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The complete classification of the finite simple groups that are $(2,3)$-generated is a problem which is still open only for orthogonal groups. Here, we construct $(2, 3)$-generators for the finite odd-dimensional orthogonal groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 M. A. Pellegrini , M. C. Tamburini Bellani

We present a method for computing the Hilbert series of the algebra of invariants of the complex symplectic and orthogonal groups acting on graded noncommutative algebras with homogeneous components which are polynomial modules of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Vesselin Drensky , Elitza Hristova

For most (and possibly all) non-associative finite simple Moufang loops, three generators of order 3 can be chosen so that each two of them generate a group isomorphic to $(3, 3 | 3, p)$. The subgroup structure of $(3, 3 | 3, p)$ depends on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Petr Vojtěchovský

When we consider a finite abelian group acting linearly on a polynomial ring, we can find monomial generators for the subring of invariants. By Noether's degree bound and Hilbert's finiteness theorem, we know that there are finitely many…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Sasha Arasha , Marcus Cassell , Mal Dolorfino , Francesca Gandini , Gordie Novak , Daniel Qin , Sumner Strom

Max cones are max-algebraic analogs of convex cones. In the present paper we develop a theory of generating sets and extremals of max cones in ${{\mathbb R}}_+^n$. This theory is based on the observation that extremals are minimal elements…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Peter Butkovic , Hans Schneider , Sergei Sergeev

A group in which every element commutes with its endomorphic images is called an $E$-group. Our main result is that all 3-generator $E$-groups are abelian. It follows that the minimal number of generators of a finitely generated non-abelian…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-21 A. Abdollahi , A. Faghihi , A. Mohammadi Hassanabadi

Two differential calculi are developped on an algebra generalizing the usual q-oscillator algebra and involving three generators and three parameters. They are shown to be invariant under the same quantum group that is extended to a…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 M. Irac-Astaud

We investigate questions related to the minimal degree of invariants of finitely generated diagonalizable groups. These questions were raised in connection to security of a public key cryptosystem based on invariants of diagonalizable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Frantisek Marko , Alexandr N. Zubkov

It is proven that for any representation over a field of characteristic 0 of the non-abelian semidirect product of a cyclic group of prime order p and the group of order 3 the corresponding algebra of polynomial invariants is generated by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-29 K. Cziszter

We study irreducible restrictions from modules over alternating groups to subgroups. We get reduction results which substantially restrict the classes of subgroups and modules for which this is possible. This is known when the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Alexander Kleshchev , Lucia Morotti , Pham Huu Tiep

The noncompact homogeneous sl(3) invariant spin chains are considered. We show that the transfer matrix with generic auxiliary space is factorized into the product of three sl(3) invariant commuting operators. These operators satisfy the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 S. E. Derkachov , A. N. Manashov

We apply a novel method for the equivalence group and its infinitesimal generators to the investigation of invariants of linear ordinary differential equations. First, a comparative study of this method is illustrated by an example. Next,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-27 J. C. Ndogmo

We define invariants of braids rather than invariants of conjugacy classes of braids. For any pure three-braid we give effective upper and lower bounds for these invariants. This is done in terms of a natural syllable decomposition of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Burlind Joricke

Given a simple vertex algebra A and a reductive group G of automorphisms of A, the invariant subalgebra A^G is strongly finitely generated in most examples where its structure is known. This phenomenon is subtle, and is generally not true…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Andrew R. Linshaw

We give a minimal system of 476 generators (resp. 510 generators) for the algebra of SL(2,C)-covariant polynomials on binary forms of degree 9 (resp. degree 10). These results were only known as conjectures so far. The computations rely on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Reynald Lercier , Marc Olive

We provide new examples of diffusion operators in dimension 2 and 3 which have orthogonal polynomials as eigenvectors. Their construction rely on the finite subgroups of O(3) and their invariant polynomials.

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Dominique Bakry , Xavier Bressaud

We construct explicit formulae for the eigenvalues of certain invariants of the Lie superalgebra gl(m|n) using characteristic identities. We discuss how such eigenvalues are related to reduced Wigner coefficients and the reduced matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Mark D. Gould , Phillip S. Isaac , Jason L. Werry

Let $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ be a finite field of characteristic $2$ and $O_2^+(\mathbb{F}_{q})$ be the $2$-dimensional orthogonal group of plus type over $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. Consider the standard representation $V$ of $O_2^+(\mathbb{F}_{q})$ and the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yin Chen

We calculate the spectrum of the diagram for each finite $3$-transposition group. Such graphs with a given minimal eigenvalue have occurred in the context of compact Griess subalgebras of vertex operator algebras.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Jonathan I. Hall , Sergey Shpectorov

A minimal system of generators of the algebra of the centro-affine covariants for homogeneous planar cubic differential systems with linear part is known. With the help of the Gurevich theorem avoiding the Aronhold's identities based on the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Anis Hezzam , Dahira Dali