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Related papers: Minicharges and Magnetic Monopoles

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We show that some standard models of magnetic charge, the Banderet potential, the Dirac string potential, and the Wu-Yang fiber bundle approach, carry an electromagnetic field momentum in the presence of an electrostatic field. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-17 Isaiah Ruz , Douglas Singleton

I use Unified Spinor Fields (USF), to discuss the creation of magnetic monopoles during preinflation, as excitations of the quantum vacuum coming from a condensate of massive charged vector bosons. For a primordial universe with total…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-04 Mauricio Bellini

We propose that the only possible realization of a magnetic pole is emergent, it being an artefact of a torsion defect in a curved spacetime. This special phase is characterized by a class of degenerate metric spacetime solutions of first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-25 Suvikranth Gera , Sandipan Sengupta

The existence of magnetic monopoles is predicted by many theories of particle physics beyond the Standard Model. However, in spite of extensive searches, there is no experimental or observational sign of them. I review the role of magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-28 Arttu Rajantie

Electromagnetism would be a ``more unified'' theory if there were elementary magnetic monopoles and/or particles with both electric and magnetic charges (dyons). I discuss the simplest possibilities for the addition of these entities onto…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. de Rujula

Magnetic monopoles are beyond standard model particles, predicted by Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) to be created during the early universe. At typical masses of the GUT-scale - above $10^{14}$ GeV - these particles would move at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-09 Jonas Häußler , Nicolas Moller

We propose a new type of regular monopole-like field configuration in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and CP^1 model. The monopole configuration can be treated as a monopole-antimonopole pair without localized magnetic charges. An exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-07 L. P. Zou , P. M. Zhang , D. G. Pak

We present new axially symmetric half-monopole configuration of the SU(2)$\times$U(1) Weinberg-Salam model of electromagnetic and weak interactions. The half-monopole configuration possesses net magnetic charge $2\pi/e$ which is half the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Rosy Teh , Ban-Loong Ng , Khai-Ming Wong

We present a class of minimal $U(1)_X$ models as a plausible solution to the $R_K$ anomaly that can also help reproduce the neutrino mixing pattern. The symmetries and the corresponding $X$-charges of the fields are determined in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-27 Disha Bhatia , Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Amol Dighe

We construct a partial compactification of the moduli space, M_k, of SU(2) magnetic monopoles on R^3, wherein monopoles of charge k decompose into widely separated 'monopole clusters' of lower charge going off to infinity at comparable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Chris Kottke , Michael Singer

The amplitude for the scattering of a point magnetic monopole and a point charge, at centre-of-mass energies much larger than the masses of the particles, and in the limit of low momentum transfer, is shown to be proportional to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Saurya Das , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We propose a simple extension to the Standard Model, wherein neutrinos naturally attain small Majorana masses through a one-loop radiative mechanism featuring particles within the loops characterized by milli-charges. Unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-07 Sudip Jana , Michael Klasen , Vishnu P. K. , Luca Paolo Wiggering

Embeddings of the standard model in type II string theory typically contain a variety of U(1) gauge factors arising from D-branes in the bulk. In general, there is no reason why only one of these - the one corresponding to weak hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-18 S. A. Abel , M. D. Goodsell , J. Jaeckel , V. V. Khoze , A. Ringwald

The derivation of the Maxwell equations is reproduced whereby magnetic charges are included. This ansatz yields the results: 1) Longitudinal Ampere forces in a differential magnetostatic force law are improbable. Otherwise an electric…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. D. Bauer

Magnetic monopoles have been a subject of interest since Dirac established the relation between the existence of monopoles and charge quantization. The intense experimental search carried thus far has not met with success. The Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-29 Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. García Canal , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Vicente Vento

In this work, we propose a novel partial electromagnetic duality and construct its consistent realization using an extended gauge group $\mathrm{U}(1)_{\mathrm{q}}^{}\otimes\mathrm{U}(1)_{\mathrm{d}}^{}$ over a localized space region, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-12 Yanfeng Hang

Condensed matter systems can host emergent `vacua' with particles, fields and dimension different from that of the universe we inhabit. Motivated by the appearance of emergent gauge fields with both electric and magnetic charges, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-01 Debarghya Banerjee , Roderich Moessner , Piotr Surówka

The Standard Model (SM) of the microcosm provides an excellent description of the phenomena of the microcosm, with the triumph of the discovery of the Higgs boson. There are many reasons, however, to believe that the SM is incomplete and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-06 Maurizio Spurio

It is well known that a magnetic monopole-electric charge system carries an angular momentum in its electromagnetic fields. Here we show that in the Dirac string formulation of magnetic charge the monopole-electric charge system also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Siva Mythili Gonuguntla , Douglas Singleton

We describe new solutions of Yang-Mills-Higgs theories consisting of magnetic monopoles in a phase with fully broken gauge symmetry. Rather than spreading out radially, the magnetic field lines form flux tubes. The solution is topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Tong
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