Adam Sirois , Nathan Flowers-Jacobs , Steve Waltman , Samuel Benz , Peter Hopkins

Recent advances in experimental techniques allow one to create a quantum point contact between two Fermi superfluids in cold atomic gases with a tunable transmission coefficient. In this Letter we propose that three distinct behaviors of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-17 Juan Yao , Boyang Liu , Mingyuan Sun , Hui Zhai

Simplest models of two- and three-terminal Quantum Quantum Gates are suggested in form of a quantum ring with few one-dimensional quantum wires attached to it and several point-wise govering electrodes inside the ring which are charged by a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Avdonin , N. Bagraev , A. Mikhailova , B. Pavlov

Preparing and observing quantum states of nanoscale particles is a challenging task with great relevance for quantum technologies and tests of fundamental physics. In contrast to atomic systems with discrete transitions, nanoparticles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 Lukas Martinetz , Klaus Hornberger , James Millen , M. S. Kim , Benjamin A. Stickler

Scaling of two dimensional six-contact phase change devices that can perform toggle logic operations is analyzed through 2D electrothermal simulations with dynamic materials modeling, integrated with CMOS access circuitry. Toggle…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Raihan Sayeed Khan , Nadim H. Kanan , Jake Scoggin , Helena Silva , Ali Gokirmak

We consider a one-dimensional system of interacting particles, in which particles are subjected to a bistable potential the double-well shape of which is tunable via a shape deformability parameter. Our objective is to examine the impact of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-03 F. Naha Nzoupe , Alain M. Dikandé , S. E. Mkam Tchouobiap

We introduce protocols for designing and manipulating qubits with ultracold alkali atoms in 3D optical lattices. These qubits are formed from two-atom spin superposition states that create a decoherence-free subspace immune to stray…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-23 Mikhail Mamaev , Joseph H. Thywissen , Ana Maria Rey

We analyze the possibility of tomographic reconstruction of a system of three-level atoms in both non-degenerate and degenerate cases. In the non-degenerate case (when both transitions can be accessed independently) a complete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrei B. Klimov , Hubert de Guise

We load atoms into every site of an optical lattice and selectively spin flip atoms in a sublattice consisting of every other site. These selected atoms are separated from their unselected neighbors by less than an optical wavelength. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-15 P. J. Lee , M. Anderlini , B. L. Brown , J. Sebby-Strabley , W. D. Phillips , J. V. Porto