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Related papers: Minicharges and Magnetic Monopoles

200 papers

In this work we investigate the presence of magnetic monopoles that engender multimagnetic structures, which arise from an appropriate extension of the $\rm{SU(2)}$ gauge group. The investigation is based on a modified relativistic theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 D. Bazeia , M. A. Liao , M. A. Marques

Theories with both electric and magnetic charges ("mutually non-local" theories) have several major obstacles to calculating scattering amplitudes. Even when the interaction arises through the kinetic mixing of two, otherwise independent,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 John Terning , Christopher B. Verhaaren

For monopoles with nonvanishing Higgs potential it is shown that with respect to "Brandt-Neri-Coleman type" variations (a) the stability problem reduces to that of a pure gauge theory on the two-sphere (b) each topological sector admits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-21 P. A. Horvathy , L. O'Raifeartaigh , J. H. Rawnsley

The existence of magnetic monopoles, also predicted in some GUT theories, would symmetrise Maxwell equations and explain the charge quantisation. Searches for them are being performed in cosmic telescopes as well as in collider experiments,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-06 Vasiliki A. Mitsou

U(1) gauge fields are decomposed into a monopole and photon part across the phase transition from the confinement to the Coulomb phase. We analyze the leading Lyapunov exponents of such gauge field configurations on the lattice which are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch , Wolfgang Sakuler

We employ a variety of symmetry breaking patterns in $SO(10)$ and $E_6$ Grand Unified Theories to demonstrate the appearance of topological defects including magnetic monopoles, strings, and necklaces. We show that independent of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 G. Lazarides , Q. Shafi

Dirac monopoles have been widely studied and searched, though never found. A way out of this impasse is the idea that monopoles are not seen freely because they are confined by their strong magnetic forces forming a monopole-antimonopole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-20 Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. Garcia-Canal , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Vicente Vento

Magnetic monopoles have been a subject of interest since Dirac established the relation between the existence of monopoles and charge quantization. The intense experimental search carried thus far has not met with success. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. Garcia Canal , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Vicente Vento

The moduli space describing the low-energy dynamics of BPS multi-monopoles for several charge configurations is presented. We first prove the conjectured form of the moduli space of $n-1$ distinct monopoles in a spontaneously broken SU(n)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Gordon Chalmers

While the evidence for dark matter continues to grow, the nature of the dark matter remains a mystery. A dark $U(1)_D$ gauge theory can have a small kinetic mixing with the visible photon which provides a portal to the dark sector. Magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 John Terning , Christopher B. Verhaaren

The classical equations of motion of a charged particle in a spherically symmetric distribution of magnetic monopoles can be transformed into a system of linear equations, thereby providing a type of integrability. In the case of a single…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Robert Littlejohn , Philip Morrison , Jeffrey Heninger

We review classical monopole solutions of the SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory. The first part is a pedagogical introduction into to the basic features of the celebrated 't Hooft - Polyakov monopole. In the second part we describe new classes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Yasha Shnir

A model for composite elementary Standard Model (SM) particles based upon magnetically bound vorton pairs, briefly introduced here, predicts the existence of a complete family of magnetically charged particles, as well as their neutral…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-02-10 Michael K. Sullivan , David Fryberger

In quantum gauge theories, anomaly cancellation severely restricts the allowed patterns of chiral charges. Here we show that, in a phenomenologically motivated framework for light minicharged particles, the anomaly cancellation conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-02 Junseok Lee , Fuminobu Takahashi , Yu-Dai Tsai

The present theory is based on the assumption that at the very small (Planck scale) distances our space-time is discrete, and this discreteness influences on the Planck scale physics. Considering our (3+1)-dimensional space-time as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen , D. A. Ryzhikh

Magnetic monopoles are an inevitable feature of post-inflation symmetry-breaking phase transitions in grand unified theories. Analytic estimates of their density indicate that they are compatible with standard cosmology only if their mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-19 Mark Hindmarsh , Asier Lopez-Eiguren , Riikka Seppä , David J. Weir

We argue that the existence of the electroweak monopole predicts the existence of the electroweak string in the standard model made of monopole-antimonopole pair separated infinitely apart, which carry the quantized magnetic flux $4 \pi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-06 Liping Zou , Pengming Zhang , Yongmin Cho

We recall the quaternionic fomulation, which can simplify the computation of the linearized Yang-Mills-Higgs equation in the background of a 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole. We then study the solutions in the cases $j=0$, $j=1$ and $j\geq 2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-04 Siu Fai Hsu

We introduce the spiked monopole, which is a 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole with two charged scalar Higgs fields, of which one enjoys a quartic self-interaction. The free Higgs field behaves as in a BPS monopole, reducing the inter-monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Jarah Evslin

We use an extended version of electrodynamics, which admits the existence of magnetic charges and currents, to discuss how different models for electric and magnetic dipoles do or do not carry hidden momentum under the influence of external…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Pablo L. Saldanha , J. S. Oliveira Filho