English

Half-Monopole in the Weinberg-Salam Model

High Energy Physics - Theory 2015-06-19 v2

Abstract

We present new axially symmetric half-monopole configuration of the SU(2)×\timesU(1) Weinberg-Salam model of electromagnetic and weak interactions. The half-monopole configuration possesses net magnetic charge 2π/e2\pi/e which is half the magnetic charge of a Cho-Maison monopole. The electromagnetic gauge potential is singular along the negative zz-axis. However the total energy is finite and increases only logarithmically with increasing Higgs field self-coupling constant λ1/2\lambda^{1/2} at sin2θW=0.2312\sin^2\theta_W=0.2312. In the U(1) magnetic field, the half-monopole is just a one dimensional finite length line magnetic charge extending from the origin r=0r=0 and lying along the negative zz-axis. In the SU(2) 't Hooft magnetic field, it is a point magnetic charge located at r=0r=0. The half-monopole possesses magnetic dipole moment that decreases exponentially fast with increasing Higgs field self-coupling constant λ1/2\lambda^{1/2} at sin2θW=0.2312\sin^2\theta_W=0.2312.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1406.0978,
  title  = {Half-Monopole in the Weinberg-Salam Model},
  author = {Rosy Teh and Ban-Loong Ng and Khai-Ming Wong},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.0978},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

14 pages, 3 Figures