English
Related papers

Related papers: A first-principles systematic study of GaAs nanowi…

200 papers

quasi-one-dimensional (1D) titania nanostructures - single-walled nanotubes formed by rolling [101] planes of TiO$_2$ (anatase phase) are modeled and their electronic properties and bond orders indices are studied using the tight-binding…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Ivanovskaya , A. N. Enyashin , N. I. Medvedeva , A. L. Ivanovskii

Nanowires with a GaSb core and an InAs shell (and the inverted structure) are interesting for studies of electron-hole hybridization and interaction effects due to the bulk broken band-gap alignment at the material interface. We have used…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-03 Florinda Viñas , H. Q. Xu , Martin Leijnse

Poly(ethylene imine) functionalized carbon nanotube thin films, prepared using the vacuum filtration method, were decorated with Au nanoparticles by in situ reduction of HAuCl4 under mild conditions. These Au nanoparticles were subsequently…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-16 P. K. Mohseni , G. Lawson , C. Couteau , G. Weihs , A. Adronov , R. R. LaPierre

Band gap modification for small-diameter (1 nm) silicon nanowires resulting from the use of different species for surface termination is investigated by density functional theory calculations. Because of quantum confinement, small-diameter…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-03 Michael Nolan , Sean O'Callaghan , Giorgos Fagas , James C. Greer , Thomas Frauenheim

We demonstrate the Au-assisted growth of semiconductor nanowires on different engineered substrates. Two relevant cases are investigated: GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures capped by a $50 {\rm nm}$-thick InAs layer grown by molecular beam…

Nanowires are versatile nanostructures, which allow an exquisite control over bandgap energies and charge carrier dynamics making them highly attractive as building blocks for a broad range of photonic devices. For optimal solutions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Muhammad Usman

Selective area growth (SAG) of nanowires and networks promise a route toward scalable electronics, photonics and quantum devices based on III-V semiconductor materials. The potential of high-mobility SAG nanowires however is not yet fully…

In-plane semiconductor nanowires with complex branched geometries, prepared via selective area growth (SAG), offer a versatile platform for advanced electronics, optoelectronics, and quantum devices. However, defects and disorder at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 Pradip Adhikari , Anjali Rathore , Dayrl P Briggs , Srijanto R Bernadeta , Joon Sue Lee

For semimetal nanowires with diameters smaller than a few tens of nanometers, a semimetal-to-semiconductor transition is observed as the emergence of an energy band gap resulting from quantum confinement. Quantum confinement in a semimetal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-02 Alfonso Sanchez-Soares , James C. Greer

The impact of uni-axial compressive and tensile strain and diameter on the electronic band structure of indium arsenide (InAs) nanowires (NWs) is investigated using first principles calculations. Effective masses and band gaps are extracted…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-17 Pedram Razavi , James C. Greer

Strain modulated electronic properties of Si/Ge core-shell nanowires along [110] direction were reported based on first principles density-functional theory calculations. Particularly, the energy dispersion relationship of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Xihong Peng , Fu Tang , Paul Logan

We study the band structure of semiconductor nanowires with quantum dots embedded in them. The band structure is calculated using the Rayleigh-Ritz variational method. We consider quantum dots of two different types, one type is defined by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Natalia Giovenale , Omar Osenda}

Semiconductor nanowires are attractive for photovoltaic applications because light absorption can be enhanced compared to planar layers due to the more complex coupling of light with wavelength-scale matter. However, experimentally it is…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Francisca Marín , Ijaas Mohamed , Oliver Brandt , Lutz Geelhaar

We present a set of experimental results identifying various effects that govern the carrier dynamics of self-catalyzed GaAs/AlGaAs core-shell nanowires (NWs) grown by molecular beam epitaxy i.e. surface recombination velocity, surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 R. Songmuang , Le Thuy Thanh Giang , J. Bleuse M. Den Hertog , Le Si Dang , H. Mariette

Based on first-principles calculations, we present a quantum confinement mechanism for the band gaps of blue phosphorene nanoribbons (BPNRs) as a function of their widths. The BPNRs considered have either armchair or zigzag shaped edges on…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Jiefeng Xie , M. S. Si , D. Z. Yang , Z. Y. Zhang , D. S. Xue

The recent advances in nanowire (NW) growth technology have made possible the growth of more complex structures such as core-multi-shell (CMS) NWs. We propose the approach for calculation of electron subbands in cylindrical CMS NWs within…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 A. O. Rudakov , I. A. Kokurin

Semiconducting piezoelectric materials have attracted considerable interest due to their central role in the emerging field of piezotronics, where the development of a piezo-potential in response to stress or strain can be used to tune the…

Structural analysis of self-catalyzed GaAs nanowires (NWs) grown on lithography-free oxide patterns is described with insight on their growth kinetics. Statistical analysis of templates and NWs in different phases of the growth reveals…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 Eero Koivusalo , Teemu Hakkarainen , Mircea Guina

Spatial variation in the superconducting order parameter becomes significant when the system is confined at dimensions well below the typical superconducting coherence length. Motivated by recent experimental success in growing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. E. Han , Vincent H. Crespi

Bandgap engineering in semiconductors is required for the development of photonic and optoelectronic devices with optimized absorption and emission energies. This is usually achieved by changing the chemical or structural composition during…