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We study harmonic maps from a subset of the complex plane to a subset of the hyperbolic plane. In \cite{FotDask}, harmonic maps are related to the sinh-Gordon equation and a B{\"a}cklund transformation is introduced, which connects…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Giannis Polychrou , Effie Papageorgiou , Anestis Fotiadis , Costas Daskaloyannis

We show that four Lax-integrable 3D differential equations are related via B\"acklund transformations.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-11-15 Oleg I. Morozov , Maxim V. Pavlov

The $q$-Painlev\'e equation of type $E^{(1)}_6$ is obtained by Pad\'e method. Special solutions in determinant formula to the $q$-Painlev\'e equation is presented. A relation between Pad\'e method and B\"acklund transformation of type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Yusuke Ikawa

This is a continuation of hep-th/9811108, hep-th/9903218, hep-th/9910235, on exact integration technics for modified dynamical equations in ten dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory. A B\"acklund transformation is derived for the Yang…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Jean-Loup Gervais

Classes of third order non-Abelian evolution equations linked to that of Korteweg-de Vries-type are investigated and their connections represented in a non-commutative B\"acklund chart, generalizing results in [Fuchssteiner B., Carillo S.,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Sandra Carillo , Mauro Lo Schiavo , Cornelia Schiebold

A short proof is given to the fact that the additional symmetries of the KP hierarchy defined by their action on pseudodifferential operators, according to Fuchssteiner-Chen-Lee-Lin-Orlov-Shulman, coincide with those defined by their action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Leonid Dickey

In this paper we \emph{explicitly} compute the transformation that maps the generic second order differential equation $y''= f(x, y, y')$ to the Painlev\'e first equation $y''=6y^2+x$ (resp. the Painlev\'e second equation ${y''=2 y^{3}+yx+…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-01 Raouf Dridi

We study the B\"acklund symmetry for the Moyal Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy based on the Kuperschmidt-Wilson Theorem associated with second Gelfand-Dickey structure with respect to the Moyal bracket, which generalizes the result of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Ming-Hsien Tu

A couple of applications of B\"acklund transformations in the study of nonlinear evolution equations is here given. Specifically, we are concerned about third order nonlinear evolution equations. Our attention is focussed on one side, on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-02-28 Sandra Carillo , Cornelia Schiebold

We propose a modification of the AKNS hierarchy that includes the "modified" Pohlmeyer-Lund-Regge (mPLR) equation. Similarity reductions of this hierarchy give the second, third, and fourth Painlev\'e equations. Especially, we present a new…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-27 Tetsuya Kikuchi

We generalize the submodel of nonlinear CP^1 models. The generalized models include higher order derivatives. For the systems of higher order equations, we construct a B\"acklund-like transformation of solutions and an infinite number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tatsuo Suzuki

The $N=2 \;a=-2$ supersymmetric KdV equation is studied. A Darboux transformation and the corresponding B\"acklund transformation are constructed for this equation. Also, a nonlinear superposition formula is worked out for the associated…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-01-17 Hui Mao , Q. P. Liu

The solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e equation I were constructed in terms of elliptic and hyperelliptic $\psi$ functions for algebraic curves of genera one and two. For the case of genus two, there appear higher order difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shigeki Matsutani

In this paper we study the so-called sigma form of the second Painlev\'e hierarchy. To obtain this form, we use some properties of the Hamiltonian structure of the second Painlev\'e hierarchy and of the Lenard operator.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-05-10 Irina Bobrova , Marta Mazzocco

For the supersymmetric KdV equation, a proper Darboux transformation is presented. This Darboux transformation leads to the B\"{a}cklund transformation found early by Liu and Xie \cite{liu2}. The Darboux transformation and the related…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-02 Ling-Ling Xue , D. Levi , Q. P. Liu

We prove that certain polynomials previously introduced by the author can be identified with tau functions of Painlev\'e VI, obtained from one of Picard's algebraic solutions by acting with a four-dimensional lattice of B\"acklund…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-16 Hjalmar Rosengren

This short review is an introduction to a great variety of methods, the collection of which is called the Painlev\'e analysis, intended at producing all kinds of exact (as opposed to perturbative) results on nonlinear equations, whether…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-10-16 Robert Conte , Micheline Musette

We define B\"acklund--Darboux transformations in Sato's Grassmannian. They can be regarded as Darboux transformations on maximal algebras of commuting ordinary differential operators. We describe the action of these transformations on…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 B. Bakalov , E. Horozov , M. Yakimov

In this paper we prove a version of Lie-B\"acklund theorem for overdetermined systems of scalar PDEs, whose general solution depends on 1 function of 1 variable. This generalizes the case of involutive system of the second order on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-31 Boris Kruglikov

We construct explicit multivortex solutions for the first and second complex sine-Gordon equations. The constructed solutions are expressible in terms of the modified Bessel and rational functions, respectively. The vorticity-raising and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Barashenkov , D. E. Pelinovsky
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