English
Related papers

Related papers: B\"acklund Transformations for First and Second Pa…

200 papers

We will classify all rational transformations which change the confluent hypergeometric equations to linear equations of the Painleve type from the first to the fifth. We show such rational transformations correspond to almost all of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yousuke Ohyama , Shoji Okumura

Using the Painlev\'e--Kovalevskaya test, we find several new matrix generalizations of the Painlev\'e-4 equation. Some limiting transitions reduce them to known matrix Painlev\'e-2 equations.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Irina Bobrova , Vladimir Sokolov

Using Cartan's Method of Equivalence, we prove an upper bound for the generality of generic rank-1 B\"acklund transformations relating two hyperbolic Monge-Amp\`ere systems. In cases when the B\"acklund transformation admits a symmetry…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Yuhao Hu

In the current paper we study auto-B\"acklund transformations of the non-stationary second Painlev\'e hierarchy $\text{P}_\text{II}^{(n)}$ depending on $n$ parameters: a parameter $\alpha_n$ and times $t_1, \dots, t_{n-1}$. Using generators…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-10-10 Irina Bobrova

In this paper, we show how factorisation with respect to nonlocal pseudosymmetries allows one to obtain B\"acklund transformations, interpreted as nonlocal $\mathcal{C}$-morphisms of differential equations. According to this approach, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Diego Catalano Ferraioli , Tarcísio Castro Silva

There are two main types of rank 2 B\"acklund transformations relating a pair of hyperbolic Monge-Amp\`ere systems, which we call Type $\mathscr{A}$ and Type $\mathscr{B}$. For Type $\mathscr{A}$, we completely determine a subclass whose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Yuhao Hu

We demonstrate the way to derive the second Painlev\'e equation $P_2$ and its B\"acklund transformations from the deformations of the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS), all the while preserving the strict invariance with respect to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-01-02 Artyom Yurov , Valerian Yurov

Using gauge transformations for the corresponding generating pseudo-differential operators $L^n$ in terms of eigenfunctions and adjoint eigenfunctions, we construct several types of auto-B\"{a}cklund transformations for the KP hierarchy…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Ting Xiao , Yunbo Zeng

We investigate basic features of Bianchi's B\"acklund transformation of quadrics to see if it can be obtained under weaker assumptions and if it can be generalized to deformations of other surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Ion Dinca

We give a new approach to the symmetries of the Painlev\'e equations $P_{V},P_{IV},P_{III}$ and $P_{II}$, respectively. Moreover, we make natural extensions to fourth-order analogues for each of the Painlev\'e equations $P_{V}$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-04 Yusuke Sasano

Special polynomials associated with rational solutions of the second Painlev'e equation and other equations of its hierarchy are studied. A new method, which allows one to construct each family of polynomials is presented. The structure of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Maria V. Demina , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

We give a B\"acklund transformation connecting a generic 2D dilaton gravity theory to a generally covariant free field theory. This transformation provides an explicit canonical transformation relating both theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Navarro , J. Navarro-Salas

The explicit integrability of second order ordinary differential equations invariant under time-translation and rescaling is investigated. Quadratic systems generated from the linearisable version of this class of equations are analysed to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Leach , Spiros Cotsakis , George Flessas

It is shown that there exists two inner authomorpism which lead to different form of the sistems equations of integrable hierarchy. We present discrete and Backlund transformation connected with such systems and a general formula for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

It is proved that for a given truncated Painlev\'e expansion of an arbitrary nonlinear Painlev\'e integrable system, the residue with respect to the singularity manifold is a nonlocal symmetry. The residual symmetries can be localized to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-07 SY Lou

Special polynomials associated with rational solutions of the second Painlev\'{e} equation and other members of its hierarchy are discussed. New approach, which allows one to construct each polynomial is presented. The structure of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria V. Demina , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

The first, second and fourth Painlev\'{e} equations are studied by means of dynamical systems theory and three dimensional weighted projective spaces $\C P^3(p,q,r,s)$ with suitable weights $(p,q,r,s)$ determined by the Newton diagrams of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Hayato Chiba

We present a consistent truncation, allowing us to obtain the first degree birational transformation found by Okamoto for the sixth Painlev\'e equation. The discrete equation arising from its contiguity relation is then just the sum of six…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-26 Robert Conte , Micheline Musette

We provide a generalization of Bianchi's B\"{a}cklund transformation from 2-dimensional quadrics to higher dimensional quadrics. The starting point of our investigation is the higher dimensional (infinitesimal) version of Bianchi's main…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Ion I. Dinca

In the article arXiv:1108.5443 we established a general group-theoretical approach to the construction of B\"acklund transformations. We then showed how this construction can be applied to construct B\"acklund transformation between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Ian M. Anderson , Mark E. Fels